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Tesa Arsitektur
Published by Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata
ISSN : 14106094     EISSN : 24606367     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 178 Documents
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PENGARUH MAZHAB YIN YANG PAOAARSITEKTUR RUMAH TINGGAL KUNO CHINA 01 LASEM (The Influence of Yin Yang School of Thought towards the Architecture of Chinese's Old Residential Buildings at Lasem) Djoko Darmawan
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 10, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v10i1.13

Abstract

The study on the influence of Yin Yang School of Thought to the architectural design of Chinese's residence at Lasem aims to unravel the relationship between philosophy and the architectural buildings within the residential area. This study Is expected to provide benefits for the understanding of a design In Chinatown and to be a stimulus for further studies. The main problem is how to get the relationship between Yin Yang as one of the Chinese philosophical school of thoughts on one side and architectural design as the other side In Imposing an architectural product. The question Is whether there is a relationship between Yin Yang school of thought and architectural design of Chinese community's residence at Lasem, Central Java, viewed from some architectural elements, namely: plan and structure. Holistic analysis was used in this study and it viewed an object In the frame of a cultural. It means that a Chinese's object or architectural building as manifestation of cultural system, which consists of the concepts of Yin Yang, Chi and Wu Hslng. Further, this study covers three perspectives of philosophy, that is: philosophy as a science, philosophy as the way of thinking, and philosophy as the way of life, in the relation with architectural design of Chinese's community in Lasem.
PERAN MASYARAKAT DAN PERMUKIMAN NELAYAN SEBAGAI DASAR PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN MINAPOLITAN DI LAMONGAN, Studi Kasus Permukiman Minapolis Brondong Lamongan (The Role of Community and Fishing Settlement as a Basis for the Development of the Minapolitan Area i Rimadewi Suprihardjo; Dian Rahmawati
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v12i2.392

Abstract

The Settlement fishermen is as basic area that contain all the activities of the fishermen in daily life and economic. Moreover, regional development as the settlement Minneapolitan area is using the strategic steps in order to create prosperity of fishermen. Such as: (1) strengthening the local economy and fishery small-scale; (2) strengthening business Secondary Schools As well (UMA); and (3) development of maritime economy and the region, based on fisheries management system. Problems that need to be addressed in any settlement fishermen, is how seamlessly integrates all the potential to improve the economy and the community empowerment. The methods used in this research is using combination approach between rationalistic and naturalistic with the method of qualitative/quantitative exploration. For identifying characteristic coastal settlement in the region, the analysis using adaptation study of Ekistics method that is one of the way to learn more about the settlement scientifically. This research aims to develop the concept settlement Minneapolis, and its role in developing the region Minneapolitan. The process toward development concept settlement Minneapolis, needs to identify the characteristics settlement specifically. This research result can be known the community living characteristic, public life coastal village that has a very important roles in the developing of Minneapolitan region in Lamongan district
Balé-Balé: “Archetype” Arsitektur Tradisional Bali Aga Di Desa Pengotan (Balé-Balé: “Archetype” Of Bali Aga Traditional Architecture At Pengotan Village) Himasari Hanan
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 15, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v15i2.864

Abstract

Abstract: Bali Aga traditional settlements at Pengotan village, on one hand, exhibits variety of architectural expression, but at the other hand, reveals uniformity in ordering space and house form. All traditional houses in earlier phase are uniform because they are erected according to standardized building customs. Availability of cheaper new building materials and practical construction methods have induced Pengotan people to renovate their traditional houses in present architectural style. This research is to investigate the changing process of house form and to which extent these changes have modified traditional building system. Do inhabitants tend to preserve traditional style or adopt recent architecture. The investigation has indicated that traditional bamboo benches are key preconception of space and form design in Bali Aga traditional houses. Layout system of benches inside and outside the house persisted even though the house has endured renovation. Along the way, the tradition of putting bamboo benches in front the house has induced the concept of verandah in the house. Since traditional houses are placed uniformly in a row, the new verandah has created a long open space for leisure and common activities where people have a free visual and audial access to neighbours. Keywords: balé-balé; Bali Aga; traditional architecture; interactive social space; verandah Abstrak: Arsitektur rumah tradisional Bali Aga di Pengotan berkaitan erat dengan sumber daya alam di sekitarnya dan pola kegiatan penghuni yang dipengaruhi oleh pandangan hidupnya. Permukiman tradisional Bali Aga di desa Pengotan pada satu sisi memperlihatkan keragaman arsitektur, namun pada sisi yang lain memperlihatkan konsistensi dalam tata atur ruang dan bentuk bangunan. Semua rumah, pada awalnya, dibangun dengan mengikuti ketentuan adat sehingga arsitektur semua bangunan adalah seragam. Adanya bahan bangunan baru dan teknologi membangun yang lebih mudah dan murah mendorong orang untuk merenovasi bangunan yang mulai lapuk. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana perubahan bentuk rumah berlangsung, serta bagian mana dari bangunan yang cenderung tetap dan mana yang berubah. Selain itu, pertanyaan penelitian adalah apakah perubahan ini memberikan dampak bagi keberlanjutan rumah tradisional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa balé-balé bambu merupakan komponen bangunan yang menentukan susunan ruang dan bentuk bangunan. Konsep penempatan balé-balé bambu dalam bangunan tidak pernah mengalami perubahan walaupun rumahnya menjadi berubah karena direnovasi. Dalam proses renovasi konsep balé-balé bambu melahirkan konsep ruang yang baru, yaitu ruang teras di depan rumah. Keberadaan ruang teras ini menjadikan halaman rumah sebagai ruang sosial yang interaktif dan produktif. Kata kunci: balé-balé; Bali Aga; arsitektur tradisional; ruang interaksi sosial; ruang teras
RUMAH PRODUKTIF (SEJAHTERA) BAGI MASYARAKAT TANPA PEKERJAAN (The Productive House for Jobless People) Arief Sabaruddin; Lya Meilani; Titi Utami E.R
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v13i1.355

Abstract

The basic function of house has as place for growth and development of family. The terminology of the decent house is not only limited to the physical aspect but also to be proper on the social, cultural and economic (non-physical aspects). The definition of house as a place that support a welfare of the occupant is not reached yet. The high rates of the unemployment in Indonesia, from the standpoint of housing shows that the function of house is not optimized yet. It have not been find a concept of productive house base on the culture gotong-royong is the the main problem in this research.This study aims to explore the concept of home and housing provision that can improve the welfare of its inhabitants. The research method is to conduct exploration analysis approach concepts and values of the family home as development human aspect of environmental, social, and economic. The results of the study is the concept of a productive house model.
BENTUK-BENTUK PENYESUAIAN RUANG UNIT HUNIAN DI RUSUNAWA KOTA PONTIANAK Lestari Lestari; Hamdil Khaliesh; Zairin Zain; Indah Kartika Sari
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 15, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v15i1.858

Abstract

Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan kebutuhan hunian, Pemerintah Kota Pontianak membangun rusunawa di kelurahan Sungai Beliung Kecamatan Pontianak Barat. Kelompok sasaran penyewa rusunawa tersebut terdiri dari berbagai latar belakang dan karakteristik yang difasilitasi dengan unit hunian dengan desain dan luasan yang seragam yaitu tipe 24. Unit hunian yang seragam, dengan penghuniyang memiliki latar belakang dan karakteristik yang beragam memungkinkan terjadinya penyesuaian-penyesuaian yang dilakukan oleh penghuni terhadap unit hunian termasuk dalam pemanfaatan ruang yang tersedia untuk kegiatan penghuni. Tulisan ini bertujuan memaparkan bentuk pemanfaatan ruang serta penyesuaian yang dilakukan pada unit hunian di rusunawa Kota Pontianak dengan harapan menjadi bahan masukan untuk desain rusunawa berikutnya . Metode yang dilakukan melalui observasi pada 30 sampel unit hunian, yang diperkuat dengan wawancara terhadap penghuni untuk mengetahui faktor penghuni yang mempengaruhi. Hasil yang diperoleh dapat dilihat bahwa ada beberapa tipe pemanfaatan dan penyesuaian ruang unit hunian. Pemanfaatan ruang tersebut cenderung terbentuk akibat pewadahan kegiatan penghuni. Penyesuaian lebih mengarah pada perubahan perabot yang tersedia sesuai dengan kebutuhan penghuni.
POTENSI KONSERVASI ENERGI RUMAH TINGGAL DI PERMUKIMAN PERKOTAAN BERBASIS BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SUNDA Studi kasus: Rumah Tinggal di Pulau Geulis, Bogor (Energy Conservation Potencies of Houses in Urban Settlement based on Sundanese Social Culture, Case Study: Houses on Geulis Island, Bogor) Dyah Nurwidyaningrum
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v12i1.96

Abstract

Pulau Geulis adalah tempat bermukim yang sangat padat, dihuni lebih dari 2500 jiwa dengan luas hanya1,57 hektar. Kehidupan penduduk yang padat perlu didukung dengan konservasi energi supaya kehidupan di pulau ini lebih sehat dan terpenuhi. Konservasi energi adalah usaha untuk menghasilkan sistem energi yang murah dan bermanfaat untuk kehidupan manusia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengkaji aktifias-aktifnas yang terjadi di pemukiman dan ruang komunal yang mempunyai potensi untuk konservasi energi. Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melakukan pengamatan lang sung di lapangah, studi tipologi unit rumah tinggal dan ruang komunal, melakukan wawancara langsung dan studi literatur tentang falsafah hidup masyarakat Sunda di Pulau Geulis. Penelitian awal ini menitikberatkan disain jaringan potensi energi unit rumah tinggal yang terintegrasi dengan potensi energi ruang komunal di Pulau Geulis. Hasil penelitian adalah usulan disain jaringan energi unit rumah tinggal dan energi komunal dengan menerapkan instalasi biogas sebagai alat utama untuk penyelesaian masalah. Konsep keberlanjutan energi didukung oleh potensi budaya sosial masyarakat pulau Geulis yang menunjukkan kemampuan untuk hidup dan bergotong royong. Kata Kunci: potensienergi, budaya sosial masyarakat, keberlanjutan
PROGRAM RELOKASI PERMUKIMAN BERBASIS MASYARAKAT UNTUK KORBAN BENCANA ALAM LETUSAN GUNUNG MERAPI TAHUN 2010 (Community Based Resettlement Program for the Victims of Natural Disaster of Merapi Volcano Eruption 2010) Paulus Bawole
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 13, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v13i2.644

Abstract

The most active volcanoes in Indonesia, Mount Merapi erupted with devastating in October and November 2010. Besides some infrastructure facilities are damage, about 2,900 houses were destroyed. 350,000 people were evacuated and accommodated in refugee camps. To accommodate the survivors of Merapi Volcano eruption whose houses were destroyed by the heat clouds it necessary to find a strategy for integrated housing development which is environmental friendly and sustainable. The strategy which is choosen to implement relocation program for survivors of Merapi eruption is the Community-Driven Resettlement. Community involvement from the beginning of the planning process until the end shows that the power of community involvement in the development process greatly affect the sense of belonging the residential area. By the strategy of Community-Driven Resettlement the inhabitants can keep, maintain, and develop their settlements very well. The development of sustainable resettlements was planned holistically by considering aspects of disaster mitigation, eco-settlement and community livelihood.
TlPOLOGI BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL ADAT SUNDA DI KAMPUNG NAGA JAWA BARAT (Building Typology of Sundanese Traditional Houses at Kampung Naga, West Java) Anggie Nur Ilham; Afriyanto Sotyan SB
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 10, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v10i1.9

Abstract

A traditional house has specific characteristics that differ from one place to another. The house is treated as one of cultural heritages that should be protected and conserved. That's why it is vety important to study traditional houses and one of such houses is Sundanese traditional houses at Kampung Naga, West Java. Kampung Naga's houses are characterized by poled or staged houses that are built in a group so that it makes a traditional kampong or village that is in habited by a group of people that strongly keep customs inherited by their ancestors. The specific characteristics of these traditional houses are of their building typology and interior design pattern. This writing will expose the building typology of Sundanese traditional houses at Kampung Naga's settlement. Typology here means the characteristics of the shape of Sundanese traditional house in a whole. The data gathering method covers field survey, libraty study, and internet browsing.
PENGARUH FAKTOR NON FISIK TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN POLA RUANG BANGUNAN PADA RUMOH ACEH DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR (The Effect of non-physical factors to form the building space pattern of Rumoh aceh at Aceh Besar) Farisa Sabila; Antariksa Antariksa; Rinawati P. Handajani
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v12i2.388

Abstract

Aceh Besar is a district which started the development of rumoh aceh architecture in Aceh Province. rumoh aceh has a building space pattern that consists of a ground level, space under the building, and upper space. The concept of building space pattern in rumoh aceh is unique. It introduces a triangular equilibrium of relations between men, God, and the environment. Non-physical factors affect the formation of spatial pattern building on rumoh aceh. The involvement of the Islamic concept affected indirectly the creation of rumoh Acehs spatial pattern. The purpose of this research is to find a non-physical factors which influence the bulding space pattern of rumoh aceh, as well as to find the ideas and knowledge of Rumoh aceh. However, the finding may not rule out the possibilities of further research which implements the concept of aceh rumoh space into a more modern residential space. This research used qualitative descriptive method which performs direct observation of the building space pattern formed, as well as finding the effect on non-phisical factors which are found in the observation area. The formation of the pattern also could be changed by considering the factors of kinship, customs, social, economic, and culture of the Acehnese.
PENANGANAN PREVENTIF TERHADAP ANCAMAN TANAH LONGSOR DI PERMUKIMAN BUKIT SELILI - SAMARINDA Zakiah Hidayati; Mafazah Noviana
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 14, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v14i2.730

Abstract

Ancaman bencana alam seperti banjir, tanah longsor dan kekeringan semakin mengepung kawasan-kawasan permukiman di hampir seluruh Indonesia. Pun demikian yang terjadi pada masyarakat Samarinda di Bukit Selili Samarinda. Setelah mengalami longsor untuk ketiga kalinya, masyarakat Bukit Selili semakin waspada terhadap bencana longsor yang dapat terjadi sewaktu. Waktu Masyarakat Bukit Selili harus memikirkan tindakan untuk menghadapi ancaman bencana longsor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi area rawan longsor dan menganalisis pola permukiman, pola vegetasi, pola jalan, utilitas bangunan & lingkungan di kawasan Bukit Selili untuk menghasilkan konsep preventif terhadap ancaman tanah longsor Metode yang diterapkan adalah studi kasus. Metode studi kasus mempelajari secara intensif kondisi permukiman Bukit Selili sekarang dengan bencana rawan longsor. Hal pertama yang diteliti adalah identifikasi area rawan longsor berdasar kejadian beberapa bencana longsor terakhir. Berdasar identifikasi area rawan longsor,kemudian dianalisis menggunakan kriteria pencegahan bencana, identifikasi tanah longsor, dan komponen permukiman. Penelitian difokuskan pada komponen permukiman (pola permukiman, pola vegetasi, pola jalan dan utilitas). Setiap komponen dari kriteriapermukiman dikerucutkan menjadi elemen-elemen indikator. Tahapan analisis menghasilkan konsep preventif berupa panduan-panduan struktur bangunan, utilitas, jalan, dan penanaman vegetasi. Diharapkan permukiman yang telah berumur lebih dari 100 tahun ini bisa dipertahankan terutama di area longsor rendah

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