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Medula

medula
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Published by Universitas Halu Oleo

ISSN : 23391006 EISSN : 24430218 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/medula

Core Subject : Health, Science,

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

MEDULA mengundang kontribusi bagi penelitian original dan fundamental pada bidang kesehatan sebagai sebuah artikel yang melewati proses review.

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2014)" : 8 Documents clear

UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK DAUN TAPAK KUDA (Ipomoea pes caprae (L) R. Br. ) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus Alminsyah Alminsyah; Indria Hafizah; Sulastrianah Sulastrianah
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Ipomoea pes caprae (L) R. Br are commonly used by the Indonesian’s people to treat wounds, ulcers and as antioxidant. Based on previous research it was contains terpenoids, saponins, alkaloids, tannins and flavonoids. The aim of this study is to determine inhibition capacity of I. pes caprae (L) R. Br leaf extract toward Staphylococcus aureus isolated from patients infected wounds at a concentration of 100 % , 50 % , 25 % , 12.5 % , 6.25 % , 3.125 % and 1.56 %. This research was conducted with post-test design with a control only. Erythromycin is used as a control. One gram of extract dissolved in 10 ml of chloroform. Inhibition zone is measured by paper disc diffusion method on Mueller Hinton agar. Bivariat analysis showed that there is statistically significant differences of diameters of inhibition zone from each concentration (p=0,00) including control (p=0,00). Conclusion of this study are I. pes caprae (L) R. Br leaf chloroform extract have capacity to inhibit S. aureus growth and the inhibition respond increase with concentration. Keywords : Ipomoea pes caprae (L) R. Br, Inhibition test, Erythromycin, Staphylococcus aureus

POTENSI YANG HILANG BERDASARKAN HEALTH RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE PADA PENDERITA KANKER PAYUDARA DI MAKASSAR SULAWESI SELATAN Muhammad Basir Palu; Andi Armyn Nurdin
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Kanker payudara (KPD) merupakan jenis kanker yang paling sering ditemukan pada wanita usia pertengahan. Selain penderitaan fisik dan fungsional, wanita dengan KPD sering mengalami gangguan atau penurunan kualitas hidup. Penurunan kualitas hidup tersebut dapat dinilai dengan menentukan Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL)yang mengutamakan penilain tentang kesehatan fisik, status psikologi, hubungan sosial, tingkat kemandirian dan spiritual. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui potensi yang hilang berdasarkan Health Related Quality of Life (HQROL) pada penderita kanker payudara di Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian ini merupakan survey analitik secara studi potong lintang (cross sectional study) dengan melakukan eksplorasi pada 30 kasus Kanker Payudara berdasarkan Health Related Quality of Life (HQROL)di Kota Makassar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar (66.7%) mengalami gangguan melakukan aktivitas harian, namun hanya sebagian kecil (33%) yang meninggalkan pekerjaannya. Sebagian besar (66.7%) penderita masih dapat melakukan kegiatan olah raga ringan. Kebanyak responden merasakan nyeri yakni sebanyak 22 orang (73.33%) dan sebanyak 16 orang (53.33%) meninggalkan pekerjaan karena rasa nyeri. Responden yang memiliki rasa tidak nyaman sebanyak 18 orang (60%) dan sebagian besar responden meninggalkan pekerjaan disebabkan adanya rasa tidak nyaman sebanyak 22 orang (73.33%). Sebanyak 60% sampai 86.67% mengalami gangguan kesehatan psikologis berupa gangguan stress emosional dan meninggalkan pekerjaan karena stress. Tingkat kemandirian pasien KPD cukup tinggi, sebagian besar responden yakni 22 orang (73.33%) tidak membutuhkan orang lain untuk merawat diri dan aktivitas gerak. Sebagian besar gangguan dalam hubungan sosial bagi responden adalah gangguan berinteraksi dengan masyarakat sebanyak 18 orang (60%). Hanya sebagian kecil responden mengalami gangguan spiritual yakni berkisar antara 13.33% -33.33%. Penilaian berdasarkan EUQOL yang berhubungan dengan mobility, self Care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression. Sebagian besar penderita KPD (60-67%) mengalami beberapa masalah ringan/sedang, hanya sebagian kecil yakni berkisar 0-13% mengalami masalah besar. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah sebagian besar penderita KPD mengalami potensi yang hilang dalam hal gangguan aktivitas harian, rasa nyeri, gangguan stress emosional ringan dan sedang (kecemasan dan depresi) dan gangguan berinteraksi dengan masyarakat. Namun penderita KPD masih memiliki kemandirian dalam perawatan diri dan aktivitas gerak, serta adanya peningkatan kesadaran spiritual. Kata kunci: Potensi yang hilang, kualitas hidup (HRQOL)

PERBEDAAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI CACING ANTARA PETUGAS PENGANGKUT SAMPAH YANG MENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DENGAN PETUGAS PENGANGKUT SAMPAH YANG TIDAK MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI Lezdyana Nur Islami; Sulastrianah Sulastrianah; Wa Ode Sitti Asfiah Udu
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) infection globally spread around the worlds. Incidence of helminth infection more common in childrens, but adult with special job like garbage workers have same risk with that childrens. The aim of this study is to determine differences between usage of personal protective equipment with the helminth infection among garbage workers that completely used personal protective equipement and that not completely used . The method of this study is an observational with cross sectional design. Population in this study are garbage workers at Sanitary Service Wakatobi Regency. Sampling method using total sampling with 59 samples. The data about usage of personal protective equipement have done by observation and faecal examination by direct slide. The differences analysed statistically using Chi-Square test. As a result, it is obtained that among the workers that not completely using personal protective equipment, there 27 (60%) samples are infected and 18 (40%) samples are not infected. Among the workers that completely using personal protective equipment, there is 4 (28,6%) samples are infected and 10 (71,4%) samples are not infected (p = 0,04). The conclusion of this study is there was relation between usage of personal protective equipment with helminth infection in garbage workers. Key Words: Helminth infection, garbage workers, personal protective equipment

PREPARASI FENILBUTAZON DALAM PEMBAWA VESIKULAR ETOSOM DENGAN BERBAGAI VARIASI KONSENTRASI FOSFATIDILKOLIN DAN ETANOL Nur Illiyyin Akib; Suryani Suryani; Halimahtussaddiyah R Halimahtussaddiyah R; Niken Prawesti
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Phenylbutazone is non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used in treatment of joint inflammation such as rheumathoid arthritis. In order to minimize irritation effect on gastrointestinal tract, the dose of phenylbutazone is reduced or administered through transdermal pathways. Flux penetration of drugs across the membrane can be improved by using vesicular type of delivery system such as ethosome. This study aim to prepare phenylbutazone in ethosome vesicular system. Ethosome vesicular systems were prepared with various concentrations of phosphatidylcholine (2% and 3%) and ethanol (30%, 35%, and 40%). Vesicles that are formed further characterized by shape, size and entrapment efficiency. The shaped of ethosome produced is large unilamellar vesicle. The size of vesicle varies between 0.57 to 0.81 µm with the smallest size on Formula C. The highest entrapment efficiencies was also on the Formula C by 59.88% with 2% concentration of phosphatidylcholine and 40% of ethanol. Keywords: phenylbutazone, vesicle, ethosomes.

EVALUASI MUTU PELAYANAN DAN HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DAN PELAKSANAAN PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN OLEH APOTEKER PENGELOLA APOTEK DI APOTEK-APOTEK KOTA KENDARI Sunandar Ihsan; Putri Rezkya; Nur Illiyyin Akib
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Pharmaceutical service quality relate to consumer’s satisfaction. Twenty five percent curage of patient can be found from good pharmaceutical sevice and 75% from drug usage. This study aimed to determine pharmaceutical service quality in community pharmacy of Kendari City and to determine correlation between consumer’s satisfaction and implementation of pharmaceutical service by pharmacist manager. This study is an observational analytic. Data collected from 519 respondents through questionnaires in June-August 2014 spread across ten community pharmacies City of Kendari with sampling method used simple random sampling, and accidental sampling for pharmacist manager. Correlation test used to determine correlation between cons umer satisfaction and implementation of pharmaceutical care by pharmacist manager in pharmacy. The result showed that the percentage rate is 76.70% for consumer satisfaction with moderate category. Fixed percentage of any document procedures and dispensing time is 60% with moderate category. Pharmacist manager percentage that manages quality guarantee is 40% with less category. Statistic correlation test showed that there is no cerrelation between consumer satisfaction and implementation of pharmaceutical care by pharmacist manager in pharmacy with p value 0,268 (> 0,05). Keywords: quality service, pharmaceutical service, consumer satisfaction

UJI AKTIVITAS TABIR SURYA FORMULA SEDIAAN LOSIO EKSTRAK METANOL DAUN MANGKOKAN (Nothophanax scutellarium Merr.) Suryani Suryani; Rini Hamsidi; Nurlena Ikawati; Ahmad Zaeni; Hasnawati Hasnawati
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Leaves of mangkokan (Nothophanax scutellarium Merr.) contain a potent antioxidant and sunscreen compounds. This plant potential to be developed into cosmetic products. One of cosmetic product that can be developed using natural product is lotion. This research aims to formulate lotion from methanol extracts of leaves mangkokan and determining the sunscreen activity of lotion with various concentration of the extract 1%; 2.5%; 5%; 7.5%; and 10% using laboratory experimental design. Preparation of mangkokan leaf extracts using methanol solvent by maceration method. Further tests conducted to determine the activity of sunscreen. Methanol extract of the leaves mangkokan then formulated to be lotion. Sunscreen activity of lotion was tested by determaining SPF values. Lotion methanol extract of leaves mangkokan resulting the highest SPF value contained in the methanol extract of the leaves mangkokan concentration of 10%. Keywords: mangkokan leaves, lotion, extract, lotion, sunscreen

FAKTOR - FAKTOR RISIKO USIA, ASUPAN TABLET FE DAN STATUS GIZI YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL Waode Sitti Asfiah Udu; Andi Yulia; Sitti Wahidatun Asryani
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Gravidarum anemia can increase the risk of mortality in pregnancy . The prevalence of gravidarum anemia in world is high especially in developing country according to data of WHO. This study aimed to identify the gravidarum anemia risk factors such age, Fe tablet consumption and nutritional status in pregnant woman at Poasia’s society health center region of Kendari City. This study used an analytical study with case control design. The case groups in this study are 40 pregnant woman with gravidarum anemia who have Hb<11 gr/dL while pregnant woman with Hb ≥ 11 gr/dL are used as control. Risk factor is assessing by Odds ratio. This study founded that age have OR = 7.21 (1.48-35.06; 95%), Fe tablet consumption have OR = 27.0 (7.68-94.87; 95%) and nutritional status have OR = 1.92 (0.69-5.33; 95%). As conclusions, age and Fe tablet consumption are risk factors for gravidarum anemia while nutritional status is not a risk factor for gravidarum anemia. Key words: Gravidarum anemia, age, Fe tablet consumption, nutritional status.

HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI CACING PADA PEKERJA SAMPAH Wa Ode Sitti Asfiah Udu; Sulastrianah Sulastrianah; Lezdyana Nur Islami
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

The prevalence of helminth infection in developing country is higher than other country according World Health Organization (WHO) in 2006. Incidence of helminth infection more common in childrens, but adult withspecial job like garbage workers have same risk with that childrens. The aim of this study is to determine relation between usage of personal protective equipment with the helminth infection in garbage workers. The method of thisstudy is an observational with cross sectional design. Population in this study are garbage workers at Sanitary Service Wakatobi Regency. Sampling method using total sampling with 59 samples. Data collection using questionnaire and faecal examination. and analysed statistically using Chi-Square test. As a result, it is obtained that among the workers that not fully using personal protective equipment, there 27 (60%) samples are infected and 18 (40%) samples are not infected. Among the workers that fully using personal protective equipment, there is 4 (28,6%) samples are infected and 10 (71,4%) samples are not infected (p = 0,04). The conclusion of this study is there was relation between usage of personal protective equipment with helminth infection in garbage workers. Key Words: Helminth infection, garbage workers, personal protective equipment

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Sulastrianah

Contact Email sulastrianahmuhtadi@gmail.com

Phone +6285242541601

Journal Mail Official sulastrianahmuhtadi@gmail.com

Editorial Address Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu Kendari Universitas Halu Oleo Fakultas Kedokteran

Location Kota kendari, Sulawesi tenggara INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Sulastrianah

Contact Email
sulastrianahmuhtadi@gmail.com

Phone
+6285242541601

Journal Mail Official
sulastrianahmuhtadi@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu Kendari Universitas Halu Oleo Fakultas Kedokteran

Location
Kota kendari,

Sulawesi tenggara

INDONESIA