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AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research
ISSN : 2407814X     EISSN : 25279238     DOI : -
AGRARIS is devoted to promote excellent articles on agribusiness, agricultural economics, and rural development that present original findings of contemporary research project.
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Articles 243 Documents
Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove Wonorejo Surabaya Umam, Khoirul; Sudiyarto, Sudiyarto; Winarno, Sri Tjondro
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 1, No 1: January - June 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.331 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.116

Abstract

The aim of the research are to describe the potential of ecotourism development in mangrove forest, to describe the benefits that can be gained by the community, to analyze the internal and external environment in the development of Mangrove Ecotourism Surabaya, and to formulate development strategiy of Mangrove Ecotourism Wonorejo Surabaya based on internal and external environment. The first and second objectives were answered using descrip­tive analysis, while the third objective was answered using IFAS (Internal Factors Analysis Strategy) and EFAS (External Factors Analysis). The result showed that the Mangrove Ecotourism Wonorejo Surabaya has potential aspects to develop in referring to the ecology places/sutainability places, the natural resources including flora and fauna, the government support, the organizational, and the community of Wonorejo support for facilities and infrastructure. There are three aspects in terms of the benefit that owned by Mangrove Ecotourism Wonorejo Surabaya includ­ing social, economic and agribusiness aspects. Based on internal factors analysis (IFAS) and external factors analysis (EFAS), it was suggested that the aggressive strategy (growth), It can uses to get the opportunity strengthly, must be taken to develop mangrove ecotourism potential in Wonorejo, Surabaya.
Pengambilan Keputusan Petani Terhadap Penggunaan Benih Bawang Merah Lokal dan Impor di Kabupaten Cirebon, Jawa Barat Theresia, Valentina; Fariyanti, Anna; Tinaprilla, Netti
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 2, No 1: January - June 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.91 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.2125

Abstract

A deficiency of shallot seed production causes Indonesia could not meet its own local demand yet and thus imports foreign variety from other countries. However, farmer should choose between local and imported seed variety for their farming business activity. The purposes of the study was to analyze farmer decision and factors that determine farmer decision to utilize local and imported seed of shallot. Logistic regression was used to answer the research questions. Respondents were 60 persons divided into two groups, farmer who utilized local seed and that utilized the imported one. The result showed that the differences in decision making between local and imported farmers were the benefits they sought, while the factors that significantly influence the farmers decision to use local seed are scale of land area, seed price, income and market. Scale of land area and seed price have negative influence significantly, while income and market give positive influence significantly on farmer decision to utilize conventional seed.
Value Chain Agribisnis Mangga Gedong Gincu (Mangifera Indica l) di Kabupaten Majalengka Suhaeni, Suhaeni; Karno, Karno; Sumekar, Wulan
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 1, No 2: July - December 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (976.957 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.1216

Abstract

The objective of this research was to analyze the value chain and efficiency of gedong gincu mango agribusiness in Majalengka Regency. The data collection was conducted by interview techniques, using questionnaire. The samples of this study were: 88 farmers gedong gincu mango taken by using proportional random sampling, 28 sellers taken by snowball sampling, consisted of 15 local collectors, 3 big traders and 10 retailers. Value chain was analyzed using R/C ratio. Marketing efficiency was analyzed by calculating the marketing margin, profit margin, farmers share and marketing efficiency. The results showed that R/C ratio of farmers, small collectors, big collectors and retailers were >1. Highest profit level was achieved by farmers. Based on marketing margins, farmers share and marketing efficiency, all marketing channels were categorized as efficient.
Pengembangan Usahatani Cabai Merah di Lahan Pasir Pantai Kecamatan Temon Kabupaten Kulonprogo Istiyanti, Eni; Khasanah, Uswatun; Anjarwati, Arifah
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 1, No 1: January - June 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.116 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.112

Abstract

The objective of this research is determine the profit of red chili farming coastal land, the factors that influence of red chili production and efficiency used of production factors on red chili farming on coastal land in Temon subdistrict Kulon Progo Regency. Selection of the location is used purposive method.Fourty farmer sampling were taken as simple random sampling. The analysis method is used Multiple Regression Analysis with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The result showed that the income of red chili farming in coastal land is Rp 9.278.430/0,38 ha and the profit is Rp 3.094.504/0,38 ha. The production factors concists of the soil of area, number of seeds, amount of labors, manure fertilizer, dunk fertilizer, Za chemic fertilizer, SP 36 fertilizer, NPK Mutiara fertilizer, Phonska fertilizer, Furadan insecticide, Ampligo fungicide, Anthracol fungicide, Confidor insecticide, the kind of seeds and used of mulch aggregated influences to red chili production. The production factors number of seeds, amount of labors, manure fertilizer, NPK Mutiara fertilizer, Ampligo fungicide, kind of seeds and used mulch partially influences to red chili production on coastal land. Seed applied on red chili farming on coastal land is efficient.
Model Kelembagaan pada Agribisnis Padi Organik Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Nuraini, Candra; Darwanto, Dwidjono Hadi; Masyhuri, Masyhuri; Jamhari, Jamhari
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 2, No 1: January - June 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.953 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.2121

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) to identify the forms of institutional and analyze interaction at the institutional organic rice agribusiness; (2) to design the institutional model in organic rice agribusiness. The study was conducted by using descriptive method. Result of the analysis showed that the profile of organic rice agribusiness institutions include: farmers, farmers groups combined Sympathy, organic farmers cooperatives, village cooperatives, private enterprises agro-industry (CV), BPP, NGO, exporters, agro-industry company. The conditions of farmer organizations today are more cultural and mostly just to government facilities, it has not been fully geared to take advantage of economic opportunities through the use of accessibility to information technology, capital and markets necessary for the development of organic rice agribusiness and agricultural businesses.On the other hand, institutional businesses in rural areas, such as the cooperative has not fully accommodate the interests of farmers / farmer groups as a forum for technical guidance. Various farmer institution that already exist such as farmers groups, farmers groups combined, the association of water user farmers are expected on the challenges ahead to revitalize themselves and institutions that currently more dominant just as container technical development and social into institutional also serve as a platform for business development legal entity or can integrate other institutions in the agribusiness chain of organic rice. Model on organic rice agribusiness institution system is based on agribusiness and institutional dimensions as well as the three pillars of the new institutional.
Information Needs and Source Information of Agricultural Extension Workers in DIY Wulandari, Retno
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 1, No 2: July - December 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (822.281 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.1212

Abstract

One of the important factors that contribute to agricultural development is information. As such agricultural extension workers that link agricultural agencies to the farmers must have adequate and up-to-date information about agricultural practices before they could inform, educate and train the farmers in method and techniques of farming. This study aims to determine the types of information needed by agricultural extension workers; to determine the sources of information used by the agricultural extension workers; and to determine the comparison between types of information with information sources used by agricultural extension workers. The present study was a descriptive study using a survey design and conducted at Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) Province. The populations of the study consists 181 agricultural extension workers divisible in the district level, namely Sleman, Kulon Progo, Gunung Kidul dan Bantul. Sampling procedure in this study used cluster sampling. The method for gathering data from the respondents is based on a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics was to describe the characteristics of the respondents and the dependent variables of the study. As a result, most of agricultural extension workers strongly needed the innovation information in seeking information followed by extension service information and extension role information. The result of information sources used by agricultural extension worker for extension service information, innovation information and extension role information indicates that agricultural extension workers used interpersonal source. Most of them never sought information use Internet, they use radio more frequently than television and video, agricultural extension worker also used mass media as information source.
Integrasi Pasar Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Nganjuk (Pendekatan Kointegrasi Engle-Granger) Susanawati, Susanawati; Jamhari, Jamhari; Masyhuri, Masyhuri; Darwanto, Dwidjono Hadi
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 1, No 1: January - June 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.15 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.117

Abstract

This research aims to analyze price behavior, market integration, and leading market of the shallot. This research used producers and consumers monthly price data during 2009-2013. Price behavior was analyzed by coefficient of variation. Shallot market integration was analyzed by Engle-Granger model of co-integra­tion. Granger causality was used to analyzed the leading market. The result show that shallot price behavior at producer and consumer market in Nganjuk during 2009-2013 shows a simillar movement. Shallot price trend to be low occurs on January, June, July, October, and trend to be high on March, April, July. Shallot price fluctuation at producer market is higher than consumer market. When viewing each year high price fluctuation occur on August and October, while the low occur on May, June, and July. Producer and consumer market in Nganjuk already integrated or has a long run relationship, so without intervention of the goverment, market mechanism has been able to do a price adjustment if shallot price upheavals. Market leading of the shallot price in Nganjuk is consumer market.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Teknologi Budidaya Bawang Putih Varietas Lokal Ramah Lingkungan dengan Metode Ceramah di Kabupaten Karanganyar Mardiyanto, Tri Cahyo; Prastuti, Tri Reni
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 2, No 1: January - June 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (629.399 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.2126

Abstract

Garlic (Allium Sativum L.) is a vegetable that has a lot of profit because its high economic value. Garlic consumption from year to year increases with population growth, but this increase has not matched with an increase in production due to many constraints such as pest attack. Training for garlic farmer aims to improve farmers knowledge in the application of garlic environmentally friendly cultivation technology. Training of farmers was conducted on 14 April 2015 using the lecture method.The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the training model using the lecture method to garlic farmers in Karanganyar. The samples used were 20 farmers from the garlic farmers in Karanganyar. Purposive sampling was used as sampling technique.The study was conducted by giving pretest and postest to determine the increase farmers knowledge, then the data were analyzed using non-parametric statistical analysis (Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test). The results showed that the value of the Z count on the Wilcoxon test was -3.106 an absolute value. Furthermore, the error level of 5%, Z table = 1.64 so that the Z count is greater than Z table. This shows that training the farmers by using lecture method in Karanganyar was effective to improve the knowledge of the farmers.
Analisis Permintaan Karet Alam Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Purnomowati, Happy Dewi; Darwanto, Dwidjono Hadi; Widodo, Sri; Hartono, Slamet
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 1, No 2: July - December 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (594.11 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.1217

Abstract

The development of the natural rubber market in three years was relatively favorable for producers, which was indicated by the relatively high price level. This was due to increasing demand. Of course this will be a good opportunity for Indonesia to export processed rubber and rubber industry in Indonesia to other countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that can affect demand for Indonesias natural rubber exports in each countrys export destinations. The data used was secondary data years 1980-2013 time series derived from IRSG, BPS, FAO, Gapkindo, UN Comtrade, BI, and the World Bank. Methods of analysis using dynamic demand model "Stock Adjustment Principle", Nerlove (1983) and the model of Ordinary Least Square (OLS), Auto Correlation Models and Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) with modifications to several independent variables. The results showed that Indonesias natural rubber demand in the market of the United States, China, Japan, Singapore, and South Korea is positively influenced by the volume of exports last year, the population of a country, and per capita income of a country. As well as negatively affected by the exchange rate of a countrys currency against the US dollar and the implementation of the export quota policy.
Analisis Nilai Tambah dan Usaha Pengolahan Tepung Sukun Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Waryat, Waryat; Yanis, Muflihani; Mayasari, Kartika
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 2, No 2: July - December 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.349 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.2233

Abstract

Bread fruit processing into flour is an alternative way of processing which is has several advantages including; increase the shelf life, facilitate the process of raw materials and increase the selling price, while its nutrient is relatively unchanged. The purpose of this study is to examine the amount of value added product generated by bread fruit flour and to determine business analysis of bread fruit flour in Kepulauan Seribu, DKI Jakarta Province. Data is collected using interviews, observation and mutilation. Measurement is done by calculating the value added products resulting from the processing of bread fruit into bread fruit flour, while analysis of feasibility is calculated based on the analysis of profit and analysis of revenue and costs as well as the R/C ratio. Breadfruit flour business has gave product value added, profit and R/C ratio account Rp. 5,500 per kilogram, Rp. 218,000 and 1.57 respectively.

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