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INDONESIA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25487108     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Journal of Agroecotechnology contains articles directly sourced from the results of research related to the cultivation of plants related to soil, plants, weeds, pests and diseases.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 307 Documents
PENENTUAN WAKTU TANAM PADI GOGO BERDASARKAN NERACA AIR LAHAN DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Gian Juliano; Besri Nasrul
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 12, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v12i2.12696

Abstract

Especially in Rokan Hulu Regency, the low productivity of upland rice is caused by the improper planting time. Land dryness often occurs as a result of incorrectly predicting climate which in turn hurts crop yields. This research was conducted to determine the level of groundwater availability based on the analysis of the land water balance and to determine the planting time of upland rice in the Rokan Hulu Regency. The method used in this research is a survey method. The primary data consisted of the water content of field capacity, permanent wilting point, and bulk density. Location of the soil sampling consisted of seven Homogeneous Land Units (SLH) resulted from overlay of soil type map, administrative map, dryland agricultural map using the Geographic Information System technique. Secondary data (climate period 1990-2019) were obtained from Balai Wilayah Sungai Sumatera III. Land water balance analysis was performed using the Thornthwaite-Matter methods. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics to explain the period of surplus and deficit in groundwater, as well as for determining the planting time for upland rice based on soil water content and plant water needs per growing period at each SLH. The results of the research showed that the Rokan Hulu regency was classified as a wet area with an annual rainfall of 2,751.1 mm (Oldemann C1). Soil water content is classified as very sufficient criteria every month, both topsoil and bottom layer in the range of January-May and September-December. However, in the range of June-August, the soil water content varied at each SLH. Upland rice planting (Inpago Varieties) can be done in January, May, and September in SLH 1, SLH 2, SLH 3, SLH 4, SLH 5, and SLH 6, while in SLH 7 upland rice planting is carried out in January and September. Planting using local varieties can be done in February and September in SLH 1, SLH 2, SLH 3, SLH 4, SLH 5, and SLH 6, while in SLH 7 planting can be done in March and September. Alternating planting can also be done by planting inpago varieties in February and local varieties in September.
PENGARUH 2iP DAN AIR KELAPA TERHADAP MULTIPLIKASI TUNAS BAWANG MERAH (Allium Ascalonicum L.) KULTIVAR SUMENEP SECARA IN VITRO Chitra Priatna; Fitri Rachmawati; Diny Dinarti
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i1.5461

Abstract

Generative propagation of onion sumenep cultivars had not provided optimum results. To overcome this problem vegetative propagation was used with tissue culture systems. Growth Regulator (ZPT) 2iP and Coconut Water were used as a source of cytokines to stimulate explant. This research was aimed to observe effect of 2iP and coconut water in stimulating red onion compound shoots. This experiment was carried out using a completely randomized design consisting of two factors. The first factor was the provision of 2iP with five levels of concentration of 0.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0 mg/l and the second factor was the provision of coconut water with three levels of concentration of 10, 20 and 30%. The parameters observed were shoot number, leaf number, leaf length, root number and root length .The results of this research showed that the combination of 8.0 mg/l 2iP and 20% coconut water resulted in an average number of shoots and the highest number of leaves, each of which was 6.5 shoots and 6.3 leaves at 8 MSP. The combination of 2iP treatment and coconut water gave more significant effect than that of the single treatment.
NILAI INDEKS GLIKEMIK PADA BERBAGAI PEMANGKASAN DAUN DAN UMUR PANEN TALAS KIMPUL Nugraha Ramadhan; Zulfadly Syarif; Indra Dwipa
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 11, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotek.v11i1.7622

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe research was conducted from October 2017 to February 2018. The experimental material used in the research was Talas Kimpul. The research was factorial in the form of randomized block design. The aim of the study was to determine whether the treatment of pruning and different harvesting time the glycemic index value in Talas Kimpul. The treatments of leave pruning in this study consisted of; without pruning, pruning by leaving 4 leaves, and pruning by leaving 6 leaves. On the other hand, the harvest times treatment is on 6 months, 7 months, and 8 months. 9 respondents were tested for blood glucose. Fasting blood glucose examination results, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after subjects consumed reference food (pure glucose) and test food (boiled taro from each treatment). Each treatment was given a span of 2 days to avoid bias from each food tested. The results showed that the glycemic index value of Talas Kimpul did not depend on the pruning and harvest times.
RESPON TANAMAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annum L.) YANG DIAPLIKASIKAN BAKTERI ENDOFITIK DIAZOTROF DAN PUPUK N TERHADAP POPULASI ENDOFITIK DIAZOTROF, KONSENTRASI N, DAN BOBOT KERING TANAMAN PADA INCEPTISOLS JATINANGOR Mieke Rochimi Setiawati; Pujawati Suryatmana; Emma Trinurani Sofyan
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5819

Abstract

The aim of the research was to determine the effect of nitrogen-fixing endophytic bacteria and N fertilizer on population of nitrogen-fixing (diazotroph) endophytic bacteria, N concentration and dry matter of red chili plant (Capsicum annuum L.) on Inceptisols from Jatinangor. The experiment conducted design was Randomized Block Design in factorial pattern consisted of two factor and three replication. The first factor was diazotroph endophytic bacteriaconsisted two levels: without used diazotroph endophytic bacteria, and used diazotroph endophytic bacteria. The second factor was dosage of N anorganic fertilizer consisted four levels 0, 50, 100 and 150 kg N ha-1. The results showed that there is interaction found between diazotroph endophytic bacteria and N inorganic fertilizer on population of diazotroph endhophytic bacteria  but there were not interaction effect on N concentration and dry matter of red chili plant. Independenly, treatment giving diazotroph endophytic bacteria and N anorganic fertilizer showed not significant effect on N concentration of plant. While the treatment of diazotroph endophytic bacteria and 150 kg N ha-1 inorganic fertilizer were independenly each could significantly increased dry matter of red chili plant on Inceptisols from Jatinangor.           Keywords: Diazotroph endophytic bacteria, N fertilizer, Red chili plant
HASIL TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) PADA KOMPOSISI MEDIUM BERBEDA YANG DIPUPUK DENGAN UREA DALAM SISTEM BUDIDAYA TERAPUNG LAHAN RAWA GAMBUT Wawan Wawan; Fikrawati Fikrawati
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 13, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v13i2.13155

Abstract

The cultivation of lettuce floating system peat swamps with different media compositions given with urea has never been studied. The aim of this study was to determine the interaction between medium composition and the dose of urea which produces best lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) growth and yield on peat swamp floating cultivation. The research used 4×4 factorial in completely randomized design with two factors. First factor was type of medium composition consists of four levels, 70% peat:5% Inceptisol:20% chicken manure fertilizer:5% OPEFB ash; 60% peat:15% Inceptisol:20% chicken manure fertilizer:5% OPEFB ash; 50% peat:25% Inceptisol:20% chicken manure fertilizer:5% OPEFB ash); 40% peat:35% Inceptisol:20% chicken manure fertilizer:5% OPEFB ash. The second factor was urea dose consists of fout levels, without urea), 2 g per polybag; 4 g per polybag, 6 g per polybag. The results showed that the interaction between the medium composition and the dose of urea had an effect on the yield of lettuce. The composition of 50% peat:25% Inceptisol:20% chicken manure fertilizer:5% OPEFB ash medium produced the best lettuce growth when fertilized with a dose of 2 g per polybag urea. 
UJI TEPUNG BIJI MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L.) TERHADAP HAMA BUBUK JAGUNG Sitophilus zeamais M. (Coleoptera; Curculionidae) Rusli Rustam; Maya Audina
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i1.5468

Abstract

Sitophilus zeamais M. was a warehouse pest that attacks corn kernels in storage. S. zeamais pest control commonly used fumigant insecticides that used still has many disadvantages such as food safety impacts, environmental pollution and pest resistance, so that a safe alternative to control was needed, one of which was using noni seeds. This research was aimed to obtain a dose of noni seed flour that was effective to S. zea mays corn powder pest mortality.The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Pest, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau from March to May 2018.The treatment used was the dose of noni seed flour 0 g.100 g-1 corn, 2 g.100 g-1 corn, 4 g.100 g-1 corn, 6 g.100 g-1 corn, and 8 g.100 g-1 corn. This research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. Based on the results of the research, the dose of noni seeds 8 g.100 g-1corn had not been effective in controlling S. zeamais with mortality of 52.50%, shrinkage of corn seed weight by 8.78% and an increase in individuals by 8.20.Keywords: Morinda citrifolia L., Sitophilus zeamais M., Zea mays
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kangkung Darat pada Media Tanam Kascing dengan Takaran yang Berbeda Indika Firmansyah; Farida Iriani; Sri Nur Widyastuti L
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 11, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v11i2.7691

Abstract

ABSTRACTExperiments were carried out to determine the effect of vermicompost media onthe growth and yield of land kale plants located in Sukasari, Tanjungsari, Sumedang, West Java Provinces from September to October 2018. It was conducted using a randomized block design consisting of five treatments and five replications, while the treatment consisted of A = 0.0 kg vermicompost + 2.0 kg soil, B = 0.5 kg vermicompost + 1.5 kg soil, C = 1.0 kg vermicompost + 1.0 kg soil, D = 1.5 kg vermicompost + 0.5 kg soil, E = 2.0 kg vermicompost + 0 kg soil. The results showed that giving vermicompost significantly affected plant height at the age of 29 HST, 36 HST, 43 HST, root length, shoot fresh weight, fresh weight, shoot/root ratio of plant at 43 HST. The use of vermicompost at a doses 1 kg kg-1 soil given the best effect than the other doses.
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN BERAS ORGANIK, BERAS BETET dan BERAS BULOG TERHADAP POPULASI KUTU BERAS (Sytophilus oryzae) DAN MUTU BERAS SELAMA MASA SIMPAN DI KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA Anti Uni Mahanani; Italia Wantik
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 11, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotek.v11i1.7617

Abstract

ABSTRACTRice processed from paddy is the main food of Indonesian people in general.Jayawijaya regency is a place that is located in Pegunungan Tengah, Papua Province, can only be connected to the other regencies through air transportation. Rice that is supplied to this regency are varied by quality and brands. Because of those rice supplying condition to this region, automatically, those various rice will be put in storage by both seller and consumer. However, keeping those rice will cause the emergence of pest, in this case, rice lice. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to find out the influence of different types of rice: organic rice, betet rice, and bulog rice to the population of rice lice pest (Sitophilus oryzae) and the rice quality by its storage period in Jayawijaya Regency. This research was conducted in Plant Conservation Laboratory of STIPER Petra Baliem Wamena. This research was conducted for six months which was started June to December 2017. The method of this research was experiment method, and the used design pattern was Random Completed Design. The treatment design was one factor which was consisted of threetypes of rice. Each treatment was repeated by three repeats. The treatment was: types of rice factor: B1: organic rice; B2: betet rice; B3: bulog rice. In this research, there were three treatments, and three repeats so there were nine experiment units. Each unit consisted of packed rice in 0.5 kg plastic for 10 plastics. In each experiment unit, three plastic were taken as samples, so there were 27 rice samples in total. According to the result of the research, we can conclude that bulog rice was able to produce more rice lice (Sitophilus oryzae) and had higher damaging percentage, however, had lesser water and glucose level compared to betet and organic rice.
MULTIPLIKASI PLANLET KENTANG (Solanum tuberosum L.) SECARA IN VITRO PADA MEDIA MS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN NAA DAN AIR KELAPA Faridatul Mukminah; Miranty Trinawaty; Teguh Prihatin
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 13, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v13i2.13166

Abstract

This study aims to find appropriate media formulations for plant propagation of potato in vitro. Research conducted at the Tissue Culture Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tridinanti Palembang, beginning July 2015 until October 2015.The research design used is Completely Randomized  Design (CRD) arranged in factorial, with 9 (nine) combined treatment and five (5) replications ie: N1A1 = 0.5 ppm NAA + 100 ml/l coconut water, N1A2 = 0.5 ppm NAA + 150 ml/l coconut water, N1A3 = 0.5 ppm NAA + 200 ml/l coconut water, N2A1 = 1 ppm NAA + 100 ml/L coconut water, N2A2 = 1 ppm NAA + 150 ml/l coconut water, N2A3 = 1 ppm NAA + 200 ml/l coconut water, N3A1 = 1.5 ppm NAA +100 ml/l coconut water, N3A2 = 1.5 ppm NAA + 150 ml/l coconut water, and N3A3 = 1.5 ppm NAA + 200 ml/l coconut water. The observation parameter are the time to established buds, shoots high, the time to established roots, number of roots, root length, and the percentage of plantlets life.The results showed that treatment of NAA at a concentration of 1 ppm affected significant on the root length 7.74 cm. Coconut water at a concentration of 100 ml/l significantly affected the established of root ie 9.97 days after planting (dap) and 200 ml/l of coconut water has a significant effect on shoot height 10.27 cm. There was no significant interaction between NAA and coconut water in almost of all parameters were observed, except on the parameter of established roots. NAA at a concentration of 1.5 ppm and 200 ml/l of coconut water has a significant interaction for paremeter time to established roots ie 7.00 dap.
KAJIAN PELESTARIAN DURIAN LOKAL KEDIRI MELALUI PERBANYAKAN SISTEM GRAFTING Widyana Rahmatika; Fajar Setyawan
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5808

Abstract

The study aims to identify and characterize the local durian germplasm of Kediri to obtain durian that has the potential to be grown as a native durian of Kediri Regency and to produce seeds of local superior durian in Kediri Regency that have the potential to grow well with grafting methods. The study was conducted in Gadungan Village, Puncu District, Kediri District, 224 m asl altitude, alluvial soil type and pH 6.8, in March to September 2018. The research was factorial research using Randomized Block Design with four replications. The first factor is the variety of varieties, V1 = Kelud variety, V2 = Bokor variety. The second factor is the length of the entres, E1 = 5 cm, E2 = 7.5 cm, E3 = 10 cm. The data obtained were processed using the Analysis of Variance and continued using the BNT test. The variables observed were shoot length, number of leaves, percentage of success, when shoots broke. The results showed the best treatment in Kelud varieties with 7.5 cm and 10 cm entres length. Keywords: Durian, Grafting, Length of entres, Varieties