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INDONESIA
Jurnal Media Hukum
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 08548919     EISSN : 25031023     DOI : 10.18196/jmh
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
MEDIA HUKUM (JMH) (ISSN:0854-8919, E-ISSN:2503-1023) is journal published by Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. JMH publishes scientific articles that related in law, development and harmonization of Shariah and positive law in Indonesia. JMH are published twice a year, in June and December. Articles are written in English or Bahasa Indonesia and reviewed by competence reviewers.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 518 Documents
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Mewujudkan Keadilan Sosial dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Di Pengadilan Administrasi Indriati Amarini
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 25, No 2, December 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2018.0111.162-170

Abstract

Administrative Courts in developing countries carry out more demanding tasks than those in developed countries because they have to be able to keep the balance between protecting public and individual interests. This research raises the issue of how to realize social justice in resolving a dispute in Administrative Courts. This is a doctrinal research using legal, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The research result indicates that Administrative Courts, carry out the oversight function against the acts of government officials, have to realize the justice which becomes the essence of the administrative law’s goal, that is social justice. Social justice which is built on the basis of Pancasila, functions to maintain the balance between the individual interest and the society’s rights so that the balance and harmony between the government and the people will be created. Furthermore, the Administrative Courts have to be able to realize the social justice, not only normative or procedural justices.
PENAFSIRAN KONSTITUSI DALAM PENGUJIAN KONSTITUSIONALITAS UNDANG- UNDANG TERHADAP UNDANG- UNDANG DASAR 1945 Tanto Lailam
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 21, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v21i1.1159

Abstract

This study is about interpretation of constitution, this study is based on the extent authority of the Constitutional Court on the  interpretation of  the constitution,  including various verdicts that are considered as controversial.The result of the study shows that Constitution 1945 giving authority of the constitution  interpretation of the Constitutional Court to evaluate the conflict of  legal norm, this could be meant that the Constitutional Court is “the guardian of  the constitution and the sole interpreting of constitution” and as the legitimate interpreter of  the constitution.  Some  interesting  in implementing  the  interpretation of  the constitution as a  standard  toevaluate  the conflict of  legal norm, consists of: First, essentially,  that the  interpretation of  the constitution  is one of the ways to elaborate understandings contained in constitution text. Second, related to the independence and the  freedom of judge in using an interpretation method which  is not  regulated by positive  law, therefore the judge is  free to use those interpretation methods which are appropriate with the conviction of the Justice. Justice  in  using  the  interpretation method  doesn’t  only  have  function  as  funnel of  the  act,  but  also  has functioned as the funnel of justice since a judge is required the value of the law and the sense of justice which exists in the society (substantial justice). Refer to  the theory of living constitution, therefore Constitution 1945 should be  understood  as  a  constitution which has  textual  and  contextual  dimention  Third,  the  restriction  in using the interpretation method, the constitutional judge couldn’t only focused into the originalism interpretation method which  only  based  to  original  intent  /  the  formulation  of  Constitution  1945  or  using  the  other interpretations  (non  originalist) which oppositely  those  interpretation  the 1945  Constitution doesn’t work according to system and/ or contended with  the main idea underlying the constitution itself entirely  related to the  purpo  se  that would  like  to be  realized.  Fourth,  the  use of  interpretation method  should  be  able  to  be accounted to  the publics, therefore the validity could be examined  in certain cases. This is very essential to dosince Constitutional Court has an extent interpretation authority so that it could keep justice of Constitutional Court  to avoid it from misuse of authority  in interpreting of 1945 Constitution.
The Legitimacy of Ondoafi in Conflict Settlement of Customary Land Tenure in Sentani, Papua Tri Mulyadi; Kamsi Kamsi; Surwandono Surwandono; Trisno Raharjo
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 26, No 1, June 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20190127

Abstract

The charismatic power of ondoafi as a leader in customary government can determine the direction of the policy including the resolution of problems of indigenous people. In the new order Era, ondoafi was not involved further in resolving land issues, so he would not be labeled as part of the Free Papua Movement (OPM). In the Special Autonomy era, the roles of ondoafi got stronger as indicated by the privileges given by the government to indigenous people in Papua. This paper explores the roles of ondoafi in resolving the conflict over the customary land in Sentani, Jayapura, Papua, using a qualitative approach with secondary data. The result of the research shows that ondoafi could not resolve the conflict over the customary land in Sentani effectively due to the discrepancy of values between the conflicting parties. Nevertheless, ondoafi should become a mediator to resolve the conflicts between indigenous people and non-indigenous people; including privates or corporates and the central government. An ondoafi should be able to become a diplomat who can bridge the values differences between the conflicting parties and urge the conflicting parties to understand others’ interests and values so that conflicts can be resolved in a peaceful manner.
PENERAPAN METODE PROSES PRODUKSI DALAM PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL UNTUK PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN DAN KESEHATAN Sri Wartini; Risky Edy Nawawi
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 22, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2015.0047.57-72

Abstract

Processes and Production Methods (PPMs) are the subject of one of the most complicated controversies in the debate over international trade and protection of the environment and human health.  The issue of PPMs actually is not prohibited under the WTO system. There are some cases which may become evident to prove that PPMs is permisible in WTO system. However, PPMs for some rasons can be used as a tool of disguise protectionism by the developed countries. Unfortunately, a developing country finds difficulty to challenge it.  The article emphasizes in   a weighty examination of the two  issues , namely : (i)What are the justifications of process and production method (PPMs) to implement  in international trade? (ii) What are the legal implication of PPMs in international trade to the protection of the environment and the human health ? The research method is qualitative and the approach of the research is normative. The research finds that the implementation of PPMs to some extend are justifiable in international trade to the extent that comply with the provisions of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT),  the Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS), and  the Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Agreement.
Building Quality of Democracy and Democratization of Political Party’s Leader Election Sulardi Sulardi
Jurnal Media Hukum Volume 27, Number 1, June 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.20200140

Abstract

Political parties are crucial assets of democracy. Political parties have strategic functions and roles in building democracy of a country. To create democracy and democratization, thus, the first subject who must practice democratization should be the political parties themselves.  Until today, Indonesia is still in the process of seeking and progressing towards the ideal form of democratic living (democratization), as envisioned in the constitution. Surely, “the process of democratization” must be done in all aspects. Democratization in political parties has not been built well, as there are still some political parties whose election of leaders are still influenced by the parties’ founder and family ties. Building quality of democracy may be initiated by the democratization of political parties, in this case through making better the election mechanism of the leader of the political party. This election process may be done democratically if: there are regulations which have been prepared from the beginning which guarantees the democratic changing process of the political party’s leader. There should be no “familial” characteristics in the political parties which will actually create political party dynasties. There should also be a clear limitations regarding the head of the political parties’ term of office and a more transparent and accountable election of political party’s election of leader.  
KONFIGURASI POLITIK DAN KEBERPIHAKAN REGULASI DAERAH BIDANG HAK EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA PADA MASYARAKAT MARJINAL DI KALIMANTAN BARAT Rahmad Satria
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 22, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2015.0063.209-324

Abstract

This research aimed to evaluate and describe the political configuration of regional government and alignment of regional regulations which regulate the fulfillment of ecosoc rights of marginalized societies in West Kalimantan. By means of socio-legal approach, this research founds the fact of political configuration of Regional Government of West Kalimantan that is classified as democratic, does not automatically produces some regional regulation which stand up for (responsive) the fulfillment of ecosoc rights of marginalized societies. The Identification of its causes is regulatory problem due to the lack of unity of regulations which are synchronized and consistent, the low perception of both regional government and societies toward the existence of the fulfillment of ecosoc rights and the factor of absence of political will to regulate the regional regulations that based on alignment for marginalized societies. Ideally, the construction of regional regulations is not committed in discriminative and always accommodate the normative basic of human rights.
Implications of Legal Loophole concerning Liability over Delay in Restitution Payment by Criminal Offender Nurini Aprilianda; Ryan Ilham Fibriansyah
Jurnal Media Hukum Volume 28, Number 1, June 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v28i1.10411

Abstract

Crime is harmful to society, especially to the victims. Legal protection should be taken into account to help the victims recover from the loss suffered. The protection can be made through the payment of restitution by either the offender or the third party. Such an issue has been addressed in the existing law, especially the Witness and Victim Protection Act 2014 (Amendment) and the Government Regulation No. 7 of 2018 concerning Compensation, Restitution, and Aid for Witness and Victim. Unfortunately, they do not impose any sanction over the delay in restitution payment by the third party or the offender. This paper aims at discussing the implication of this legal loophole. This normative legal research employs a statutory approach. It is found that the legal loophole has exposed the victims to secondary victimization due to uncertainty and injustice.
Kebijakan Formulasi Pengaturan “Illicit Enrichment” Sebagai Upaya Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Milda Istiqomah
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 23, No 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2015.0069.76-86

Abstract

In its progress, the criminal sanctions given to the convicted offenders of corruption are not effective. Therefore, in order to prevent corruption, the strategy needs a certain mechanism to criminalize the alleged offenders of corruption. The proper strategy is to provide a deterrent effect aims to impoverish corruptor. This study attempts to examine the regulations of corruption and offers alternative setting formulations of illicit enrichment as an effort to prevent the corruption. This research applies normative judicial method with statute approach and comparative approach. This study concludes that Indonesia doesn’t have regulations related to illicit enrichment; therefore the author offers an alternative on regulation of illicit enrichment as effort to eradicate corruption in Indonesia.
Kewenangan Komisi Kepolisian Nasional dalam Mewujudkan Tata Kelola Kepolisian Yang Baik Awaluddin Awaluddin
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 24, No 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2017.0089.52-61

Abstract

This research aims to analyze on how the authority implementation by National Police Commission in the pursuit of manifesting good governance of police in Indonesia. This research is a normative research. The data collection method is by library researches, document studies, law acts, interview with member of the House of Representative of Indonesia, interview with National Police Commission, and interview with the Imparsial Jakarta. The data processing method is qualitative. The result of the research shows that the authority implementation by National Police Commission has not worked according to the society’s expectation. Since the authority owned by National Police Commission is too simple for a national commission that help President. Likewise, it is too weak for a commission which expected to run the supervisory function toward the performance of Indonesian Police.
IMPLEMENTASI HAK KONSUMEN PASCA PEMBERLAKUAN UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN: A BREACH OF SOCIAL JUSTICE? Agus Budianto
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v19i2.101

Abstract

The implementation of Consumer Protection Act which has shown the struggle to create equality of social justice between business people and consumers still remains a binding norm. On the other hand, ignorance or infringement of consumer rights can be interpreted as a breach of social justice, because the breach of social justice is defined not as a infringement of social norms, but interpreted as an infringement of consumer rights stipulated in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in particular and the rights of the public in general, as mandated in the concept of welfare state. The concept of welfare state is not an abstract concept in consumer protection law, as mandated in Article 29 verse (1) Consumer Protection Act, that a state has roles in ensuring the fulfillment of consumer rights stipulated in the constitution or in other provisions. Thus, a  state has the obligation in creating equitable welfare through laws which is equal for all parties.Keywords: Consumer Protection, Social Justice

Page 42 of 52 | Total Record : 518

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