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STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 16936485     EISSN : 24424935     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Berisi tulisan yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran (review article), laporan kasus (case report) dan obituary bidang Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi.
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Articles 15 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 9, No 3 (2012)" : 15 Documents clear
EFEK LAMA PENYINARAN TERHADAP KEBOCORAN TEPI TUMPATAN RESIN KOMPOSIT FLOWABLE Lestari, Sri
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Exposure duration of light activated composite resin is one of the factors which influenced polimerization level. Polimerization level correlated with the evidence of microleakage . the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Exposure Duration Of Light Activated Towards Microleakage Of Restoration Flowable Composit Resin.The samples were made o0f light activated flow able composite resin (Tetric Flow) and the exposure duration was 20 seconds , 40 seconds, 60 seconds. Each group contained of 8 samples of flowable composite resin filling of middle third buccal surface premolar teeth , immersed in methylene blue solution, cut across linguo-buccal and subsequently observed on its edge microleakage using binoculer microscope indicated with the depth of methylene blue penetration. The result showed that edge microleakage from the lowest up to the highest were 40 seconds,60 seconds, 20 seconds. Mann Whitney U statistical analysis only showed significant differences among the 20 seconds group towards 40 seconds group.
EFEK MEPIVAKAIN TERHADAP VITAL SIGN PADA ANASTESI LOKAL BLOK NERVUS ALVEOLARIS INFERIOR Astuti, Pudji; Rochim, Abdul
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Local anesthetics are believed to be the most frequently used drugs in clinical dentistry. Lidocaine and mepivacaine are commonly used in RSGM (Oral and Dental Hospital Jember University), although they are generally regarded as safe, some adverse reactions can be expected and do occur. This study was undertaken to know the effect of vital sign on mepivacaine in local anaesthetic on dental clinical use. Material and Methods: A total of 42 (14 males, and 28 females) healthy students of Faculty of Dentistry Jember University were included in this clinical trial. They were locally injected as block anaesthesia of inferior alveolaris nerve. Blood pressure, pulse, and respiration were examined pre and post injection. Result: Mean of respiration pre/post (18.7/1.8) p>0.05, pulse pre/post (79.8/79.9) p>0.05, and diastole pre/post (74.9/73.9) p>0.05, and systole pre/post (112.0/110.2) p>0.05. There were no clinical and statistical differences on vital sign between pre and post injection. Conclusions: Mepivacaine as local anaesthetic is clinically safe on vital sign.
EFEKTIVITAS MENGKONSUMSI JUS STROBERI DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI RONGGA MULUT Setyorini, Dyah; Probosari, Niken
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Flow of saliva constitutes certain natural process which can be able cleansing food residue from teeth surface and for the same time to protect mouth tissue from bacteria influence. One of fruits contains much nutrition is strawberry. Strawberry fruit is contain of xylitol have characteristic to obstruct growth of bacteria in oral cavity. The aim of this study is to know the influence consumption strawberry juice toward amount growth colony of saliva bacteria in the oral cavity. Subjects of research have 16 people from the population which take with purposive sampling method. Result of data research on test with Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Levene test to find out which data distribution normal and homogeneous, Furthermore with parametric test analysis variants one way with level of trust 95%(α=0,005). Furthermore with Tukey-HSD test. Result from this research with consumption beverage of strawberry juice can reduce amount colony of saliva bacteria and can obstruct growth colony bacteria in the oral cavity.
EFEK PEMBERIAN ADRENALIN 1:80.000 DALAM LIDOKAIN 2% TERHADAP TANDA VITAL PADA ANESTESI NERVUS ALVEOLARIS INFERIOR Rochim, Abdul
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Tooth extraction or other medical procedures in dentistry commonly used anesthetic agent such as lidocaine for pain relief. The lidocaine usually were added vasocontriction agent to reduce the dose, such as adrenalin. Its functions was as adrenergy or vasoconstritor. Releasing of excessive adrenaline from our body can result unexpected in vital sign. The purpose of this study was to determine the adding of adrenaline 1:80.000 in 2% lidocaine as inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia that influenced in patients vital signs. This study was done at oral surgery department of Dental Hospital Jember University. The samples of this study were students who follow the Dental Vocational Training Medical Dentistry. The samples criteria were willing to be the subject of research, good general health, not allergy to lidocaine and adrenaline, do not suffer from asthma. Data was analyzed by paired t-test (pre-post t-test). The result of this study showed there was no statistically significant difference in the examination except diastole. But all of them there was no clinically significant difference. Thus using of this material does not affect the changing of vital signs, so it was safety material for clinical application.
PENGARUH PENYAKIT PERIODONTAL SELAMA MASA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP JUMLAH TOTAL LEUKOSIT DAN HITUNG JENIS LEUKOSIT Nuarita, Rusliyana; Praharani, Depi; Kusumawardani, Banun
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The changes of hormonal during pregnancy can increase the hormones estrogen and progesterone. Increased estrogen and progesterone can cause excessive response in periodontal tissues so easily happen inflammation of the periodontal tissues. The most important aspects of the inflammation is the leukocyte reaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of periodontal disease during pregnancy to the total number of leukocytes and leukocyte counts. Research procedures performed each trimester which includes examining periodontal index (PI) to assess the severity of periodontal disease and total leukocyte counts and leukocyte counts were taken from venous blood. The data obtained were analyzed with linear regression test. Statistical analysis showed that the higher the score PI will increase the total number of leukocytes. The conclusion of this study is periodontal disease during pregnancy may increase the total number of leukocytes and leukocyte counts.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI TENTANG PENULISAN RESEP Kiswaluyo, K.
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Recipe is the final embodiment of competence, knowledge and expertise of clinicians in applying his knowledge in the field of pharmacology and therapeutics. Factors determining the selection of patients who used the drug dosage form. In the pediatric patients given the drug orally in liquid dosage forms of solusio, suspensions or emulsions, and solid dosage forms pulveres form (powder). The research aims to find a picture of student knowledge of dental school at the profession on how to write prescriptions in the form of powder.The results showed that more than 90% of professional degree students do not know how to write a prescription correctly.
PEDOMAN INTERPRETASI RADIOGRAF LESI-LESI DI RONGGA MULUT Supriyadi, Supriyadi
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The interpretation of dental radiograph was be important to support of diagnose a specially was diagnose of oral lessions. The purpose of this paper was to give of dental radiograph interpretation guidens so can to improve the accuracy of diagnose. The guidens of dental radiograph was to enclosed: 1) the meaning and objective of of dental radiograph interpretation,2) the commonly principle of dental radiograph interpretation, 3) the systematic procedure of dental radiograph interpretation, and 4) the differential diagnose steps of oral lessions
PENURUNAN JUMLAH ERITROSIT DARAH TEPI AKIBAT PAPARAN RADIASI SINAR X DOSIS RADIOGRAFI PERIAPIKAL N.K, Erma; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the decreasing of erythrocyte cappilary blood vessel on X-ray radiation exposure with periapicale radiography dosage. This study is laboratory experimental research that used the Post-Test Control Group Design. The sample research was mus musculus, male, 3–4 month of age, 20– 25 g of weight and healthy. There were 24 mus musculus that were divided into 6 groups wich each group 6 mus musculus: the first group was used as a control group (no X-ray radiation exposure), the second group was induced with X-ray radiation with once exposure of periapicale radiography dosage. The third group was induced with X-ray radiation with six- time exposure of periapicale radiography with 1 minute of interval. The fourth group was induced with X-ray radiation with fourteen-time exposure of periapicale radiography dosage with 1 minute of interval. The source of radiation was the X-ray radiation exposure was given from dental radiography unit (thropy) : periapicale projection, 70 Kvolt voltage, 8 mA, 20 cm of Source Object Distance (SOD), adult patient type and molar region selector. The entire sample was taken hereinafter sacrificed 24 hours after radiation exposure. The observation and counting of erythrocyte using with erythrocyte counting room. The data were statistically analyzed using one-way anova at significant level (α) of 0.05. The results of this study showed that was decreasing an amount of erythrocyte cappilary blood vessel; at control group was 2,5833 million cell/mm3, at the second group was 2,4167 million cell/mm3, at the third group was 2,3500 million cell/mm3, and the fourth group was 2,0000 million cell/mm3.There was significant decreasing an amount of erythrocyte among the four groups (p < 0.05). There were decreasing an amount of erythrocyte cappilary blood vessel was caused by X-ray radiation induced from periapicale radiography
PERIODONTITIS DAN DIABETES MELITUS Ermawati, Tantin
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Periodontitis is a chronic infection disease caused by periodontopathogen bacteria in the oral cavity. Severity of periodontitis can be affected by systemic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is occurred metabolic disruption that is characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency. Increasing blood glucose levels can lead to manifestations in the oral cavity in the form of inflammation of the gingival tissue, attachment loss and alveolar bone destruction. Periodontitis is one of the sixth complications of diabetes mellitus. There are inter- related relationship between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus.
UJI TERATOGENIK CAMPURAN SERBUK BIJI JINTEN HITAM (Nigella sativa L.), BIJI KELABET (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.), DAN GINSENG (Panax ginseng C. A. Mey.) PADA TIKUS PUTIH GALUR WISTAR Christianty, Fransiska Maria; Winarti, Lina
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

One of the empirical effects of black cumin seed or jinten hitam (Nigella sativa L.) is the agent of abortivum. Feenugreek seeds should not be prescribed medicinally for pregnant women since they can induce uterine contraction. The objectives of this study are to know whether the flavour mixture of black cumin seed, fenugreek, and ginseng can cause abnormalities or congenital malformation to the rat foetus and also whether the congenital malformation or birth defect have relationship significantly with the dosage given. The mixing was given orally to pregnant rats on the 7th day until 15th day of pregnancy to observe the sum of foetus, living foetus, fetal death, resorption (foetus biometric) and congenital malformation (gross morphology). The results indicated that there were many effects of the mixture toward rat foetus, such as the decrease of weight and length, increase of resorption and fetal death, but statistically not significant, except weight of foetus. The dosage of 520; 1697,8; 5543,3 mg/kg of body weight didn’t show abnormalities or congenital malformation.

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