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Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
NURANI merupakan jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Raden Fatah Palembang. Jurnal NURANI terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember. Jurnal NURANI pertama kali terbit pada tahun 2001 dengan Surat Keputurusan Rektor IAIN Raden Fatah. Pengelola menyambut baik kontribusi dalam bentuk artikel dari para ilmuwan, sarjana, professional, dan peneliti dalam disiplin syari'ah dan kemasyarakatan untuk dipublikasikan dan disebarluaskan setelah melalui mekanisme seleksi naskah, telaah mitra bebestari, dan proses penyuntingan. Besar harapan kami, artikel-artikel yang terbitkan oleh Jurnal NURANI dapat memberikan kontribusi yang nyata dan berdampak secara luas pada perubahan paradigma positif mengenai syari'ah dan kemasyarakatan. Jurnal NURANI melakukan publikasi karya ilmiah berpegang teguh pada nilai-nilai dan etika publikasi ilmiah serta seluruh proses didalamnya dikelola secara profesional dan akuntabel. Jurnal NURANI berkomitmen akan memberikan sanksi secara tegas apabila selama proses publikasi terdapat hal-hal yang menyalahi aturan dalam etika publikasi serta norma-norma akademik.
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Articles 279 Documents
Darul Ahdi wa Syahadah and the Implementation of Maqasid Al-Shariah in the Context of the Pancasila State Saputra, Edy; Ridwan, Mohammad; Effendi, Amri; Rita Defriza; Hidayat, Rahmad
Nurani Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v24i2.25028

Abstract

This research explores the application of the concept of Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah as a foundation for implementing Maqasid al-Shariah within the context of the Pancasila state. The aim is to examine how Islamic values, which protect religion, life, intellect, progeny, and property, align with the principles of pluralism and diversity enshrined in Pancasila, ultimately striving to achieve a just, prosperous, and harmonious Indonesian society. Using a qualitative approach with a literature review and critical discourse analysis, this study examines various scientific works, official Muhammadiyah documents, and public policy reports. Findings reveal that Darul Ahdi wa Syahadah and Maqasid al-Shariah can harmonize in public policies that promote social justice and welfare in alignment with Pancasila’s principles, underscoring the role of Muhammadiyah as a key agent in integrating Islamic values with state ideology. Despite significant challenges, particularly concerning pluralism and religious freedom, these concepts hold substantial potential to reinforce social and political stability in Indonesia. Future research should focus on developing specific indicators to assess the effectiveness of Darul Ahdi wa Syahadah and Maqasid al-Shariah in public policies across sectors such as education, economic development, and healthcare. Additionally, empirical studies should be conducted to evaluate the broader societal reception of these concepts within Indonesia's pluralistic framework.
Mapping Constitutional Law Studies Through Bibliometrics (2005–2024): Challenges and Opportunities Rusmini, Rusmini; Evi Oktarina
Nurani Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v24i2.25185

Abstract

This study seeks to explore and analyze constitutional law research published in the Scopus database over the past two decades, from 2005 to 2024. Using bibliometric analysis combined with VOSviewer software, it examines trends, patterns, and developments in the field during this time frame. The findings reveal that constitutional law studies published over the last two decades have yet to provide a comprehensive contribution. Based on these findings, the study highlights the need for constitutional law research that focuses on the adaptation and transformation of legal orientations in the era of globalization, both conceptually and in practical application. By addressing these processes, future challenges in constitutional law can be more effectively managed, paving the way for a more progressive legal system. The study underscores the importance of bold and forward-thinking constitutional law research that tackles fundamental issues and offers transformative solutions for the governance of national legal systems.
The Shift of Islamic Shari’a in Economy: Banks, Foreign Investment and the Ottoman Collapse Desmadi Saharuddin; Meirison, Meirison; Mansoer, Masri; Surwati, Surwati; Muhammadi, Qasem
Nurani Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i1.24616

Abstract

At the height of the Ottoman Empire's glory, there was no need for a usury system, as it was prohibited by Islamic law. This Empire stands on an independent economy in line with Islamic law. Military agitation was everywhere; debt after debt appeared and even forced to borrow by donor countries and persuaded by Germany when World War I was about to erupt. This study aims to examine the shift in the role of Islamic law in the economy during the shaky Ottoman government in 1855-1923. This research is library-based with a qualitative approach; the information gathered comes from reviewing literature or written sources, such as books and previous studies, which are then processed and interpreted descriptively. We found that Banking in the Ottoman Empire was unnecessary because it was also not profitable for the Ottomans at a critical time. On the other hand, donor countries will benefit. Turkey is conditioned to continue to be in debt in various ways, such as rebellions in the Balkans, the Crimean War, and the last is world war I. The Debt Collection Agency (OPDA) has functioned as a collector of surplus natural resources and medium-sized industries in Turkey without the approval of the Government. They consist of foreign bankers with printed money that is no longer controllable and causes inflation, not to mention the circulation of foreign currency. Turkey's stability ended after preventing the establishment of a Jewish state, the owner of the most considerable capital in Europe.This article discusses the potential dangers of foreign banks operating in a country, including risks to the local economy, financial stability, and national sovereignty.
Nusyuz of Husband and Wife in the Maslahah Perspective Apriyanti, Apriyanti; Uswatun Hasanah
Nurani Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i1.25328

Abstract

Nusyuz often arises when the relationship between a husband and wife loses its harmony. This can lead to prolonged disputes, known as shiqaq, and may even contribute to situations of domestic violence, where the wife is often the one who suffers the most. This article is intended to examine the maslahah aspects contained in nusyuz, both those carried out by husbands and wives in the household. Through the principle of maslahah, nusyuz can not only be resolved but also anticipated and prevented before it arises. Prevention will be easier to do than handling when nusyuz has occurred. This research is normative by using an Islamic legal approach, namely maslahah. The research data comes from the books of ushul al-fiqh, fiqh, tafsir, and other references such as books and articles related to the research theme. All data will be analyzed using descriptive analytic. The findings reveal that nusyuz is a form of disobedience that can be committed by either the husband against his wife or the wife against her husband. The absence of a firm prohibition from the Koran and hadith against nusyuz, does not make its is haram. However, avoiding nusyuz must be done by husband and wife because it is one of the efforts to create benefits. A mutually open attitude between husband and wife through good communication, being able to regulate emotions, carrying out rights and obligations, and avoiding attitudes of superiority, selfishness, authoritarianism and violence towards husband and wife must be carried out so that nusyuz can be avoided and prevented. Making every effort to prevent nusyuz signifies the realization of maslahah, ensuring the well-being and harmony of the marital relationship.
Application of the Principles of Islamic Civil Law in Small and Medium Business Partnerships Sunarto, Atika; Muhammad Ali Adnan; Azizan Khair
Nurani Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i1.25378

Abstract

Partnerships in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia often encounter challenges in adhering to Islamic principles such as syirkah (partnership), justice, transparency, and social responsibility. Therefore, there needs to be a commitment from the government, financial institutions and business actors to encourage the implementation of Islamic law values ​​in business practices. This study aims to find solutions in implementing these principles in Small and Medium Enterprise partnerships in Indonesia. The methods employed include a qualitative approach, utilizing in-depth interviews and case studies to gain a deeper understanding of current practices and the challenges faced. The research results show that although Islamic legal principles have great potential to form fair and sustainable partnerships, their implementation is often not optimal. The principles of syirkah are often not applied fairly, justice in the distribution of profits is often hampered by power, transparency is often ignored, and social responsibility is often given little attention. The conclusion of this research is that to increase the application of Islamic legal principles in Small and Medium Enterprise partnerships, greater efforts are needed in regulatory reform, increased education, and support from sharia financial institutions. This approach aims to promote fairer and more sustainable business practices while ensuring that the principles of Islamic law are effectively implemented within the context of Small and Medium Enterprise partnerships.
Determinant Cash Waqf Payment Amongst Rural Society in Yogyakarta: Do Itsar and Culture Matters? Melis, Melis; Abdul Qoyum; Misnen Ardiansyah
Nurani Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i1.26225

Abstract

Cash waqf, within the framework of sharia economic law, serves as a crucial instrument for enhancing social welfare. When managed effectively and in accordance with sharia principles, cash waqf can provide substantial benefits for society. As of 2022, Indonesia had a population of approximately 275.78 million, with 86.93% identifying as Muslims, thus has a huge potential for generating waqf funds. However, data from the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI) indicate that the total cash waqf collection in 2021 amounted to IDR 831 billion, whereas the potential for cash waqf in 2022 to reach IDR 130 trillion. This considerable disparity motivated the present study to explore the factors influencing individuals' willingness to pay cash waqf. This study specifically examines the determinants affecting interest in cash waqf payment among rural communities in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Employing the Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis tool with SmartPLS, the study revealed that the variables Itsar (altruism) and gotong royong (mutual cooperation) has positive effect on individuals' willingness for cash waqf payment, as evidenced by their respective p-values of 0.000 (< 0.05). Whereas, three variables—knowledge, income, and education level—do not significantly influence individuals' interest in cash waqf payment. These results suggests that in rural areas, particularly in Yogyakarta, strong communal values such as solidarity and cooperative spirit play a pivotal role in fostering cash waqf payments.
Inheritance in the Mandailing Community: Value Changes from a Legal Culture Perspective Putra Halomoan Hsb; Fatahuddin Aziz Siregar; Suud Sarim Karimullah
Nurani Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i1.24870

Abstract

This study explores the concept of marbagi dos in relation to the changing inheritance practices of the Mandailing community, viewed through the lens of legal culture. Marbagi dos, which literally means equal in the Mandailing indigenous people, has traditionally had a very important social dimension and equality. The type of research methodology used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The research data was obtained through interview techniques and participatory observation. In-depth interviews will be carried out with traditional leaders, scholars, and community members who play a direct role in the inheritance process. Using a legal culture approach, this study analyzes how the changes in values in Mandailing society are influenced by Islam which has implications for changes in inheritance practices in Mandailing, as well as how the community balances customary traditions with modern equality demands. The results of the study show that this inheritance transformation is a reflection of the adaptation of the Mandailing people to social changes, while maintaining cultural values within the framework of customary law. The implications of this study suggest that customary law is dynamic and capable of adapting to Islamic law and state law, highlighting the need for synergy between these three legal systems in crafting more inclusive policies.
Comparing Solar Energy Investment Policies: Legal Perspectives from Indonesia and Vietnam Sudirman, Lu; Nurlaily, Nurlaily; Jaya, Febri
Nurani Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i1.26244

Abstract

Although Indonesia possesses significant potential for solar energy, it remains behind Vietnam, highlighting the critical need for policy and investment reforms to meet the increasing demand for renewable energy. This study aims to explores the normative issues within the Indonesian legal framework for investment and benchmarks it against Vietnam’s to assess the legal gap that may have hindered Indonesia’s progress in supporting solar technology investments. This study adopts a normative-empirical approach by integrating normative legal analysis of regulatory frameworks with the presentation and examination of empirical data. The empirical dimension of this research incorporates analysis of implementation outcomes, including renewable energy capacity data, carbon footprint measurements, and regulatory effectiveness indicators. The results of this study highlights normative inadequacies from Indonesia, with the lack of foundational normative support, followed by the lack of support in the form of complimentary regulations. Vietnam, on the other hand, has a significantly more developed framework to support investments in solar technology, serving as comparative evidence of the stark contrast between the country’s success and Indonesia’s ongoing challenges.
Legalization of Water Quality Standards as a Guarantee of Protection of the Right to Sustainable Life Putu Samawati; Suci Flambonita; Nashriana Nashriana; Seguito Monteiro
Nurani Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i1.26329

Abstract

Water is essential for all forms of life, and its importance is also emphasized in Islamic teachings. The quality of water that is not guaranteed can affect health or even the validity of worship. Base on the problem, the existence of water becomes important, especially in efforts to ensure the hygiene of water quality standards in order to provide security for its users. The existence of water requires guaranteed protection from supply to distribution. In fact, it is not governed by strict regulations that ensure legal certainty. This study aims to describe the level of urgency of legalizing water and sanitation quality standards in the form of higher and legally binding regulations. Empirical legal methods by taking primary and secondary data sources in conducting problem analysis. Observations and interviews were conducted to obtain primary data, while secondary data was obtained from legislative and conceptual approach are used to strengthen arguments in ensuring that the concepts offered remain in the correct legal corridor. The findings show the inconsistency of the government in recognizing the existence of water that is important for life but the implementation of systematic quality standard supervision, even the application of sanctions for violators cannot be carried out because the legal instrument is only limited to the regulations of the Minister of Health. The need to establish regulations in the form of Government Regulations on water quality standards and sanitation is a crucial consideration for safeguarding public health and well-being.