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INDONESIA
Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 14119862     EISSN : 27756246     DOI : 10.22146/jnp
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences Transportation
Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata (JNP) merupakan jurnal ilmiah di bidang kepariwisataan yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Studi Pariwisata, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan informasi hasil-hasil penelitian dan pengembangan, kajian serta pemikiran kritis tentang kepariwisataan. Penyebarluasan tersebut diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan dalam praktik secara nyata oleh stakeholder terkait dalam mengidentifikasi dan menyelesaikan permasalahan untuk tujuan pengembangan kepariwisataan. JNP diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun pada April dan September secara online dengan menggunakan platform OJS (Online Journal System). Redaksi menerima naskah ilmiah dari para peneliti, dosen, dan praktisi dengan tema kajian kepariwisataan yang ditelaah secara multidisiplin dan disajikan sesuai kriteria yang ditentukan oleh jurnal ini. Naskah yang memenuhi kriteria JNP dapat dikirimkan melalui tautan ini. Tujuan JNP adalah memublikasikan naskah luaran kegiatan penelitian dengan tema kajian pariwisata. Naskah yang dipublikasikan merupakan temuan atau refleksi kegiatan penelitian yang disebarluaskan untuk pemanfaatan dan praktik secara nyata oleh stakeholder terkait. Penyebarluasan dalam naskah yang dipublikasikan oleh JNP tidak terbatas pada gagasan, metode, dan objek material, namun juga meliputi unsur peningkatan kapasitas stakeholder dalam mengidentifikasi dan menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan untuk tujuan pengembangan kepariwisataan. Cakupan JNP adalah naskah luaran kegiatan penelitian dengan tema kajian kepariwisataan yang ditelaah secara multidisiplin.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management
Articles 105 Documents
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Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Potensi: Analisis SWOT Desa Wisata di Sekitar Candi Borobudur Yubdina, Salma; Rini, Dewi Kartika; Maharani, Ni Made Shinta Dwi; Khairiyah, Nurul; Prasetyo, Andre Dwi; Azzahara, Aisyia
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.100577

Abstract

The potential of the tourism sector plays an important role in supporting local and global economic growth. The trend of developing rural tourism or tourist villages is interesting to study, considering that each region in Indonesia has its own natural and cultural wealth. One of them is the tourist village in the Borobudur area. This study aims to explore the tourism potential in these villages using a SWOT analysis, focusing on their natural and cultural heritage represented by Borobudur Temple. The Village Economic Center, which was built on the initiative of the government, aims to increase economic opportunities by utilizing local wisdom in offering accommodation and cultural experiences, thereby extending the length of stay of tourists. This study uses a qualitative approach, including interviews and literature studies, to understand the perspectives of stakeholders in Karangrejo Tourism Village and its surroundings. The findings show that although these villages have the strength of beautiful natural landscapes and rich cultural assets, issues such as environmental preservation and community involvement remain crucial for sustainable tourism development. This study contributes to the discussion on village tourism development strategies based on the results of a SWOT analysis with an emphasis on community involvement and sustainable practices to encourage local economic growth. Future research can explore broader stakeholder perspectives using analytical frameworks other than SWOT for a more comprehensive planning strategy.
Mengkaji Dampak Sosial Pengembangan Desa Wisata Karangrejo dan Karanganyar, Borobudur, Jawa Tengah Anggraeni, Anna Rizky; Prastika, Silviana; Lathiif, M. Izza; Tri J., Sausan Adelia Galuh; Dean, Neta Harmisa; N., Rifka Nafilatun
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.100583

Abstract

Local community involvement is one of the main focuses of the concept of sustainable tourism. By emphasizing Community-Based Tourism (CBT), this study examines the impact of tourism on the social conditions of the community in Karangrejo Village and Karanganyar Village, Borobudur District, Magelang Regency, Central Java Province. This study uses a qualitative approach so that data collection can be carried out through interviews and direct observation. Tourism activists such as local business owners and community coordinators in Karangrejo Village and Karanganyar Village are key informants in revealing the socio-community and socio-economic aspects as an impact of tourism. The findings show that tourism has an impact on at least five aspects, namely population, employment, health, education, and community inclusiveness. Serious attention to the importance of inclusive policies is crucial to ensure fair participation for the community in sustainable tourism development practices.
Dampak Pariwisata dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Desa Wisata Karangrejo melalui Community Based Tourism (CBT) El Yamin, Dioda Ashaab; Noor S., Fathia Salma Jihan; Salsabila, Idelia; Khairani, Jihan Nisrina; Putri, Nandita Arfiliana; Pratiwi, Ninda Ayu
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.100584

Abstract

Community-based Tourism (CBT) is one of the concepts of tourism development through the role of local communities that is increasingly being developed in various specific tourist destinations. This study aims to explore the impact of tourism on the economic sector in realizing community welfare in Karangrejo Tourism Village, Borobudur District, Magelang Regency, through the role of CBT. In the process of managing and strategic tourism governance, Karangrejo Village has succeeded in implementing a fairly innovative and sustainable tourism base to be able to feel the positive impact of realizing the independence of the tourist village. The descriptive phenomenological approach was carried out through observation, interviews, and various documentation. The results show that the CBT strategy produces: (1) new business opportunities; (2) improving community skills; (3) opening access to a wider market; and (4) in the context of income, it is able to improve the welfare of the community involved by reducing poverty rates. In line with this, CBT is also able to encourage the preservation of culture and the environment to become an identity and strengthen the attraction in Karangrejo Tourism Village. Therefore, the active role and willingness of the local community to utilize the potential of Karangrejo Village has opened up broad economic opportunities so as to encourage the creation of sustainable local economic stability.
Analisis Peran CBT terhadap Lingkungan di Desa Wisata Karangrejo F., Cyrillus Fishio; Cahyanti S, Dhistia; Aulia’i, Iqrima Aurora; Jagad, Lintang Sekar; Kumala, Natalia Citra; Qasamah, Syakira Isyraf
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.100585

Abstract

Karangrejo Tourism Village is one of the tourism villages that implements Community-Based Tourism (CBT) as the main strategy in managing and developing local tourism. Through active community involvement in various initiatives such as tour guide services, empowerment through the Sumber Makmur Organic Farmers Association (PPOSM), development of Kampung Organic agrotourism, provision of homestays based on local wisdom, as well as environmental cleaning and education activities, CBT has succeeded in improving economic welfare and maintaining environmental sustainability. This study aims to explore the context of environmental sustainability that arises with tourism using the CBT model. The method used in this study is qualitative-descriptive using primary and secondary data obtained through interviews and document studies by reviewing relevant sources. The data shows that village income reached 2 billion rupiah, reflecting a positive contribution from the implementation of CBT. The success of Karangrejo Village in implementing CBT shows that with the right strategy and strong community participation, community-based tourism can be a model for developing sustainable tourism villages that provide economic, social, and environmental benefits holistically. This study underlines the importance of CBT management in supporting sustainability for the environment and provides recommendations for other regions to develop it.
Analisis Potensi Perkampungan Budaya Betawi Setu Babakan dalam Pengembangan Obyek Wisata Berkelanjutan Qurrotul, Alfiah; Nailisa, Anindya; Abimanyu, Bagas; Umami, Faza Cahya
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.100589

Abstract

The urbanization of the population so that there is a shift in the original residents of Jakarta, of course, resulting in an increasing number of residents and acculturation of immigrant cultures in the future, the impact is that Betawi culture can be forgotten. This encourages the Government to strive to create a place for the preservation of Betawi culture so that it remains recognized and continues to grow. By using a descriptive qualitative method, the author tries to identify the potential of Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village in supporting the development of tourism objects through the SWOT method. The results of the research obtained factors that influence tourist attraction and to evaluate aspects of potential tourism development so as to increase the sustainability and cultural value of tourist attractions in the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village. The writing of this report is used as evaluation data and alternative solutions to the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village area based on the SWOT method.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Kunjungan Kembali Wisatawan ke Kawasan Kayutangan Heritage Kota Malang Sari, Yuyun Desta; Muta’ali, Lutfi
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.100282

Abstract

The Kayutangan Heritage Area is one of the areas with cultural, historical, and architectural heritage in Malang City that has the potential to attract tourists. However, as time went by, the Kayutangan area began to fade and become less attractive due to both physically and non-physically. After the realignment, this area returned to life as an economic center and historical and cultural tourism. This research aims to identify factors that influence tourists' interest in returning to the Kayutangan Heritage Area. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. The data collection technique used in this research was a field survey with a questionnaire. The analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression using IBM-SPSS Statistics 26. The research results showed that the variables of attraction, accessibility, and amenities simultaneously had a significant effect on tourists' intention to revisit. Partially, the attractiveness and accessibility variables have a significant effect on tourists' interest in returning to visit, but the amenities variable does not have a significant effect on tourists' interest in returning to visit.
Melenyapkan Bayangan Kelam Sarkem: Upaya Rebranding Kampung Sosrowijayan Kulon melalui Kolaborasi Pemangku Kepentingan di Kampung Wisata Sosromenduran Nugraheni, Defitri Dwi; Aprilia, Saskiawida Vita; Samara, Pingkan Aulia; Ainy, Dieny Permata
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.102437

Abstract

In recent years, the CBT (Community-Based Tourism) group of Sosromenduran Tourism Kampung along with the Sosromenduran Village Government and its subordinate government bodies have been striving to develop the branding of the seven kampungs it oversees. As one of the targeted kampungs, Sosrowijayan Kulon Kampung has already had its own branding due to the pre-existing presence of Sarkem (Pasar Kembang), which is widely known as a prostitution localization. Consequently, the goal was not to create a new brand from scratch but to rebrand it. This research aimed to examine the rebranding efforts of Sosrowijayan Kulon Kampung through stakeholder collaboration in Sosromenduran Tourism Kampung. A qualitative descriptive method was used with data collection through document and literature studies, observation, and semi-structured interviews with stakeholders in Sosromenduran Tourism Kampung and tourists. The research findings show that the rebranding efforts of Sosrowijayan Kulon Kampung are conducted according to stages through collaboration of various stakeholders based on pentahelix model with their respective roles, including the CBT group as initiator by encouraging community involvement and guiding in tour packages, the government as regulator and facilitator through physical and non-physical development programs, mass media as expander by disseminating information, tourism academic and consultant as conceptor through scientific publications and preparation of development program plans, and hotel and other business units as accelerator through CSR programs. Nevertheless, this collaborative effort cannot be declared successful so further actions are required.
Dampak Kepengurusan Ganda Pokdarwis: Studi Kasus Desa Wisata Nglanggeran Nuri, Annisa Nada; Erina, Vania Azra; Saputra, Ferdian Dwi; Nafisa, An'cahya Titin
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.102920

Abstract

The role of local community involvement in the development of tourism activities in tourist villages is a critical aspect. However, issues regarding community participation in these villages are still prevalent. In light of this phenomenon, the present study examines the impact of dual management within the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) in Nglanggeran Tourism Village. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing literature studies and interviews as data collection techniques. The findings of the study reveal the existence of dual management practices that do not comply with the regulations outlined in Governor Regulation No. 40 of 2020, which pertains to the management of Pokdarwis, tourist villages, and village apparatus. These dual management practices are observed in the overlap between the management of Pokdarwis and the management of the tourist village, as well as between Pokdarwis and village officials. Based on the interview data, this dual management phenomenon appears to be a strategy to optimize limited human resources due to challenges in generational succession, while also minimizing potential conflicts between different levels of village management. In light of these findings, the research team recommends that future studies explore the perspectives of the local community regarding Governor Regulation No. 40 of 2020. This recommendation responds to the ongoing issue of dual management in the Nglanggeran Tourist Village.
Authenticity dan Immersion di Theme Park Rasamadu Heritage, Solo Aji, Alfi Turni; Salsabila, Adya Danastri; Angelin, Chintya
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.102983

Abstract

Rasamadu Heritage is a European-style amusement park located in Solo. Due to the branding as “Wisata Solo Rasa Eropa”, this destination provides attractions in the form of photo spots such as European-style buildings, transportation museum, and the newest attraction that is Cubic Infinity Room. Cubic Infinity Room is an indoor photo spot decorated with colorful lights that emphasize the tourists’ immersion experience. Cubic Infinity Room rapidly became the main attraction for tourists. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods to analyze the theme coherence and what attempts can be done to strengthen the identity of Rasamadu Heritage. The study’s findings show that there are some issues in this destination such as incoherence of the promotion and the actual attractions in this theme park. This issue affects the authenticity and the immersion concept in Rasamadu Heritage which leads to non optimal tourists’ experience. Through the results that are collected from interviews, field observation, and social media, not a few tourists have expressed dissatisfaction and criticism of the problems in this destination. Based on research findings, the development of Rasamadu Heritage may pay attention to the aspects of authenticity and immersion to create a satisfying experience for tourists.
Arahan Perencanaan Infrastruktur Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Lantebung Kelurahan Bira, Kecamatan Tamalanrea, Kota Makassar Hasna, Dwi Hartini; Sutopo, Yashinta Kumala Dewi
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.103386

Abstract

The tourism sector is an important role in sustainable economy through the development of quality destinations that supported by infrastructure and digital transformation. One of the destination is Lantebung Mangrove Ecotourism Area in Bira Village, Makassar City. So with this basis, it is necessary to conduct research and evaluation related to the level of infrastructure services that are useful in developing and fulfilling sustainable aspects. This research aims to 1) identify the availability of infrastructure, 2) evaluate the capacity of infrastructure, and 3) formulate the direction of infrastructure availability and capacity. This research was conducted from April to December 2024, located in the Lantebung Mangrove Ecotourism Area, Bira Village, Makassar City. This research is included in qualitative and quantitative descriptive research, using primary data in the form of physical survey results of the area and secondary data in the form of Makassar City RTRW documents and a series of literature studies. The analysis technique esed is descriptive qualitative in the form of contextualizing data from observations and applicable standards, and descriptive quantitative in evaluating infrastructure capacity, and using descriptive qualitative analysis in formulating planning stages. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the availability of infrastructure in Lantebung Mangrove Ecotourism Area is quite adequate but needs improvement to support visitor comfort and support the function of the area. Infrastructure directions for the Lantebung Mangrove Ecotourism Area include the development of lodging, viewing towers, photo spots, clean water networks, as well as maintenance of facilities such as toilets and gazebos, are needed for the comfort and safety of visitors, as well as supporting the sustainability of the area.

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