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Prasetyo Adhitama
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INDONESIA
Journal of Visual Art and Design
Published by Institut Teknologi Bandung
ISSN : 23375795     EISSN : 23385480     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5614/jvad
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Journal of Visual Art and Design focuses on theoretical and empirical research articles in the Visual Art and Design disciplines in the region of Asia and Pacific. The scope includes the following subject areas: Design and Art History, Visual Culture, Art and Design Methodology, Art and Design Discourse, Design and Culture, Art and Design Sociology, Design and Art Management, Art Criticism, Anthropology of Art and Design, Industrial Design, Visual Communication Design, Photography, Interior Design, Craft, Architectural Design, Film, Multimedia, Design Policy, Psychology of Art and Design as well as Art and Design Education. Journal of Visual Art and Design welcomes original research, Art and Design work, and critical discourse on traditional and contemporary issues in the field of Art and Design. Researchers, Artists, and Designers are welcomed to contribute in the form of conceptual or theoretical approaches, designer/artists writings, case studies or critical essays in the fields of Art and Design.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni Visual dan Seni Pertunjukan
Articles 263 Documents
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Pengembangan Teknik Jahit Celup (Tritik) dengan Pola Geometris Bintan Titisari; Kahfiati Kahdar; Intan Rizky Mutiaz
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.vad.2014.6.2.4

Abstract

Teknik jahit celup biasa dikenal dengan istilah tritik, yang berarti titik, merupakan teknik tekstil kelompok celup rintang. Tritik adalah cara menghias kain putih dengan menjahit jelujur lalu ditarik kemudian dicelup dan motif terbentuk setelah benang dilepaskan. Teknik tritik digunakan untuk membuat kain sasirangan, kain tradisional Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia. Proses menjahit pada tritik dikerjakan secara tradisional tanpa ketentuan yang jelas, sehingga pengembangan desain motif belum maksimal. Melihat kondisi tersebut, penelitian  ini menggunakan pola geometris pada teknik tritik untuk melihat kemungkinan dihasilkan motif berbeda. Dengan  metode eksperimen kualitatif didapat ketentuan mengenai aturan jahitan yang diaplikasikan pada pembuatan pola geometris. Penggunaan pola geometris menghasilkan motif lebih teratur dengan tetap terkesan samar sebagai ciri khas tritik. Pewarnaan bertahap dan pengaturan jarak menghasilkan efek ilusi optik (kedalaman, arah, dan gerak). Motif tersebut diaplikasikan pada produk fashion dengan menonjolkan efek ilusi optik untuk menghasilkan siluet pada pakaian wanita.Kata kunci: geometri; jahit celup rintang; pola; sasirangan; tritik.Resist stitch-dyeing, also known locally as tritik (lit. dots), is resist dye textile weaving technique. Tritik is a method to embellish white cloth by tacking, which is then dyed and removed. The motif is formed after the thread is removed. Tritik methods and techniques are less popular compared to batik or dyed ikat. It is, however, used in making sasirangan cloth, a traditional cloth from South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The stitching has always been done traditionally due to the lack of clear convention on stitching as a resist-media. Thus, development of motif designs is not in full capacity. Taking into consideration the above, this study is carried out to create new geometric patterns using tritik techniques. Qualitative experiment methods are used to obtain ideal stitching parameters, which could later be applied in creating geometric patterns. The use of geometric patterns creates more organized motifs but still showing blurry impression, a distinctive feature of tritik. The combination of gradual colouring and evenly-spaced tacking creates optical illusions on motifs (depth, direction, and motion). The motifs may be applied to fashion products by accentuating optical illusions to create silhouettes on women's clothing. Keywords: geometric; pattern; resist stitch dyeing; sasirangan; tritik.
Banana Bark as A Part of Acoustic Design Unit by Hybrid Technology Application Maharani Dian Permanasari; Dwinita Larasati; Dian Widiawati
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.vad.2014.6.2.5

Abstract

Abstract. Banana bark is one of tropical indigenous natural resources that can be used as main material for many products. Being a fast-growing renewable material, it is durable and has natural patterns that people find visually attractive. Naturally, its textures and patterns are its main values; therefore it has the potential to be developed further. This research is needed to optimize the growth of small craft industries of banana bark, including the community where production activities take place, and also to provide information or reference of banana bark utilizations. Previous experiments conclude that banana bark has porous structure, high flexibility, relatively water-resistant due to its natural wax coating that resists water droplets, unless being washed down immensely. Also, due to its softwood- and paper-like properties, ithas many possibilities to be formed and processed into various functional products, mostly as craft products. In the subsequent study, the research about the utilization of banana bark in small industries starting from the harvesting system, handling problems in raw material supply, applying proper technology in improving the material's quality, improving the human-resource working culture by appropriate technologies, and also innovating the product's designs. The recommended designs can be implemented to improve the performance and qualities of banana bark products.Keywords: applied technology; banana bark; renewable materials; design; sustainability.
Kajian terhadap Sarana Duduk Publik Kampus dengan Pendekatan Perilaku dan Aktivitas Warga Kampus (Studi Kasus pada Kampus Institut Teknologi Bandung Ganesha) Arianti Ayu Puspita; Dudy Wiyancoko; Dona Saphiranti
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.vad.2013.5.1.1

Abstract

This research is motivated by a number of outdoor public furniture, which is not functional, not in place and even unused. The expected result is the discovery of a tendency of design criteria to sit to meet the needs of students. "Sunken Court" was the first major project from seven planning areas  and  a case method in this paper. Three theories of human behavior from Elizabeth D. Hutchison, Christopher Alexander and Edward T. Hall are used as an approximation method to observe students activities at seven case areas in Institut Teknologi Bandung. Those theories are used in observation step according to environmental dimensions, time dimensions and personal dimensions, and the results are 15 design principles references about seating facilities from human behavior aspects and produce the tendency of seating facilities design. The outputs of observation from seven case areas are arranged in appendix so it can be used for the next research.  
Studi Komparatif antara Ragam Hias Batik Tradisional Bakaran dengan Ragam Hias Batik Keraton Surakarta Ulfa Septiana; Yan Yan Sunarya; Achmad Haldani
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bakaran batik is a batik that is developed in Bakaran Village, Pati Regency at the North Coast of Java. Traditional ornaments in Bakaran batik show no influence from foreign cultures in general coastal batik, but are similar to the ornamentation of the Keraton Surakarta batik. This study aims to describe the elements of ornamentation and aesthetic characteristics of traditional Bakaran and Keraton Surakarta batik, and to identify the cause of the similarity between them. The conclusion is the ornamentation of Bakaran traditional batik and Keraton Surakarta one, have similarities to the main motive of the batik ornaments, that occur between Bakaran traditional batik and Keraton Surakarta one were caused by the trade relations between regions of both batiks in the past. There are also differences that characterize these batiks, the size and shape of the batik motifs on the traditional batik.
Komunikasi Gambar Bercerita pada Buku Belajar Baca Anak Taman Kanak-Kanak Priyanto Sunarto; Pindi Setiawan
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.vad.2013.5.1.3

Abstract

Visual communication experience that ensues between the picture and the children is an episode that should be experienced long before kindergarten children learn to read. Each visual element in the picture has a causal link that connects to an event.  Joint visual communication experience illustrates visual language strength in delivering messages actively or when they work together.  This experience provides an opportunity for the picture to send messages actively and get children accustomed to get the message and tell the message from the picture they gazed at. This research discussed the importance of storytelling pictures in visual communication experience with children. This research results' are three models of communications between picture and all visual elements and the working method of those models, based on children visual-word language indicators. The dynamics in this communication model show how far the role of child assistants (parents and teachers) in motivating and facilitating the occurence of interaction between the picture and the child independently. This research verified the importance of child activity for gazing the picture which should be executed before the child is able to read letters. This study also illustrated the importance of two key functions of storytelling pictures as an active messenger by gazing the picture and a letter interpreter for learning how to read.
Kajian Hubungan antara Desain Kendaraan MPV dan Penggunanya di Kota Bandung Slamet Riyadi; Yannes Martinus Pasaribu; Andar Bagus Sriwarno
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.vad.2013.5.1.4

Abstract

Currently motored vehicle has become a necessity for most urban people because the demands of high mobility are performing in their daily activities. Geographical conditions, cultural distinctiveness, economic and lifestyle differences also influence the behavior of its people. Indonesia is a country with a high rate of car sales for multipurpose vehicle (MPV). With this phenomenon, criteria for the Indonesian people about MPV car, with both design aspects and also engineering aspects are no longer controlled by the principal industry in Japan, but should further reflect the desires of consumers in Indonesia. This becomes the basis of the considerations in choosing which vehicle they want to buy. The goal of this research is to identify the factors that influence the occurrence of the difference between consumer choices with a design that has been offered by the manufactures. This study was conducted to prove the hypothesis that car design using ideal values from Japanese country as the main producer of cars in some cases do not have high hopes of being accepted by the Indonesian market, considering several values and cultural differences between ideal values of Japanese car manufactures and conditions of Indonesian people, which resulted in differences of perceptions, between the ideal concept of car design of urban people in Indonesia and the concept that manufactures has offered.
Eksperimen Pengembangan Produk Fungsional Bernilai Komersial Berbahan Baku Tempurung Kelapa Berusia Muda dengan Teknik Pelunakan Dewi Pugersari; Achmad Syarief; Dwinita Larasati
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

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Abstract

Coconut shell, as coconut processing leftover, comes with unique characteristics, such as its strength, hardness, bending flexibility and also special texture of the surface. Those unique potentials and characteristics enable coconut shell to be used as craft materials. The objectives of this research are to find out the shell processing alternative technique and to know more about young age coconut shell's characteristics. The method used for this research is the material experiments and coconut shell as the craft materials, experiment of coconut shell utilization using generally known techniques, surface coloring technique, softening technique, reform technique with the help of base substance and experiment that refer to the unique characteristics of coconut shell.  According to the evaluation, it is concluded that coconut shell utilization using softening technique resulted in products that show less visual character and least natural compared to other techniques. Product that came out as the result with softening technique is still considered as the most suitable product which goes along with the contemporary style and owns the greatest unique value. It brings consideration that the softening technique- product has a great potential to be developed as other craft products. In addition, coconut shell used in softening technique is the young age shell which has not been used widely. 
Kajian Potensi Pendidikan Formal Animasi di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Kota Cimahi 2011 Mohammad Rizaldi; Intan R. Mutiaz; Iman Sujudi
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.vad.2013.5.2.1

Abstract

Explanation of PP No.28 of 2008 related to the National Industrial Policy (KIN) sets Cimahi city as a base of animation industry development and as a leading sector in the field of animation, film and ICT. Vocational high school animation rated by industry experts is quite attractive but less in terms of competence and result qualities. This study reveal the lack of competence of animation education at vocational high school level in Cimahi based on quality parameters of the drawing test from students sketch presentations. Therefore, to improve its potentials, a formulated education strategy and student entry test based on drawing is needed followed with refining other educational process.
Relasi Penerapan Elemen Interior Healing Environment Pada Ruang Rawat Inap dalam Mereduksi Stress Psikis Pasien (Studi Kasus: RSUD. Kanjuruhan, Kabupaten Malang) Debri Haryndia Putri; Widihardjo Widihardjo; Andriyanto Wibisono
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.vad.2013.5.2.2

Abstract

The pleasing atmosphere of medical environment is a friendly atmosphere so it can accelerate the adaptation process of patients. However, the medical environment is very often identical with fear, anxiety, and uncertainty that can suppress the immune system so that patients require longer treatment time and even hasten the complications during treatment occur. This study is conducted to analyze how to optimize the application of healing environment interior elements (such: circulation, lighting, color, interior supporting elements: natural elements, the position of social interaction and television) inside the treatment room directly affect the patients psychologically. The research is at Kanjuruhan public hospital which has simple and candid interior physical condition. The results demonstrates that the elements of nature and natural lighting are potential to reduce patient stress, given the daily conditions of people who tend to be close to nature. The differences in economic background, culture, and community demographics would produce a different perception in looking at the most ideal and suitable healing elements for their treatment environment.
Romantisisme pada Karya-Karya Raden Saleh: Suatu Tinjauan Kritik Seni Annisa Desmiati; Yustiono Yustiono; Agung Hujatnika
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

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Abstract

Raden Saleh is a 19th century Indonesian painter who had the opportunity to master the European paintings in his time. He was born in Terbaya, Semarang on 1807 from a noble family. He then studied painting under the Belgian painter A.A.J. Payen who was assigned by Dutch colonial ruler to capture Indonesian scenery. After studied for some times in Indonesia, he began to travel to Netherlands, Germany, France, and several other European countries and chiseled his name as a famous Romantic painter both in Europe and in Indonesia. This research began from a predicament on how far Romanticism has its influence on Raden Saleh"Ÿs paintings. Romanticism in Raden Saleh"Ÿs works not only characterized by the visual and themes, but also embedded in Raden Saleh"Ÿs ideas and attitude. Raden Saleh, at that time, developed a distinctive style and themes under the Romantic spirit which is mostly a depiction about hunting scenes, allegorical landscape, and dramatic scenes that involves human"Ÿs emotion. Nevertheless the influence of Romanticism is to be found more on Raden Saleh"Ÿs ideas and attitude, such as the idea about the grandeur of nature, exoticism, orientalism, individual freedom, and struggle for liberty.

Page 3 of 27 | Total Record : 263

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