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Contact Name
Embun Suryani,
Contact Email
jurnal.seh@unram.ac.id
Phone
+6287865668789
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.seh@unram.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jln. Pendidikan No. 37 Mataram-NTB
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
JSEH (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Humaniora)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24610666     EISSN : 24610720     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29303/jseh.v9i1
Jurnal Sosial, Ekonomi dan Humaniora (JSEH) adalah jurnal akademik direview dengan sistem peer review. Pertama kali terbit pada tahun 2015 di Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Mataram terbit setiap enam bulan sekali, yaitu Bulan Juni dan Desember Mulai tahun 2022 diterbitkan setiap tiga bulan sekali yaitu Bulan Maret, Juni, September dan Desember Artikel yang dimuat meliputi artikel di bidang sosial ekonomi dan humaniora serta berlaku umum untuk di dunia akademik di bidang sosial, ekonomi dan humaniora Indonesia. Kontribusi dan Bidang yang dikaji dalam jurnal ini sangat luas termasuk di dalamnya bidang-bidang yang bersinggungan dengan bidang ekonomi, manajemen, akuntansi, hukum, bahasa dan sastra, budaya, sosiologi, antropologi, politik, dan bidang yang sangat makro seperti pariwisata, ilmu keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan sosial serta kewirausahaan. Dengan demikian jurnal ini di masa kini dan masa depan memiliki kontribusi yang menentukan di ketiga bidang utamanya yaitu sosial, ekonomi dan humaniora nasional dan harmonisasi sosial
Articles 400 Documents
Peran Etnis dan Kultural Pada Persaingan Industri Tahu Takwa di Kota Kediri Riyan Amiruddin
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

Culture is a life mechanism that is repeated and regenerated in society. Cultural elements also have shaping aspects, one of which is ethnicity. The role of culture in an ethnic context is as a basis for forming thoughts, characters and habits so that it becomes a special identity for an ethnicity. Therefore, this has become a topic in this research and aims to explore issues related to the cultural economy in the context of the competition for the tahu takwa industry in Kediri. Cultural economy is an economic activity that combines in a regenerative articulation of culture. This research is important, because the takwa industry is an icon attached to the city of Kediri and tries to explain the results of cultural economic exploration in the context of 2 Javanese Chinese ethnicities. Various findings of researchers will be presented in this paper regarding the role of tofu commodity as a medium of representation of ethnicity, work ethic and social capital between Javanese and Chinese ethnicities. The research method in this research uses qualitative indepth interview data collection techniques. The results of the research study will present the results of cultural economic exploration covering work ethic, identity, competition patterns, social network market construction and the resilience of the tofu industry in two dimensions between Chinese and Javanese ethnicities.
Komunikasi Kebencanaan: Suatu Strategi Dalam Membangun Masyarakat Sadar Bencana Pada BPBD Kota Mataram Baiq Vira Safitri; Shinta Desiyana Fajarica; Yulanda Trisula; Novita Maulida; Gemuh Surya Wahyudi
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

A disaster is an event that threatens and disrupts people's lives and livelihoods which are caused, both by natural and / or non-natural factors as well as human factors, resulting in human casualties, environmental damage, property loss and psychological impacts. According to Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management, disasters are classified into three parts; natural disasters, non-natural disasters and social disasters. The impact of disasters, especially natural disasters, varies from the moment of occurrence to post-disaster. Referring to the series of earthquake events in Lombok on 29 July 2018 (M6.4), 5 August 2018 (M7.0) and 19 August 2018 (M6.9), until 1 September 2018 has claimed 564 victims and suffered losses with the total rough count reached IDR 12.15 trillion. The impact of the earthquake is a lesson for the government and related agencies, in this case the Mataram City BPBD to better prepare disaster management strategies in a mature and planned manner. This study aims to determine the disaster communication strategy of the Mataram City BPBD in building a disaster-aware Mataram community using qualitative methods. The results of the research also show, among others: (1) Determination of communicators / community leaders as a credible source; (2) Selection of messages that are easy to understand; (3) Selection of disaster reporting media; (4) Mapping communication barriers in building disaster-aware communities.
BAHASA PENGHELA ILMU PENGETAHUAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS TEKS: RANCANG BANGUN MATERI PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK TERPADU Mahsun Mahsun; Baiq Wahidah; Khusnul Khotimah; Muh. Khairussibyan
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

Based on the result of the researches on text book materials under 2013 curriculum published by the government, for elementary school level, it is found that the materials from one competence to another on those books are not well-integrated, even the competences are elaborated in single theme or subtheme. Though those text books are entitled “Integrated Thematic Book of Curriculum 2013”, they still do not show the integration they should give. It is assumed that the disordered materials are caused by the absence of a certain field of knowledge that should be used as a binder and medium of transmitting and integrating the whole competences in case the material changes. Regarding the problem, this article delivers a brief description on how Indonesian language is used to bind and become a medium of transmission of the whole nonintegrated field of competences from any different materials. In other word, this article presents a conceptual model of designing integrated thematic learning on the basis of the language as a medium of transferring knowledge.
PELAKSANAAN PEMILIHAN UMUM SERENTAK PADA PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN, ANGGOTA DPR, ANGGOTA DPD, DAN ANGGOTA DPRD SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI PELAKSANAAN SISTEM DEMOKRASI PANCASILA Zainal Abidin Pakpahan
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

Kedaulatan rakyat sebagai cerminan demokrasi di Indonesia menekankan bahwa rakyat harus secara langsung untuk memilih DPR, DPD, Presiden dan Wakil Presiden dan DPRD Kabupaten/Kota yang dilaksanakan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) sebagai komisi negara independen (independent regulatory agencies) merupakan lembaga negara yang menyelenggarakan Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia yang ditegaskan dalam Pasal 22E UUD 1945 yang kemudian diatur lebih lanjut dengan beberapa peraturan Perundang-undangan. Sebagai akibat dari berbagai persoalan dalam penyelenggaraan Pemilu dan Pemilukada dalam satu dekade terakhir, muncul berbagai pendapat agar sistem Pemilu kembali di evaluasi, dengan alasan agar efektifitas sistem Presidensial dan efisiensi penyelenggaraan Pemilu Nasional perlu untuk digabung. Terkait hal ini, Mahkamah Konstitusi Melalui Putusannya tersebut Nomor 14/PUU- XI/2013 telah memutuskan Pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden dilaksanakan secara serentak dengan Pemilu anggota DPR, DPD dan DPRD. Demikian pula dengan pemilihan Kepala Daerah dan wakil kepala daerah, juga diusulkan untuk diselenggarakan secara serentak. Salah satu dari lima kesepakatan dasar Perubahan UUD 1945 adalah mempertegas sistem pemerintahan presidensial. Penyelenggaraan Pileg dan Pilpres secara serentak merupakan bagian dari rancangan sistem pemerintahan Presidensial yang ingin lebih dipertegas. Dalam norma “presidential threshold”, yaitu batas ambang seseorang dinyatakan sebagai Presiden terpilih pada sistem Pemilu dalam UUD 1945 diatur dalam Pasal 6A ayat (3), bukan pada ayat (2), yang menyatakan bahwa “Pasangan calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden yang mendapatkan suara lebih dari lima puluh persen dari jumlah suara dalam pemilihan umum dengan sedikitnya dua puluh persen suara di setiap Provinsi yang tersebar di lebih dari setengah jumlah Provinsi di Indonesia, dilantik menjadi Presiden dan Wakil Presiden”. Adapun Pasal 6A Ayat (2) UUD 1945 berbunyi “Pasangan calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden diusulkan oleh partai politik atau gabungan partai politik peserta pemilihan umum sebelum pelaksanaan pemilihan umum”. Pasal ini menegaskan bahwa kriteria partai politik atau gabungan partai politik yang berhak mengusulkan pasangan calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden adalah partai politik yang dinyatakan sebagai peserta pemilihan umum, tanpa embel-embel persyaratan ambang batas lainnya. Padahal MK tidak pernah mengharuskan dilakukannya sistem proporsional terbuka. dimana MK hanya menghilangkan syarat 30 persen Bilangan Pemilih Pembagi (BPP) yang ada pada UU Nomor 10 Tahun 2008 tentang Pemilu Legislatif. Dalam Pasal 214 menyebutkan bahwa anggota DPR terpilih ditetapkan berdasarkan urutan suara terbanyak di antara calon- calon legislatif yang memperoleh suara 30 persen atau lebih dari BPP. Syarat 30 persen itu, dibatalkan oleh MK karena dianggap tidak adil dan menimbulkan ketidakpastian bagi para pemilih. Kemudian idealnya Pemilu serentak 2019 yang akan datang dilaksanakan dalam dua tahap yaitu Pemilu Nasional dan Pemilu Daerah atau Lokal. Pemilihan Presiden, Wakil Presiden, DPR, DPD, DPRD Provinsi dengan pemilihan DPRD Kabupaten/kota sudah berbeda. Maka, wajar jika Pemilu serentak 2019 dibagi atas Pemilu Nasional serta Pemilu daerah atau lokal. Pemilu untuk memilih anggota DPR, DPD, Presiden dan Wakil Presiden masuk ke Pemilu Nasional. Setelah itu diikuti oleh pemilihan anggota DPRD Provinisi, Kabupaten/kota. Ini kan jelas dari segi institusi itu terpisah dari sebelumnya. Pengaturan pelaksanaan Pemilu Nasional dan lokal pada Pemilu serentak 2019 tersebut bisa saja dijadikan norma dalam UU Pemilu kedepannya. Hal ini juga perlu pengujian di Mahkamah Konsitusi, agar MK memiliki ruang untuk memberikan interprestasi baru untuk Pemilu Nasional dan Pemilu lokal. Sehingga dengan sistem pembagian ini agenda Nasional di tingkat pusat akan lebih mudah diikuti di tingkat daerah. Jika keduanya digabungkan, maka dibutuhkan tenaga ekstra dalam pelaksanaanya Pemilihan Umum secara serentak tersebut.
Akses Usaha Kecil dan Mikro (UKM) terhadap Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) dan Dampaknya terhadap Perkembangan Usaha: Kasus UKM di Kota Mataram Embun Suryani; Sri Wahyulina; Siti Aisyah Hidayati
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

Small and Micro Enterprises (SMEs) have a significant role for Indonesia's gross domestic product and employment. However, most SMEs face capital constraints and limited access to formal financial institutions. Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Fund is one of the credit programs established by the Indonesian Government to overcome capital constraints on SMEs. The study aims to analyze the ability of SMEs to access the KUR loans and the loan’s impact on business development. Primary data was obtained from interviews of 40 respondents who are SMEs in Mataram City. Ability to access the KUR loans was analyzed by logistic regression method while Ordinary Least Square (OLS) was employed to analyze the impact of KUR loans on business development. The result of logit regression shows that the variable of savings and sales influence the ability of SME to access the KUR loan. The KUR funds granted are able to increase SME's sales value by 82.03 percent from 3.47 billion rupiah to 6.31 billion rupiah per year. Based on the OLS analysis, the ability of SMEs to access capital derived from KUR funds has a positive and significant impact on the value of SME business development.
PENGARUH CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO (CAR) DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL (BOPO) TERHADAP KINERJA BANK SYARIAH Uum Helmina Chaerunisak; Dewi Kusuma Wardani; Zara Tri Prihatiningrum
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of capital adequacy ratio, financing to deposite ratio and operating costs of operating income on healthy returns on. This study uses data which is a time series cross section data from sharia banking statistics from 2015-2018 and 2019 (only January to August because the most recent data) is registered with Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Data collection methods in this study used purposive sampling. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression. The classic assumption tests used in this study are the normality test, the multicollinearity test, the heteroscedasticity test, and the autocorrelation test. The results of this study indicate that the capital adequacy ratio does not affect the return on assets, operational costs of operating income negatively affect the return on assets.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI DISIPLIN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVERNING (Studi Kasus Pada Karyawan PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk Witel Kediri) Andryane Andryane; Rahmayuni Rahmayuni; Mukaffi Zaim
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

Human resources are the driving force of an organization in achieving its objectives. So that employees who have good performance are needed to achieve the goals set by the company. To achieve good performance, support from the company's leadership is needed for employees. Support given by the leader can be in the form of appropriate compensation as rewards for employee performance. In addition, good performance can also be formed by creating good work discipline. This study aims to determine how the direct or indirect effect of compensation on employee performance through work discipline as an interverning variable. The object of this research is the employees of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk Witel Kediri. The sample used in this study amounted to 45 people. The sampling technique used is the saturation sampling technique. The dependent variable in this study is employee performance (Y), the independent variable is compensation (X), and the interverning variable used is work discipline (Z). The data analysis test tool in this study uses Path Analysis. The results showed that direct compensation had a significant effect on employee performance at PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk Witel Kediri. This can be seen from the significant value of 0.013 <0.05. The results of the study also showed that compensation indirectly had a significant effect on employee performance through work discipline. This can be seen from the significant value of 0.001 <0.05
PENGARUH FINANCIAL ATTITUDE DAN FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KEUANGAN PADA PEMILIK USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UKM) DI PULAU LOMBOK: SUATU PERSPEKTIF BEHAVIORAL FINANCE Siti Aisyah Hidayati; Sri Wahyulina; Embun Suryani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Financial Attitude and Financial Knowledge on financial decisions on Small and Medium Business Owners (UKM) on Lombok Island. The theoretical contribution of this research is expected to contribute to science and the development of behavioral finance theories related to financial decision making in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). It is also expected that behavioral finance will be the subject of financial management courses. Furthermore, the practical contribution of this research is expected to provide input, suggestions and recommendations to the policy maker of the NTB Provincial Government in making policies related to the development of SMEs. This research is a quantitative approach based research, with the type of explanatory research. The study population is all SMEs in the island of Lombok. The sampling technique is done by using Non probability sampling, which uses judgment sampling, which is choosing SMEs that are engaged in the pottery industry and have already exported. From the existing population, there are 35 (thirty-five) SMEs that can be taken as samples. Respondents in this study are the owners of each of these UKM. Data collection techniques used in this study were using a questionnaire. To achieve research objectives and hypothesis testing, the data obtained will be processed according to needs using GSCA (Generalized Structured Component Analysis) statistical tools. The results showed that Financial Attitudes had a positive and significant effect on financial decision making by SME owners and owners. This means that the better the Financial Attitudes owned by SME owners, the bolder they are in making financial decisions. Financial Knowledge has a positive and significant impact on financial decision making by SME owners and owners. This means that the better the Financial Knowledge possessed by SME owners, the bolder the financial decisions will be.
Pola Perlindungan Anak dalam Dimensi Sekolah Ramah Anak di Sekolah/Madrasah Kota Mataram Edy Herianto; Mursini Jahiban; Dahlan Dahlan
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

The main problem examined through this research is what is the pattern of child protection in the dimension of child-friendly schools in schools/madrasahs in Kota Mataram, Provinsi NTB? Research data were collected through interview techniques, observation, documentation, and focus group discussions with principals, teachers, committees, school supervisors, and students. Purposely, the research data sources were determined to come from 4 schools/madrasahs. All data collected were then analyzed qualitatively. The results show that (1) the regulation of child-friendly school/madrasah policies, development strategies and their implementation is based on the prevailing laws and regulations regarding child protection in the dimension of child-friendly schools. (2) Implementation of child protection programs in the dimension of child-friendly schools in Kota Mataram is based on planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising. (3) There are two factors, namely internal and external, which determine the success of the child protection program in the dimension of child-friendly schools in schools/madrasahs in Kota Mataram.
Tanggung Jawab Rumah Sakit Swasta Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Bagi Peserta BPJS Kesehatan di Kota Mataram Mualifah Mualifah
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
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Abstract

Health services are provided through the form of medication and care. Health workers, medical and non-medical, are responsible for providing optimal service. Medical personnel, in this case doctors, have responsibility for the treatment that is being carried out. Treatment actions and determining needs in the treatment process are the authority of the doctor. In accordance with the formulation of the problem and the research objectives, this legal research uses a normative or dogmatic approach to law as its main approach, with the aim of examining its positive law in the sense of collecting, presenting, systematizing, analyzing, interpreting and assessing positive legal norms that protect people's rights. BPJS health participants. Health effort is any activity to maintain and improve health, which aims to create an optimal health plan for the community. The community has the same rights in gaining access to resources in the health sector, for this reason government hospitals and private hospitals are responsible for providing health services to the community. Private hospitals in collaboration with BPJS Kesehatan are required to provide health services to BPJS Kesehatan participant patients without discriminating against BPJS Kesehatan participants who are referred by first level health facilities, namely puskesmas and family doctors according to their interests.

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