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Kebijakan Formulasi Pengaturan “Illicit Enrichment” Sebagai Upaya Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Istiqomah, Milda
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 23, No 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2015.0069.76-86

Abstract

In its progress, the criminal sanctions given to the convicted offenders of corruption are not effective. Therefore, in order to prevent corruption, the strategy needs a certain mechanism to criminalize the alleged offenders of corruption. The proper strategy is to provide a deterrent effect aims to impoverish corruptor. This study attempts to examine the regulations of corruption and offers alternative setting formulations of illicit enrichment as an effort to prevent the corruption. This research applies normative judicial method with statute approach and comparative approach. This study concludes that Indonesia doesn’t have regulations related to illicit enrichment; therefore the author offers an alternative on regulation of illicit enrichment as effort to eradicate corruption in Indonesia.
Kebijakan Formulasi Pengaturan “Illicit Enrichment” Sebagai Upaya Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Milda Istiqomah
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 23, No 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2015.0069.76-86

Abstract

In its progress, the criminal sanctions given to the convicted offenders of corruption are not effective. Therefore, in order to prevent corruption, the strategy needs a certain mechanism to criminalize the alleged offenders of corruption. The proper strategy is to provide a deterrent effect aims to impoverish corruptor. This study attempts to examine the regulations of corruption and offers alternative setting formulations of illicit enrichment as an effort to prevent the corruption. This research applies normative judicial method with statute approach and comparative approach. This study concludes that Indonesia doesn’t have regulations related to illicit enrichment; therefore the author offers an alternative on regulation of illicit enrichment as effort to eradicate corruption in Indonesia.
Application Of Criminal Law Against Perpetrators Of Sexual Violence In Children Theo Sifra AHASIA; I Nyoman NURJAYA; Milda ISTIQOMAH
International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science (Jul
Publisher : Indonesia Strategic Sustainability

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/ijesss.v2i2.180

Abstract

Children are the nation's assets and the next generation's state. Every child has the same human rights as humans in general, as is constantly reported in the mass media about cases of child sexual abuse that need to get an important spotlight for the law to act as soon as possible. Criminal penalties for perpetrators of sexual violence as stated in the Criminal Code and the Child Protection Act are considered ineffective, so the Government passed PERPU No. 1/2016 into UU 17/2016, which applies punishment for perpetrators of sexual violence crimes, including by chemically imposing castration. Arrangements on child sexual intercourse are also regulated in Child Protection Act No.35 of 2014. About the criminal acts of sexual violence against children in articles 76D, 76E and in KUHP, several articles protect children against sexual violence; protection of children is indicated by the provision of criminal punishments for perpetrators. Sexual violence crimes in Indonesia are increasing every year.
The Use of Article 378 of the Criminal Code against Violations of Article 43 Paragraph 2 of the Flats Law on Legal Certainty of Land Ownership Status Dzulkarnain Alghafuru Syahputra; Bambang Sugiri; Milda Istiqomah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2110

Abstract

The developer of the apartment is allowed to sell the apartment unit that has not been completed after fulfilling the requirements and obligations as regulated in Article 43 paragraph (2) of the Flats Law. This study aims to analyze and find the accuracy of using Article 378 of the Criminal Code to adjudicate violations of Article 43 paragraph (2) of the Flats Law related to the certainty of land ownership status as the basis for making PPJB and criminal responsibility for notaries against the occurrence of criminal acts in the deed he made related to with the principle of prudence of a notary in carrying out his office. The research method used in this study is normative juridical law research, the approach method used is the statutory regulation approach and the conceptual approach as well as the case approach. From the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded first: the use of Article 378 of the Criminal Code which is applied to violations of Article 43 paragraph (2) of the Flats Law is inappropriate. The appropriate article for the violation is Article 110 of the Flats Law. Second: For criminal acts that are contained in a notary deed, it can cause the notary to be held criminally responsible for participating in helping the occurrence of a crime.
CRITICAL LEGAL STUDIES (CLS): AN ALTERNATIVE FOR CRITICAL LEGAL THINKING IN INDONESIA Muchamad Ali Safa’at; Milda Istiqomah
PETITA: JURNAL KAJIAN ILMU HUKUM DAN SYARIAH Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LKKI Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/petita.v7i1.122

Abstract

This article discusses Critical Legal Studies (CLS) as the critical study of the law that opposes the doctrine of legal formalism. As a form of critical study, CLS accommodates not only Marxist legal ideas but also liberalist-radical and postmodernist ones. This article aims to describe the ideas contained within CLS from the perspectives of various legal experts and identify its advantages and disadvantages, as well as its context with the legal development in Indonesia. The normative research method was utilized for the investigation and analysis of the existing legal doctrines. This article concludes with a critique of the law in Indonesia at present and an explanation as to how the ideas of CLS may be utilized as another radical alternative for solving legal problems in Indonesia. Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas mengenai Critical Legal Studies (CLS) sebagai studi kritis hukum yang menentang doktrin formalisme hukum. Sebagai bentuk kajian kritis, CLS tidak hanya menampung ide-ide hukum Marxis, tetapi juga liberalis-radikal dan postmodernis. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi secara singkat gagasan-gagasan yang terkandung dalam CLS dari berbagai pakar hukum, kelebihan dan kekurangannya, serta konteksnya dengan perkembangan hukum di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode normatif untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis keberadaan doktrin-doktrin hukum. Artikel ini diakhiri dengan kritik terhadap hukum di Indonesia saat ini dan bagaimana gagasan CLS dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alternatif radikal lain dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan hukum di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Studi Kritis Hukum, Doktrin Formalisme Hukum, Alternatif Radikal.
Amphetamines Type Stimulant (ATS) Production and Trafficking In Southeast Asia Countries Milda Istiqomah
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2010
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

and trafficking in Southeast Asia countries. The objective of this article is to investigate organizational form and trafficking network of ATS within the region. Indonesia, Myanmar, and Cambodia will be used as analyzing case of the largest amphetamine producing and trafficking centre in the territory. The poverty, geo-strategic location, unstable sociopolitical situation and systemic corruption in law enforcement agencies are identified as the root of the emergence of multifaceted and transnational drugs trafficking in Southeast Asia. This article also provides suggestion on how to circumvent the impediments faced by the governments.
The Urgency of Gender-Based Counterterrorism Policy Regulation in Indonesia Milda Istiqomah; Fachrizal Afandi
Sriwijaya Law Review Volume 6 Issue 2, July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/slrev.Vol6.Iss2.1628.pp205-223

Abstract

Gender-based counterterrorism in Indonesia still has not yet obtained greater attention from policy stakeholders. The role of women in handling terrorism cases is still lacking and results in the absence of gender sensitivity. This research aims to analyse regulations regarding policies on terrorism that are spread out not only at the level of laws but also at a more technical level of regulations. This research also involves the analysis on the urgency for policy regulation for gender-based counterterrorism. This research combines both legal/juridical-normative research and juridical-empirical/socio-legal research. The results of this research indicate that counterterrorism regulation in Indonesia is still general or gender-neutral. From an institutional perspective, the institutions that handle the criminal act of terrorism, which are the National Counter-Terrorism Agency (BNPT) and Special Detachment 88 for Anti-Terrorism (Densus 88 AT), have not accommodated a gender perspective. Consequently, the involvement of female law enforcement officials is still limited. Further, the issue of “silo mentalities" among these institutions has resulted in partial counterterrorism policies that are issued by each institution. Policy stakeholders should cooperate with other government institutions and increase the involvement of women in counterterrorism strategies to ensure that counterterrorism policies integrate a gender perspective.
TNI Strategy in Countering Terrorism: Study of Involvement of Former Terrorist Convicts with TNI in Deradicalization Activities in the TMMD Program Sidik Wiyono; Alfi Haris Wanto; Milda Istiqomah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4912

Abstract

Collaboration between actors is needed for deradicalization programs, not only institutional actors (institutions) but actors outside of institutions need to be involved for the deradicalization process as a form of national resilience.  This paper discusses the involvement of former terrorist convicts (Napiter) who are the members of the Yayasan Lingkar Perdamaian (YLP) and the TNI (Indonesian Armed Forces) during the effort of deradicalization through the TNI Manunggal Membangun Desa (TMMD) program. This research was conducted with the object of former terrorist convicts by conducting interviews, documentation studies and observations. The analysis of this research with a collaborative governance theory approach with qualitative research methods. From this study it was found that the synergy between TNI and ex-terrorist convicts must be integrated for deradicalization process through the TMMD implementation program so that the national resilience will be realized.
MENDORONG PENERAPAN PIDANA BERSYARAT PASCA KEPUTUSAN DIREKTUR JENDRAL BADAN PERADILAN UMUM NOMOR 1691/DJU/SK/PS.00/12/2020 SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF KEADILAN RESTORATIF Bagus Sujatmiko; Milda Istiqomah
Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Volume 7 Nomor 1 September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jbmh.v7i1.787

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyelesaian tindak pidana di Indonesia selalu identik dengan pidana penjara. Padahal pemenjaraan belakangan ini justru menimbulkan masalah baru seperti menyebabkan kelebihan kapasitas lembaga pemasyarakatan dan dianggap tidak ramah dengan hak-hak korban. Keadaan ini kemudian mendorong lahirnya ide keadilan restoratif, yang menginginkan pidana itu tidak hanya bertujuan mengobati pelaku namun juga memulihkan hak korban. Belakangan ini gerakan keadilan restoratif di Indonesia semakin marak, hal ini dapat dilihat dari kebijakan yang dikeluarkan lembaga Kepolisian, Kejaksaan hingga Mahkamah Agung. Tidak seperti kepolisian dan kejaksaan yang mengeluarkan kebijakan keadilan restoratif melalui proses non-penal (diluar proses pidana) Mahkamah Agung melalui Keputusan Direktur Jendral Badan Peradilan Umum Nomor 1691/DJU/SK/PS.00/12/2020 justru mencoba menerapkan keadilan restoratif pada proses pemeriksaan di persidangan. Sayangnya kebijakan Mahkamah Agung ini hanya berlaku pada tindak pidana tertentu saja seperti tindak pidana ringan, pidana anak (diversi), perkara perempuan berhadapan dengan hukum (restitusi) dan perkara narkotika (rehabilitasi) tidak untuk perkara pidana biasa. Padahal, Mahkamah Agung dapat memanfaatkan lembaga pidana bersyarat yang diatur dalam Pasal 14a – Pasal14f KUHP sebagai alternatif keadilan restoratif pada perkara pidana. Oleh karena itu, Penelitian ini menawarkan mengenai bagaimana pidana bersyarat dapat mewujudkan keadilan restoratif serta kendala-kendala apa yang menghambat penerapannya di Indonesia. Kata kunci: hukum pidana; keadilan; keadilan restoratif; pidana bersyarat. ABSTRACT Criminal sentencing in Indonesia is often implemented as imprisonment. However, nowadays imprisonment is always causing issues, such as prison overcapacity and it does not favorable for the victim’s rights. This issues then trigger the invention of restorative justice concept, which desire that criminal sentencing shall not only to remedy the criminals but also rectify the victim’s rights. Recently in Indonesia, the movement on restorative justice is massively increase, it may be seen by the policies that taken by the law enforcement institutions. The Police Department, General Attorney and the Supreme Court have issued their policy on the guidance of restorative justice implementation. Unlike the others policy, which use the non-penal process, the Supreme Court regulation that stated in Directorate General of General Jurisdiction Court Decree No. 1691/DJU/SK/PS.00/12/2020, is trying to apply the restorative justice during the court proceedings. Unfortunately, this policy only accommodates the minor crimes, juvenile crime, crime related woman and narcotics crime. There is no guidance on how the restorative justice shall be carried out in the ordinary crime proceedings. In fact, if we refer to Articles 14a – 14f of the Criminal Code on the conditional sentencing institution, by applying the special condition of this institution then may be the solution in order to achieve the restorative justice in criminal cases. Therefore, this research offers on how the CP may fulfill the principles of restorative justice and what are the issues on its implementation in Indonesia. Keywords: conditional sentencing; criminal law; justice; restorative justice; sentence
PERBANDINGAN HUKUM PENGATURAN TINDAKAN PENYADAPAN (WIRETAPPING) DI INDONESIA DAN FILIP Milda Istiqomah
Arena Hukum Vol. 6 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Arena Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.468 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2013.00601.3

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the comparative perspective on wiretapping in investigation process based on Law Number 15 Year 2003 on Combating Criminal Acts of Terrorism Indonesia and Republict Act 9372 on the Human Security Act (HSA) of the Philippines. This study uses normative juridical method including legislative approach (statute aproach) and comparative approach. Based on the discussion, it concludes that there are some similarities and differences regarding the wiretapping based on two laws, however article Article 31 paragraph (1 (, (2), and (3) of law Number 15 Year 2003 are assumed to potentially violate human rights for the terrorist suspects.Key words: comparative law, wiretapping, terrorismAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan tindakan penyadapan (wiretapping) terkait kewenangan penyidik dalam proses penyidikan menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 15 tahun 2003 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme Indonesia dan menurut Republict Act 9372 Human Security Act (HSA) Filipina. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute aproach) dan pendekatan perbandingan (comparative approach). Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan tentang perbandingan antara tindakan penyadapan sebagai kewenangan penyidik dalam kedua undang-undang, bahwa terdapat beberapa persamaan dan perbedaan mengenai pengaturan tindakan penyadapan tersebut dimana Pasal 31 ayat (1(, (2), dan (3) Undang-Undang Nomor 15 tahun 2003 lebih berpotensi menimbulkan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia (HAM) bagi tersangka tindak pidana terorisme.Kata kunci: perbandingan hukum, penyadapan, terorisme