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Kontekstualita: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue " Vol 28, No 1 (2013)" : 10 Documents clear
Etnogenesis dan Kehidupan Keagamaan Migran Muslim di Malaysia Wong, Diana; Aziz, Arfan
Kontekstualita: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Kontekstualita: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan

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The dynamics of religious life and the formation of ethnic identity after Malaysia independence is the starting point of this paper. Malaysia’s rapid economic development in 1970s invites Indonesia labor migration and other Asian countries like India, Bangladesh and Myanmar, which then bring together with them the religious culture of their homeland and significant changes in the religious discourse of citizens. This article made from the research that has been conducted on religious lives of two migrant communities in Malaysia and aimed to describe the relationship between religious lives of citizens below the Islamic Malay ethno genesis which took place under the Malaysian nation-state regime. Although the migrants and citizens both are Muslims, this study shows “the home” for both sides precisely in the transnational missionary movements, especially, Tablighi Jamaat which will be further elaborated after the next discussion of this article. Keywords: Kehidupan keagamaan, Migran, Etnogenesis.
Umrah Sebagai Gaya Hidup, Eksistensi Diri dan Komoditas Industri: Menyaksikan Perubahan Keagamaan Warga Kota Sucipto, Mr
Kontekstualita: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Kontekstualita: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan

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This paper explores the change in “the meaning” of umrah. Institutional constraints are explored as well as theoretical developments of umrah. These are discussed in the different levels such how middle class taking decisions about umrah, the meaning of umrah religiously and socially in perspective of experts, and the distance betweeen umrah as a religious effort and its developing specific intention. The last level of this article considering umrah motivation as ‘constructions and selections from available knowledge which was crystallised as conventions and power-knowledge relations of religio’. Personal reflections connected to theoretical considerations develop following particular project which entailed practicing umrah as an act of religion in leisure studies. It becomes possible to consider new directions for Leisure Studies as a part of religious research. Keywords: Umrah, komodifikasi, keagamaan.
Akulturasi Pesantren Jawa di Jambi Syamsi, Badarus
Kontekstualita Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
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Abstrak: Artikel ini lahir dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan dengan judul "Spirit Keagamaan dan Identitas Etnis: Studi tentang Pembentukan Pesantren Migran Jawa di Jambi". Penelitian ini ingin menentukan karakter tiga sekolah migran Jawa: Raudhatul Mujawwidin di Kabupaten Tebo, Al-Muhajirin di Batanghari, dan An-Nur di Muara Jambi. Penelitian ini mencakup tiga topik: tipologi kepemimpinan sekolah-sekolah, kurikulum, dan kegiatan budaya terjadi di dalam pesantren. Analisis juga dilakukan tentang apakah pesantren migran Jawa telah mengalami akulturasi dengan budaya dan kehidupan sosial Jambi atau masih mempertahankan budaya pendidikan Jawa. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa sekolah masih mempertahankan ciri khas Jawa tersebut. Ciri khas Jawa ditampilkan pada bahasa, dalam proses belajar mengajar, bahkan bahasa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari mereka. Kata kunci: Pondok Pesantren, akulturasi, kyai, kitab kuning.Abstract: This article rises up from a research that has been conducted under the title “Religious Spirit and Ethnic Identity: Study on Establishment of Javanese Migrant Pesantren in Jambi”. The study wishes to determine the character of three Javanese migrant schools: Raudhatul Mujawwidin in district Tebo, Al-Muhajirin in Batanghari, and An-Nur in Muara Jambi. The research covers three topics: leadership typology of those schools, the curriculum, and the cultural activities occurs inside the boarding schools. The Article analyzes whether Javanese migrant boarding schools has carried out the acculturation of the culture and social life of Jambi or still maintain Javanese education culture. The study showed that the schools still maintain its Javanese characteristic. The hallmark of Java displayed on the language in the process of teaching and learning, even more in the language of their daily life. Keywords: Islamic Boarding School, acculturation, kyai, yellow book.
Dinamika Model Pemerintahan dalam Masyarakat Melayu Islam Jambi: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Bungo Harun, Hermanto; Sagala, Irmawati
Kontekstualita Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
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Before the establishment of Republic of Indonesia (NKRI), this archipelago has been lived by variety of traditional governance models that remain autonomous in its homeland, generally recognized as the smallest administrative units. The autonomy of the local government then crippled by the New Order Government policy with the issuance of the enacment No. 5 of 1979 called “Pemerintahan Desa”. Through this enacment, the smallest model of governments homonized into “Desa”. The Province of Jambi is one of the areas affected by the enactment No. 5 of 1979 about “Desa”. Previously, people in Jambi has a traditional governance model in some regions called Dusun. This traditional form of government then turned into the village after 1979. This paper discusses the dynamics of the smallest unit in Jambi administration with case studies in Bungo District. The discussion begins with a description of traditional governance model that exist in Jambi and amendment after 1979. The opportunities of applying traditional governance models back in the era of regional autonomy with the release of a case study Bungo Government Regulation No. 9 of 2007 on the Village Head being mention Rio, Village or Desa Being Dusun, Hamlet Being Kampung will also be discussed at the end of this paper. Formally, the birth of this regulation affect the reinforcement of the traditional Malay Jambi, among others in the form of leadership, conflict management and strengthening of indigenous socialization. Keywords: model pemerintahan, dusun, rio.
Kualitas Keagamaan Masyarakat Jambi dan Usaha Untuk Memahami Alquran Hasan, Hadri; Rahman, Fuad
Kontekstualita Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
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This article is a part of a study to measure the quality of Muslim’s religious live in Jambi in terms of people’s understanding toward al-Quran and the study of their everyday social practices based on the Muslim holy book. Through a mix of data collection methods which consists of questionnaire, interviews with community leaders and experts as well as discussions with focus groups (FGD), the study found that the ability of Muslims in Jambi to understand the al-Quran and the community’s ability to implement socio-religious roles based on the understanding of al-Quran have been good enough at the level. Factors affecting the community did not reach a better level are due to the lack of ability to translate al-Quran, and understand al-Quran as a substantive source. Another factor why the quality of public understanding on the al-Quran is not maximal is the lack of motivation of the family and social environment to carry out religious activities, to socialize and improve behavior in worship. Keywords: kehidupan keagamaan, pemahaman Alquran.
Inflasi pada Fenomena Sosial Ekonomi: Menurut Al-Maqrizi Pangiuk, Ambok
Kontekstualita: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
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This article explains the reason of inflation based from al-Maqrizi’s thought. One of the reasons of inflation according to al Maqrizi is the span of time and space from the source of inflation, concepts of reason which able to grow and protect society, is a necessity to deflect inflation. The most important reason of al-Maqrizi on inflation allows different conventional inflation could happen simultaneously. Islam as a guidance in order to achieve the objective of it categories of the cause inflation according to al-Maqrizi divided into several types based on certain features as the implications of an essential economic-socio phenomenon. Keywords: inflasi, natural inflasi, unnatural inflasi.
Revitalisasi Tauhid, Menghadang Pluralisme Agama Nurdin, Bahren
Kontekstualita Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
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Judul Buku : Islam dan Pluralisme Agama: Memperkukuh Tawhid di Zaman Kekeliruan Penulis : Khalif Muammar | Penerbit : Center for Advanced Studies on Islam, Science and Civilization (CASIS), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia | Tahun : 2013 | Jumlah Hal : 198 hal
Ethnogenesis and Migrant Muslim Religious Life in Malaysia Wong, Diana; Aziz, Arfan
Kontekstualita Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
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Abstrak: Dinamika kehidupan keagamaan dan pembentukan identitas etnis setelah Malaysia merdeka adalah titik awal dari tulisan ini. Pembangunan ekonomi Malaysia yang pesat di tahun 1970-an mengundang migrasi tenaga kerja Indonesia dan negara-negara Asia lainnya seperti India, Bangladesh dan Myanmar, yang mereka membawa bersama budaya religius dari tanah air mereka dan memberi perubahan signifikan dalam wacana keagamaan warga. Artikel ini berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada kehidupan keagamaan dua komunitas migran di Malaysia dan bertujuan untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara kehidupan keagamaan warga dengan para migran di bawah panji etnogenesis Melayu Islam yang berlangsung di bawah rezim negara-bangsa Malaysia. Meskipun migran dan warga negara adalah muslim, studi ini menunjukkan “rumah” bagi kedua belah pihak, malah di gerakan misionaris transnasional, terutama, Jamaah Tabligh yang akan dijabarkan lebih lanjut dalam pembahasan artikel ini. Kata kunci: Kehidupan Keagamaan, Minoritas Migran, Etnogenesis.Abstract: The dynamics of religious life and the formation of ethnic identity after Malaysia independence is the starting point of this paper. Malaysia’s rapid economic development in 1970s invites Indonesia labor migration and other Asian countries like India, Bangladesh and Myanmar, which then bring together with them the religious culture of their homeland and significant changes in the religious discourse of citizens. This article based on the research that has been conducted on religious lives of two migrant communities in Malaysia and aimed to describe the relationship between religious lives of citizens below the Islamic Malay ethno genesis which took place under the Malaysian nation-state regime. Although the migrants and citizens both are Muslims, this study shows “the home” for both sides precisely in the transnational missionary movements, especially, Tablighi Jamaat which will be further elaborated after the next discussion of this article. Keywords: Religious life, Migran minority, Ethnogenesis.
UMRAH AS LIFESTYLE, SELF EXISTENCE AND INDUSTRIAL COMMODITIES: SEEING RELIGIOUS CHANGE OF CITIZEN Sucipto, Sucipto
Kontekstualita Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
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Abstrak: Makalah ini membahas perubahan "arti" dari umrah. kendala kelembagaan dieksplorasi serta perkembangan teoritis umrah. Ini dibahas dalam tingkat yang berbeda seperti bagaimana kelas menengah keputusan taking tentang umrah, makna umrah agama dan sosial dalam perspektif ahli, dan jarak antara umrah sebagai upaya agama dan mengembangkan niat spesifik. Tingkat terakhir dari artikel ini mempertimbangkan motivasi umrah sebagai konstruksi dan pilihan dari pengetahuan yang tersedia yang mengkristal sebagai konvensi dan hubungan kekuasaan-pengetahuan keagamaan. refleksi pribadi yang terhubung ke pertimbangan teoritis mengembangkan berikut proyek tertentu yang mensyaratkan berlatih umrah sebagai tindakan agama dalam studi rekreasi. Menjadi mungkin untuk mempertimbangkan arah baru untuk studi Leisure sebagai bagian dari penelitian agama. Kata-kataKunci: Umrah, komodifikasi, keagamaan.Abstract: This paper explores the change in “the meaning”of umrah. Institutional constraints are explored as well as theoretical developments of umrah. These are discussedin the different levels suchhow middleclass taking decisions about umrah, the meaning of umrah religiously and socially in perspective of experts, and the distance betweeen umrah as a religious effort andits developing specific intention. The last level of this article considering umrah motivation as ‘constructions and selections from available knowledge which was crystallised as conventions andpower-knowledge relations of religio’.Personal reflectionsconnected to theoretical considerations develop following particular project which entailed practicing umrah as an act of religion in leisure studies. It becomes possible to consider new directions for Leisure Studies as a part of religious research. Keywords: Umrah, komodifikasi, keagamaan.
PRINCIPLES OF TOLERANCE SUNAN KALIJAGA AND HIS CONTRIBUTION ON ISLAMIZATION OF JAVA Santosa, Santosa; Armansyah, Yudi
Kontekstualita Vol 28, No 1 (2013)
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Abstrak: Islamisasi yang dilakukan Sunan Kalijaga dalam menyebarkan Islam di pulau Jawa, memberikan pengaruh yang besar bagi perkembangan Islam pada periode selanjutnya. Dengan mengembangkan ajaran Islam melalui pendekatan budaya, menjadikan Islam mudah diterima oleh masyarakat. Proses islamisasi yang dilakukan Sunan Kalijaga dalam menyebarkan agama Islam dalam kondisi masyarakat pada masa itu masih kental dengan kepercayaan lama (Animisme, Dinamisme, Hindu dan Budha). Proses islamisasi yang dilakukan Sunan Kalijaga dalam menyebarkan agama Islam di pulau Jawa tidaklah mudah, karena kondisi masyarakat pada waktu itu masih kental dengan kepercayaan agama lama (Animime, Dinamisme, Hindu dan Budha). Akan tetapi dengan kepiawaian Sunan Kalijaga, sikap masayarakat terhadap dakwahnya sangat baik dan sedikit demi sedikit mau menerima ajaran agama Islam, karena ia dalam menyebarkan agama Islam benar-benar memahami keadaan rakyat pada saat itu. Sunan Kalijaga menyadari begitu kuatnya pengaruh Hindu-Budha pada saat itu, maka ia tidak melakukan dakwah secara frontal, melainkan toleran dengan budaya-budaya lokal. Menurutnya, masyarakat akan menjauh kalau diserang pendiriannya. Dengan pola mengikuti sambil mempengaruhi, dia mampu mendekati masyarakat secara bertahap. Prinsipnya, kalau ajaran Islam sudah dipahami, dengan sendirinya kebiasaan lama akan hilang. Ia memaduhkan unsur kebudayaan lama (Seni ukir, Suara, Gamelan, dan Wayang). Kata-kata Kunci: Sunan Kalijaga, Islamisasi, Jawa.Abstract: Islamization conducted Sunan Kalijaga in spreading Islam in Java, giving great influence to the development of Islam in the later period. By developing the teachings of Islam through a cultural approach, making Islam readily accepted by the public. Islamisation process conducted Sunan Kalijaga in spreading the religion of Islam is not easy, because the conditions of society at that time still dominated by old beliefs (animism, dynamism, Hinduism and Buddhism). Sunan Kalijaga realize how strong the influence of "genuine faith" is. By following the pattern while affecting, he was able to approach the public gradually. In principle, it has been understood that the teachings of Islam, itself the old habits will be lost. Islamisation process conducted Sunan Kalijaga in spreading Islam in Java is not easy, because the conditions of society at that time still dominated by the old religious beliefs (Animime, dynamism, Hinduism and Buddhism). However, with the expertise of Sunan Kalijaga, the attitude of society towards preaching is very good and little by little to accept the teachings of Islam, as he was in spreading Islam truly understand the circumstances of the people at that time. Sunan Kalijaga realize how strong the influence of Hindu-Buddhist at the time, he did not do propaganda frontally, but rather tolerant with local cultures. According to him, people will move away if attacked stance. By following the pattern while affecting, he was able to approach the public gradually. In principle, it has been understood that the teachings of Islam, itself the old habits will be lost. He memaduhkan elements of the old culture (art carved, Voice, Gamelan, and Puppet). Keywords: Sunan Kalijaga, Islamization, Java.

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