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Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
NURANI merupakan jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Raden Fatah Palembang. Jurnal NURANI terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember. Jurnal NURANI pertama kali terbit pada tahun 2001 dengan Surat Keputurusan Rektor IAIN Raden Fatah. Pengelola menyambut baik kontribusi dalam bentuk artikel dari para ilmuwan, sarjana, professional, dan peneliti dalam disiplin syari'ah dan kemasyarakatan untuk dipublikasikan dan disebarluaskan setelah melalui mekanisme seleksi naskah, telaah mitra bebestari, dan proses penyuntingan. Besar harapan kami, artikel-artikel yang terbitkan oleh Jurnal NURANI dapat memberikan kontribusi yang nyata dan berdampak secara luas pada perubahan paradigma positif mengenai syari'ah dan kemasyarakatan. Jurnal NURANI melakukan publikasi karya ilmiah berpegang teguh pada nilai-nilai dan etika publikasi ilmiah serta seluruh proses didalamnya dikelola secara profesional dan akuntabel. Jurnal NURANI berkomitmen akan memberikan sanksi secara tegas apabila selama proses publikasi terdapat hal-hal yang menyalahi aturan dalam etika publikasi serta norma-norma akademik.
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Articles 279 Documents
HARMONISASI SISTEM HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP DIVERSI DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK Marsaid, Marsaid
Nurani Vol 18 No 1 (2018): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v18i1.3071

Abstract

The concept of diversion stipulated in the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System is in accordance with the concept of diversion in Islamic law, because the concept of diversion in Islamic law and law both prioritizes accountability because a child will not subject to punishment, because there is no legal responsibility for any child until he reaches adulthood (balig). Whereas the concept of diversion in the future needs to be improved towards Republic of Indonesia Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System by incorporating the principles of justice, certainty and compliance in the concept of diversion against children in conflict with the law with the aim of giving rights the same as children in general, then the government is obliged to provide formal education guarantees to children, and finally the child must receive assistance from a psychological expert. This article explores the harmonization of the Islamic legal system against diversion in the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System.
KONSEP ZHAHIR-KHAFY DAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM ISTINBATH HUKUM ISLAM Romli, Romli
Nurani Vol 18 No 1 (2018): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v18i1.3081

Abstract

For further explanation given to the Prophet SAW that throughout his life every case and the problems that arise can be resolved based on the Qur'an and Sunnah. However, in subsequent periods, the community and development changes so rapidly. Islamic empire expanded and the friends were scattered to various regions along with the current expended they do. Besides active in jihad and preach, the companions also assume responsibility for leading reference Fatwa and religious information. Ibn Hazm (994 M-1086 M) is a controversial moslem scholar in the field of fiqh. One of his method of istinbat in law is zahiri. It focuses the interpretation at “nash” an the basis of the meaning at text. This method is principally similar to those used by other moslem scholars in his time. The difference is that the reasons used. In short, Ibn Hazm and other moslem scholars try to understand the religious matters an the basis of zahiri method or well-know as bayani pattern.
KEBIJAKAN KRIMINALISASI DALAM REFORMASI HUKUM KELUARGA DI INDONESIA Barkah, Qodariah
Nurani Vol 17 No 1 (2017): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v17i1.1345

Abstract

The family law reform policy has been started since 1937 the Dutch colonial government drafted a modern marriage bill called the Marital Recording Ordinance. This step was taken at the urging of the existing women's organizations, and then the international community made efforts to reform family law since the 1970s, known as the UN women's convention. So human equality is seen as essential for justice, but this leaves plenty of room for different views on the fairest way to accommodate differences. However, family law reform efforts, especially in Indonesia continue to roll from 1974 until now.
KEDUDUKAN ANAK ANGKAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERDATA, HUKUM ADAT, DAN HUKUM ISLAM Zamzami, Zamzami
Nurani Vol 17 No 1 (2017): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v17i1.1428

Abstract

The title of this article is “The status of adoption a child incivil law, traditional law, and Islamic law.” Adoption is the act ofestablishing a person as parent one who is not in fact or in law hischild. The purpose of this article to compare status of child adoptionthrough civil law, traditional law, and Islamic law. The form of thisresearch is a normative legal search. The method used is the lawapproach and comparative approach. Source data for the article iscollected from civil law literatures, traditional law literatures, andIslamic law literatures about adoption of child. The conclusion of thisexplanation that civil law does not provide for the appointment andadopted a child, but another law – like the child guaranty law statusthe adopted child. In Indonesian’s traditional law status and adopted achild is not same or different between one society law with another. InIslamic law is not known the adopted child
ASAS KELANGSUNGAN USAHA SEBAGAI LANDASAN FILOSOFIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI DEBITOR PAILIT SEHUBUNGAN TIDAK ADANYA INSOLVENCY TEST DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KEPAILITAN Aprita, Serlika
Nurani Vol 17 No 2 (2017): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v17i2.1842

Abstract

In its development, the Bankruptcy Law in theory and practice did not progress significantly and it was until 1998 and replaced by a new one, which on October 18, 2004 legalized bankruptcy law and postponement of debt obligations have a wider scope, this is necessary because of the development and legal needs in the community while the provisions that have been applied is not sufficient as a legal means to solve the problem of accounts receivable in a fair, fast, open, and effective. One of them concerning the requirement to declare a bankrupt debtor as stipulated in the provisions of Article 2 paragraph 1 that there is no provision that requires the debtor to be insolvency, this is certainly contrary to the universal philosophy of the Bankruptcy Act that provides a way out for debtors and creditors when the debtor is in a state unable to pay its debts. The absence of this insolvency test shows that the Bankruptcy Act is dominant in protecting the interests of creditors. In order to have a clear philosophical foundation, the concept of business continuity principles should be included in the future Article of Bankruptcy Regulation so as to enable debtor and creditors to pursue debt settlement fairly, quickly, openly and effectively. The type of research in the writing of this journal is prescriptive normative legal research.
ISTIHSĀN, MENGAPA DITENTANG? (PRO-KONTRA KEHUJJAHAN ISTIHSĀN) Halim, Ahmad Rasyidi
Nurani Vol 17 No 2 (2017): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v17i2.1843

Abstract

During the time of Imam Hanafi, there was a spreading of false hadiths, so he was very careful about it, so that when there is a case that is not found in the Qur'an or shahih hadith, one of the methods used is istihsān, unlike Imam Syafi 'i which in its time is increasingly widespread of personal groups and groups that refused against sunnah, so people when it prefers to use the mind rather than the nash, the social influence makes Imam Shafi'i harder in terms of purifying the primary teachings of Islam namely the Qur'an and sunnah, thus limiting the use of reason and reason, including the good presumption in deciding a case on the basis of reason and lust. This is the background why Imam Hanafi accepted istihsān and on the contrary Imam Shafi'i refused.
STUDI AYAT-AYAT TENTANG MEMILIH PEMIMPIN NON-MUSLIM PERSPEKTIF MUFASIR INDONESIA Irsad, Muhammad
Nurani Vol 17 No 2 (2017): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v17i2.1844

Abstract

Study Verses About Choosing Non-Muslim Leaders Perspective Interpreter in Indonesia". Anxiety due to the phenomenon in the country on suspicion of desecration of the Koran which became national tensions underlying the researchers raised the theme above. Indonesian Islamic community with a wide range of understanding and attitude, while it goes not reaped consensus on these issues. This study tried to take photos of the national uproar from the perspective angle interpreter Indonesia. This research is a library research, which makes al-Ibriz, Al-Azhar, and Al-Misbah as a primary source in this study. This study uses a comparative approach (muqarin) in approaching the issues discussed. This study aimed to describe the interpretation of passages about choose non-Muslim leaders in Indonesia commentators perspective and provide legal clarity choose non-Muslim leaders in Indonesia.
PENGEMBANGAN PARADIGMA WAKAF HAK ATAS TANAH DI INDONESIA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT Rochmiyatun, Siti
Nurani Vol 17 No 2 (2017): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v17i2.1846

Abstract

Waqf land is a recommended implementation of Islamic worship, which has social and economic aspects for the community. Waqf paradigm of land in the community becomes one of the obstacles in advancing Waqf in Indonesia. The development of paradigms such as Waqf should be in writing, professional management appointments, more productive, the development of object types and their allocation, the exchange of waqf objects, the pattern of selection of waqf objects, and pledges of endowments aimed at the general public. Therefore, the development of land paradigm of Waqf should always refer to the principles of Islam. Such management in the community is a strategic step for the development and development of Waqf, in order to achieve and improve the welfare of the community.
BANK INTERNAL FACTORS AND PROFIT DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT OF SYARIAH BANKS IN INDONESIA Mismiwati, Mismiwati
Nurani Vol 18 No 1 (2018): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v18i1.1920

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operation Efficiency (BOPO), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Proportion of Depositor’s Funding (PDPK), Purchase Financing (PJB), Profit Sharing Financing (PBH) and Return On Assets (ROA) to Profit Distribution Management (PDM) in Islamic banks in Indonesia. The sample determined by using purposive sampling based on Indonesia Syariah Bank for period of 2009-2013. The population in this research is 11 Syariah Banks, which 5 Syariah Banks are chosen based on purposive sampling. For analysis the data, multiple regression analysis with IBM SPSS. The result of the research shown that internal bank factors (BOPO and PBH) give positive effect to PDM, the internal bank factors (FDR and PDPK) give negative effect to PDM, while internal bank factors (CAR and PJB) do not affect to PDM. ROA gives positive effect on PDM. Keywords  : CAR, BOPO, FDR, PDPK, PJB, PBH, ROA, PDM.
PROBLEMATIKA PENGELOLAAN TANAH WAKAF PRODUKTIF BERBASIS MASJID: (Studi Kasus Terhadap Tanah Wakaf Masjid Di Kota Palembang) Rochmiyatun, Siti
Nurani Vol 18 No 1 (2018): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v18i1.1939

Abstract

Waqf is one of the most highly recommended worship in the teachings of Islam, to be used by someone as a means of distributing gift by Allah SWT to him. The practice of waqf is of great value to socio-economic, cultural life. Management of Waqf land productively mosques in Palembang City has been implemented, but in general most mosques still do not manage Waqf land mosque productively. The problematic for managing the Waqf land of a mosque productively are, 1. The legal substance (AIW substance of Waqf land) may impede implementation; 2. Understanding of some Nazhir/ Mosque management on the management of productive Waqf land is still low; 3. The general understanding of the community about the management of productive Waqf land is still low; 4. The ability of Nazhir/ Managers to manage and develop productive enterprises is still low; 5. Community culture does not encourage the implementation of productive waqf land management; 6. Community law culture is a legal awareness to implement the law, especially regarding the management and development of Waqf land productively low. Efforts that can be done to overcome the problematic is the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs and BWI, BWI Representative of South Sumatra should increase the socialization and comprehensive training of productive waqf management to mosque nazhir and the community around the mosque.

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