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Tesa Arsitektur
ISSN : 14106094     EISSN : 24606367     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
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Articles 178 Documents
STUDI TATA RUANG RUMAH TINGGAL SUKU TALANG MAMAK (Spatial Study Talang Mamak Tribe House) Gun Faisal; Dimas Wihardyanto
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v12i2.389

Abstract

The Talang Mamak tribe, one of Indonesian tribe, still practices the hunting and gathering of natural produce despite the fact that among them have chosen to settle permanently and doing farming activities. The aim of this research is to study the characteristics of the Talang Mamak house. The method used in this research is grounded theory method, based on the open coding, axial coding as well selective coding techniques. The method used to find the variation layout of the houses and then evaluate the characters and concept of the layouts. The conclusion of this study is that the core of the Talang Mamak house is based on the connectivity of four rooms namely: Ruang Haluan, Ruang Tangah, Ruang Tampuan and Pandapuran. The house has an open layout where all daily household activities are done without barriers. The social status of the owner is identified by houses furniture and staf
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBELIAN APARTEMEN : ANALISIS TERHADAP PERSEPSI KONSUMEN (Factors Affecting Apartment Purchasing: An Analysis of Customers Perception) R Muhammad Amanda Catalonia
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 14, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v14i2.796

Abstract

ABSTRACT Strategic area of the city has always been a trigger for vertical housing development such as apartment. Aside from a land scarcity factor in the urban space, apartment is considered suitable for modern civilization with high mobility. This type of housing is a smart choice for those who desire easiness and comfort amid the urban density. However, the fact that it has quite expensive selling price is certainly undeniable. Also, with almost the same price from a common landed-houses, Apartment has completely different living environment where not everyone can get used to it. Therefore, this paper aims to reveal and analyze factors which affecting costumers motivation in apartment purchasing. It also aims that the result could be a reference for further apartment planning and development. This research conducted using several quantitative analysis methods, and as a continuation of the qualitative research that has been done before. Data collected through the online survey as a questionnaire, which is distributed freely (non-random sampling). As a result, it was found that the factor of image and a compatibility with costumers lifestyle is the main things affecting the apartment purchasing. Followed by another factors such as amenity, society, accessibility, and investment value. These results will be interpreted further with some related theories. Keywords: apartment, vertical housing, costumer motivation, purchasing. ABSTRAK Kawasan strategis kota selalu menjadi magnet bagi pengembangan hunian vertikal seperti apartemen. Selain karena faktor keterbatasan lahan pada ruang kota, apartemen dianggap cocok bagi masyarakat modern yang memiliki mobilitas tinggi. Jenis hunian ini merupakan pilihan yang cerdas bagi mereka yang menginginkan kemudahan dan kenyamanan di tengah kepadatan kota. Namun, fakta bahwa harga jualnya cukup mahal memang tak bisa dipungkiri. Dengan harga yang hampir sama dengan rumah landed pada umumnya, apartemen memiliki suasana yang sangat berbeda dimana tidak semua orang dapat terbiasa tinggal di dalamnya. Oleh karena itu, penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dan menganalisa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi konsumen dalam pembelian apartemen, dengan harapan bahwa hasilnya dapat menjadi acuan untuk perencanaan dan pengembangan lebih lanjut. Penelitian menggunakan beberapa metode analisis kuantitatif dan merupakan lanjutan dari penelitian kualitatif yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode survei online berupa kuesioner yang dibagikan secara bebas (non-random sampling). Sebagai hasil, ditemukan bahwa faktor citra (image) dan kesesuaian dengan gaya hidup konsumen merupakan hal utama yang mempengaruhi pembelian apartemen. Dilanjutkan dengan faktor kenyamanan, hubungan sosial, aksesibilitas, nilai investasi, dan beberapa faktor lain pada urutan selanjutnya. Hasil ini kemudian akan di interpretasikan lebih lanjut dengan beberapa teori terkait. Kata Kunci: apartemen, hunian vertikal, motivasi konsumen, pembelian.
PERAN BALKON PADA RUMAH SUSUN DAN APARTEMEN (Role of Balcony of Flats and Apartments) Lucky Septyadinda AD; Ilga Kumala Sari; Paulus Hariyono
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 11, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v11i1.224

Abstract

ABSTRACT Green space management in flats and aparlments was a hard and complicated thing to implement. Therefore, there was hardly to find people utilizing the parls of flats and apartments as green spaces. Flats and aparlments are considered as verlical buildings having minimal land so that they often unconcern with the needs of green spaces although such spaces were ve/}' necessa/}'. This study was intended to learn the use of the balconies of the flats and aparlments to be alternative green open spaces. The problem arising was how a balcony was possibly to be used as a medium of open green space. The study applied three approaches. First was literatures study that was done to obtain seconda/}' data. Second was comparative study by comparing several flats and apartments and the third was a case study by solving the cases of buildings' balconies that could be associated with the issues. An analysis was then conducted to find a solution of the existing problems. The findings of the study showed: firstly, greening could be done on the balcony to reduce excessive heat. Secondly, a balcony having greene/}' would certainly add the aesthetic value. The balcony utilization for greening in flats and apartments could be a good alternative. Keywords: balcony, flats, aparlements ABSTRAK Pengelolaan ruang hijau pada rumah susun dan apartemen merupakan suatu hal yang rumit untuk diterapkan. Karena itu jarang sekali ada pengelola yang memanfaatkan bag ian-bag ian dari rumah susun dan apartemen sebagai ruang hijau. Rumah susun dan apartemen dianggap bangunan vertikal yang minim lahan sehingga sering terlupakan ruang hijau yang sangat penting. Penelitian ini ingin mempelajari pemanfaatan balkon rumah susun dan apartemen untuk digunakan sebagai altematif ruang terbuka hijau. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah seberapa jauh balkon dapat digunakan sebagai media ruang hijau terbuka. Penelitiaan menggunakan tiga pendekatan, yaitu pertama, studi literatur yang dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data-data sekunder. Kedua, studi banding dengan membandingkan beberapa rumah susun dan apartemen. Ketiga, studi kasus, dengan memecahkan kasuskasus balkon pada bangunan yang ada yang berhubungan dengan permasalahan terkait, kemudian mencari jalan keluar dengan analisis. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan, pertama, penghijauan dapat dilakukan di balkon untuk menanggulangi panas yang berlebihan. Kedua, balkon dengan penghijauan menambah nilai estetika. Pemanfaatan balkon untuk penghijauan pada rumah susun dan apartemen merupakan alternatif yang baik. Kata Kunci : balkon, rumah susun, apartemen.
AN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF VERNACULAR HOUSING IN BANDA ACEH, INDONESIA Laina Hilma Sari; Izziah Hasan; Mirza Irwansyah; Erna Meutia
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 15, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v15i1.573

Abstract

Kehadiran bangunan baru saat ini dominasi dengan gaya minimalis. Rumah-rumah tradisional dan transisi telah secara bertahap punah. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini menilai perumahan vernakular di Aceh, Indonesia yang berfokus pada Banda Aceh dan sekitarnya . Rumah-rumah vernakular yang dinilai dalam penelitian ini adalah rumah tradisional , transisi dan modern. Lingkup dari penelitian in adalah penilaian kualitas lingkungan rumah dalam hal kearifan lokal, energi yang terkandung dan kenyamanan termal. Karena iklim lokal Aceh tidak berbeda secara signifikan dari sebagian besar daerah dataran rendah di Sumatera atau bahkan Indonesia, maka penelitian ini juga dapat menjadi acuan dalam melakukan penelitian serupa
MODEL RAGAM HIAS JOGLO PONOROGO (Aesthetic Decorative Models of Joglo Ponorogo) Gatot Adi Susilo
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v12i1.93

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan beberapa alasan. Pertama, karena ada kekhawatiran diakuinya joglo Ponorogo sebagai prod uk budaya negara lain. Kedua, perlu dikembangkan pengetahuan arsitektur Nusantara. Ketiga, tipe bangunan joglo di Ponorogo dimiliki oleh rakyat biasa. Keempat, ragam hias merupakan bag ian kecil dari sosok arsitektur, namun kehadirannya menentukan identitas arsitektur, khususnya arsitektur tradisional. Tujuan dalam menetapkan model ragam hias joglo Ponorogo adalah untuk mengetahui posisi, bentuk, pola, dan motif ragam hias. Dengan menggunakan delapan sampel rumah joglo di Kabupaten Ponorogo data berupa segala ragam hias diambil gambarnya. Data berupa gambar dari delapan sampel dikelompokkan tiap elemen, yaitu elemen wuwungan, dadapeksi, gonjo, emprit gandil, santen, soko dan tumpangsariftumpang. Setelah dikelompokkan tiap elemen baru dilakukan pembandingan, dan menganalisa bentuk, pola, motif, metode ragam hias. Kerumitan ragam hias, dan posisi ragam hias dapat digunakan untuk menunjukkan kualitas bangunan dan dapat menunjukkan tingkat ekonomi pemiliknya. Ragam hias sebagai elemen estetika dihadirkan dalam bentuk tampilan berupa' proporsi, dengan penambahan elemen dan menghadirkan dekorasi. Dekorasi yang digunakan sebagian besar menggunakan ukiran dengan motif flora dan dikembangkan dengan pola simetris. Membuat dan memasang adalah metode yang dilakukan dalam pembuatan dekorasi. Kata Kunci: ragam hias, joglo, joglo ponorogo.
PENGARUH MATERIAL RUANG PADA KENYAMANAN TERMAL RUANG MEMBATIK YANG MENGGUNAKAN SKYLIGHT STUDI KASUS: RUMAH BATIK KATURA, PLERED, CIREBON (The Effect of Space Material to Thermal Comfort of Batik Craftsperson Room with Skylight, Case Study: Batik Katura H Dyah Nurwidyaningrum; Hidjan A.G; Rita Farida
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 13, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v13i2.641

Abstract

Problem in using skylight for batik craftsperson is discomfort thermal that could bother batik craftsperson work. The skylight which used in the preliminary study was declared really effective for day lighting batik craftsperson work plane. This must be proved to comfort thermal problem. Questions in this research is how to solve discomfort thermal in the batik craftsperson space caused use skylight to natural light. The research method uses phenomenology and simulation ecotect program. Analysis about the condition of exixting show discomfort thermal because temperature is 32,79-35,01oC, still overheat than 27,1oC according to SNI 03-6572-2001. The analysis on alternatif 1 showed that the decrease in temperature 2,08oC be 30,01oC in June, but still too hot however these materials has have low U-value. Further analysis with the changes material properties, show reduced from the fist alternative 4,27oC become 28,52oC. Although this value has not yet reach 27,1oC l in SNI but thermal comfort could be achieved by air movement (mechanical fan) that can make people feel 2 oC temperature decrease from the real.
Persepsi, Preferensi dan Perilaku Masyarakat Terhadap Konsep Ecodesign Lanskap Permukiman Priambudi Trie Putra
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i1.1113

Abstract

Population growth in large cities in Indonesia increased demand for housing in urban areas. It might cause in interference to natural landscape of the city. Cities are required to be a comfortable inhabited place and concern to environmental sustainability. Ecodesign concept approach planning is an alternative that could be done to improve quality of the environment. The principle of ecodesign concept is the integration design in designing environment that integrates man-made design with natural design. The method used was collecting residents’ perception in three urban housing in West Bogor District, Bogor City, which are Bumi Menteng Asri, Griya Melati, and Pakuan Regency. There are two aspects related with ecodesign concept: ecodesign concept micro scale and ecodesign concept macro scale. Based on the survey (n = 90), only 39% of the respondents know about the definition of ecodesign concept of settlement landscape. Although most of respondents don’t know about the concept, there are still evidence of behaviors related with ecodesign concept. Generally, the ecological and esthetical condition in those three study location are in good condition. The result of correlation test shows that there is no any significant correlation between perception, preference, and behavior. Ecology and esthetic aspect are correlated positively only at Bumi Menteng Asri. Participation from the user is the main factor in order to create ecodesign concept of settlement landscape.
PERILAKU PENGGUNA RUANG PUBLIK DI KOMPLEKS MILITER BATALYON ARTILERI MEDAN 10 BOGOR Listya Aderina; Ray March Syahadat; Priambudi Trie Putra
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i1.1065

Abstract

The military settlement (ksatrian), is an area where soldiers live with their families. Arrangements within military settlement generally feature a firm, rigid, static and monotonous to maintain private boundaries. But often the boundaries become unclear because in the public areas are also found the same ambiance. Not optimal use of public space due to the citizens' resentment becomes the trigger of the problem. To re-optimize the role of public space in the life of the citizens of ksatrian, an analysis is needed to perform a rearrangement based on the needs of the user, physical facilities, thermal comfort and visual aesthetic. This research through 3 (three) stages that is location observation, behavior setting analysis with person-centered mapping approach and recommendation in 4 (four) location observation. Prominent activities found in all public spaces are cycling, chatting, running, feeding children, playing kites, playing jump rope, soccer, and basketball. In each observation area found activity that is not in accordance with the function of the space. The mismatched landscape usage is caused by the non-fulfillment of recreational facilities that the residents need. Proper landscape element arrangement can result in good interaction between users and the landscape as a basis for improving the quality of the battalion
Kenyamanan Termal Rumah Tinggal Vernakular Di Wilayah Lereng Gunung; Studi Kasus Dusun Kabelukan, Desa Candi Yasan, Kecamatan Kertek, Kabupaten Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah Supriyono Supriyono; VG. Sri Rejeki; A. Ardiyanto; Hapsari Hapsari
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i1.1673

Abstract

Indonesia has a humid tropical climate with many different topographies, which is makes it has a very striking temperature difference. Wonosobo is one of the regencies in Central Java which is located in a mountainous region with the air temperatures is between 14.3 - 26.5 degrees C. Kertek is one of the districts in the Wonosobo regencies which is located at an altitude of 700 m - 1,150 m above sea level, with the temperature during the day ranged from 26 deg.C - 29 deg.C and at the night 20 deg. C - 22 deg. C. Kabelukan is a village in the Kertek district area which is located on a mountain slope with hilly topography. The settlement environment is the result of vernacular architectural products with the uses of natural ventilation.Thermal comfort is a condition in which a human feels comfort in their environment which is achieved by conditions of air temperature, humidity, wind movement, use of clothing and activities. This factor will be examined by qualitative rationalist methods supported by quantitative data. Primary data is taken from temperature, humidity and wind measurements, analyzing the floor plans and also have an interview with the residents supported by secondary data.The result is for looking a ventilation system that has not been fully utilized that makes the humidity level is high and above of comfort zone level. This is happened because peoples who live there (residents) have adapted to their environment and get used to live with these environmental conditions. So they need to be directed and advised when they want to make or repair their house to paying attention on the ventilation placement in order to obtain the maximum level of thermal comfort.
The Conservation in Local Wisdom Valuesof ‘Huma Hai’ Djaga Bahen Layout Pattern Case Study: ‘Huma Hai’ Djaga Bahen at Bahu Palawa Village, Central Kalimantan Fristy Sulistiani; R. Siti Rukayah; Suzanna Ratih Sari
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 2: 2018
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i2.517

Abstract

Huma Hai (the big house) Djaga Bahen is located on Bahu Palawa village, Kecamatan Kahayan Tengah, Pulang Pisau, Central of Borneo, build in 1933 by Djaga Bahen. This house become the historical witness of the third Serikat Kaharingan Dayak Indonesia (SKDI) III at 1953. In this house is four changes experience at layout pattern the since 1938-1995. Although had experienced such change but there are spaces are still survive and don’t have alteration. It is because of the values of eterily that still hold and maintained by the occupant.In the layout Huma Hai Djaga Bahen than used methods descriftive cualitative. The did occupant about local wisdom values at layout pattern of Huma Hai Djaga Bahen. This based analysis the layout, space organitation, characteristic and space fungtion.The local wisdom values of layout pattern Huma Hai Djaga Bahen is the arrangement or religious advice ancestor of good and bad placement space based on the flow of the river (upstream and downstream) and the sun (east-west). The conservation effort that is by passing arrangement or religious advice ancestor to the next generation hereditary (hereditary Djaga Bahen), without the interference of other parties. By bequeathing it to his descendants, then this historic home can stick either with originality arrangement or religious advice ancestor.

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