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Et-Tijarie: Jurnal Hukum dan Bisnis Syariah
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 24422932     EISSN : 25496794     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Et-Tijarie merupakan salah satu jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Hukum Bisnis Syariah, Fakultas Keislaman, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu; bulan Januari-Juni dan bulan Juli-Desember. Terdaftar dengan Nomor ISSN: 2442-2932 dan E-ISSN: 2549-6794.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2023" : 5 Documents clear
Review of Maslahah Mursalah and Consumer Protection Laws on Traditional Dental Practices Tasyabilah, Nurus; Karim, Busro; Dzikrulloh, Dzikrulloh
Et-Tijarie Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v8i1.20150

Abstract

This research is field research to know how dental artisans practice at Pink Behel Sukodono Sidoarjo, which will then be analyzed based on maslahah mursalah theory and Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This research uses qualitative research for the type of field research (field research), which is descriptive-analytical. The approach method used is normative-empirical juridical. In the research process, researchers use primary data obtained directly through observation, interviews, documentation, and secondary data to complement the data. Then, the researcher analyzes the data using the inductive analysis method. This study's results prove that the Dental Practice at Pink Behel Sukodono Sidoarjo needs a license from the health office and the Sidoarjo district/city government. When viewed from the theory of maslahah mursalah, the practice of Dental Practice is included in the mas{lahah tahsiniyyat. During their practice, no consumers have been harmed by Dental Practice; if the benefits are greater than the mafsadat that will be generated, then attracting benefits is far more prioritized than rejecting mafsadat. Viewed from Consumer Protection Law, Dental Practice at Pink Behel Sukodono Sidoarjo violated Article 4 letter (a) regarding consumer rights to security and safety in consuming goods and services, and Article 7 paragraph (2) does not provide correct, clear, and honest information to consumers, so that it is very risky to harm and if a consumer is harmed then the Dental Practice must provide compensation as stipulated in Article 19. Dental Practice also exceeds the limits of their authority in working as stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 39 of 2014 concerning Guidance, Supervision, and Licensing for Dental Practice Work.
Review of Sharia Law on the Tradition of Cutting the Weight of Scales in the Sale and Purchase of Grain 'Urf Perspective Ariyanto, Risandi Budi; Mus'if, Ach.; Fajar, Fajar
Et-Tijarie Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v8i1.18405

Abstract

This research was motivated by a long-standing tradition of buying and selling grain, namely cutting the weight of scales. The cutting carried out is classified into two types: the rice harvesting method using a combine harvester machine and the rice harvesting method using a threshing machine. This study aims to find out how the sharia reviews the tradition of cutting the weight of scales in buying and selling grain. The method used is field research and descriptive analysis with an empirical normative approach. Data collection by observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Data analysis is inductive. Based on the research results, the tradition of cutting the weight of scales can be said to be 'urf. According to the kind, in terms of its object, it includes 'urf 'amali because it is an activity that has become a habit in society, in terms of its scope, it includes 'urf 'am because it has been widely accepted in society, in terms of validity it includes 'urf sahih because this tradition has become a custom, generally accepted, approved by the community, does not conflict with nash and does not contain harm. According to its terms, the 'urf in force is general, has become public, has provisions in the transaction, and does not conflict with nash. According to the criteria of his argument 'urf, cutting the weight of the scales aims to preserve benefit, does not stand alone without reason, and can support the formulation of Islamic law.
Ngowan Sapeh's Practice of Cooperation in The Perspective of Islamic Law Pujiati, Tri; istiqomah, iis
Et-Tijarie Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v8i1.20272

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the concept of cooperation in the Sumenep area, Madura and the practice of cooperation are analyzed with Islamic law.This study uses qualitative research, and this type of research uses analysis with a sociological normative approach. Where the approach used in this study is to use secondary data and primary data from books, interviews and other materials. This normative approach is about the implementation of normative legal provisions in its actions to every specific event that occurs in a society. The approach used in this writing is the sociological normative method where this normative approach examines the practice of ngowan sapeh cooperation in the perspective of Islamic law. This data analysis technique also uses data collection methods, namely by conducting observations, interviews and also recommendations in the practice of ngowan sapeh cooperation in the perspective of Islamic law. The results of this study found that the practice of ngowan sapeh cooperation in the perspective of Islamic law is a form of cooperation that occurs in the community in Aeng Tong-tong Village, in general, the Aeng Tong-tong community is more cooperative in raising cows (ngowan sapeh) because raising cows has become a common phenomenon in the community in satisfying their own lives and their families.
Implementation of Maslahah in the LPDB-KUMKM Revolving Fund Loan or Financing Program Fahamsyah, Mohammad Hatta; Kusumaningtyas, Menur; Fatih, Sultan
Et-Tijarie Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v8i1.24229

Abstract

This research aims to explore the implementation of maslahah in the loan or revolving fund financing program managed by the Cooperative, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Revolving Fund Management Institution (LPDB-KUMKM).The research method used is a literature study with a descriptive qualitative approach. Secondary data was obtained from a variety of sources, including journals, related research, and books relevant to the context of the discussion.The results of the study show that LPDB-KUMKM as a whole has applied the concept of maslahah in its program. This finding is reflected in several aspects. First, LPDB-KUMKM has succeeded in creating economic independence for cooperatives and partner MSMEs through the provision of funds, training, and mentoring. Second, this institution ensures that all programs implemented meet the characteristics of sharia compliance by avoiding elements of riba, gharar, and maisir. Third, this institution also conducts a comprehensive risk evaluation including credit risk, operational risk, and compliance risk. Fourth, LPDB-KUMKM actively empowers the community through training programs, mentoring, and providing access to other resources. Fifth, LPDB-KUMKM applies the principles of accountability and transparency in every stage of its management. Sixth, this institution is actively involved in the process of continuous evaluation and improvement to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of all programs implemented. The results of this research can be implemented into the economic life of the community by utilizing Maslahah in loan program activities and revolving funds.
Sale Legality of Rejected Bandage on Shopee Application from The Perspective of Sharia Economic Law and Protection Law Consumer Naufal, M Taufik; Cahyono, Eko Arief; Ariswanto, Dery
Et-Tijarie Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v8i1.27193

Abstract

Saat ini produk reject bukanlah suatu komoditas yang diperjualbelikan di Indonesia, salah satunya adalah produk pembalut reject . Produk pembalut reject ini banyak beredar di pasaran seperti yang ada di aplikasi Shopee. Pembalut reject sendiri dijelaskan sebagai produk yang tidak lolos tahap quality control (QC) dan memiliki cacat atau kerusakan yang seharusnya tidak layak edar berdasarkan hukum di Indonesia. Dari segi hukum syariah ekonomi, pembalut reject dengan risiko bahanya ( d}arar ) terhadap kesehatan penggunanya dapat menjadi praktik jual beli yang dilarang karena sebab syarat objeknya. Meski begitu, produk pembalut reject tetap banyak beredar di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik penjualan pembalut reject di Shopee dari perspektif Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen di Indonesia dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, serta analisis data secara deskriptif analitis berbasis pendekatan lapangan ( penelitian lapangan ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembalut reject yang dijual melalui Aplikasi Shopee ialah produk yang dalam kondisi yang tidak sesuai standar produksi (rusak) yang dalam kondisi cacat dan bolong. Temuan di lapangan menjadi alasan sehingga penjualan pembalut menolak UU Perlindungan Konsumen. Dari perspektif hukum syariah ekonomi, penjualan pembalut reject dapat memberikan hukum mubah bilamana tidak menimbulkan bahaya dan risiko kesehatan pengguna secara pasti, namun apabila produk tersebut menyebabkan dampak negatif yang pasti maka praktik tersebut adalah jual beli yang dilarang. Dari perspektif d}arar hukumnya menjadi boleh karena dampak yang ditimbulkan adalah d}arar khafi , atau mad}arat yang belum pasti dampaknya.

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