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Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 14116081     EISSN : 24609331     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. Managed by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Published by Muhammadiyah University Press.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 979 Documents
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MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE (MANOVA) DALAM MOTIVASI WANITA BEKERJA (STUDIKASUS DIKOTA SURAKARTA) Siti Aisyah Tri Rahayu
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3926

Abstract

The aims of this paper are: 1) To measures the differences between two dependent variables of woman's motivation on work is caused by economic and education factor; 2) To explain the interaction effect between independent variable age and culture to women's work motivation caused by economic and education factor.The empirical result of this research with MANOVA models are as follows. The impact of self-actualization, culture, husband's income, family's income on women determination of labor force participation has been very significant. Husband' income and culture have a significant negative effect on women determination of labor force participation. While self-actualization and family's income, have a significant positive effect on women determination of labor force participation.Based on the result, there are differences between independent variables (age and culture) vector mean to dependent variables (economic and education motivation)All multivariate tests indicate that the interaction effect is significant. Both Variables culture and education have a significant effect income variable at 0,05 significant level but not significant on education variables.One of the crucial policy implications of this paper is that we must enhance the government policy on that base on that result. Differences between male and female wages in the same working still exist now. Base on that reality, we must enhance the government policy to protection women's right on the economic activity and the equality in the human right both male and female worker.
The Role of Entrepreneurship Development for Women Welfare in Rural Area Devita Riandika; Endang Mulyani
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 21, No 1 (2020): JEP 2020
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v21i1.7921

Abstract

Data from statistics Indonesia in 2017 indicates that entrepreneurship in Indonesia reaches 3.01% of the population, which is 225 million people. That number increased dramatically from 2014 which only amounted to 1.55%. Increasing the number of women entrepreneurs is still largely urbanized, whereas from rural communities the number is still limited. Women are expected to have the ability to develop their potential and improve the welfare of women in rural areas. Using Schumpeter’s theory which is then supported by hope theory explains why entrepreneurship is important for some women. The approach used in this research is to use a qualitative approach. The procedure in collecting data through the study of literature, namely in the form of activities to collect, review, and examine and search for documents or literature that can provide information needed in a research activity. This article investigates how and what rural women need to become entrepreneurs. Women in rural areas are more likely to be less involved in entrepreneurial activities and are less optimistic about the ability to engage in entrepreneurship education and the lack of confidence to start as an entrepreneur. Because in Schumpeter’s theory the most important factor that causes economic development is the process of innovation and the culprit, namely entrepreneurs. Community economic progress can only be applied with innovation by entrepreneurs. Whereas in the theory of hope, it is based on the interests of individuals who want to achieve maximum satisfaction and want to minimize dissatisfaction.
Indonesian Economic Structure: An Analysis of Temporal Leontief Inverse Firmansyah Firmansyah; Shanty Oktavilia
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 1 (2015): JEP Juni 2015
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v16i1.933

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Indonesia economic structure with employing the temporal Leontief inverse which was developed by Sonis and Hewings (1998) on 1975-2005 Indonesia’s input-output tables. In the first stage, this study investigates how the manufacturing industries in driving the Indonesian economy during structural changes. In the second stage, this study examines the structural changes of the manufacturing industries, which can explain the trends in individual industry balance in the context of the economic system. Based on the analysis, this study can trace how each year’s change contributes to the total impact in gross output change.
ANAOSIS PENGARUH KESEMPATAN KERJA, TINGKAT BEBAN/TANGGUNGAN DAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGITERHADAP PENGANGGURAN DI PROPINSI DATI I JAWATENGAH Daryono Soebagiyo
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2005) : JEP Juni 2005
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v6i1.4008

Abstract

This research will analyze the effect of employment level, load level/other citizen burden, and high education toward unemployment in Central Java Province. The aims of this research are to analyze whether employment rate, depencency ratio and high education level have any effect toward unemployment in Central Java Province, and to reveal how far the effect of each variables; that are employment rate, depencency ratio and high education level, on short period and long period unemployment in Central Java Province.In this analysis, the writer concludes that no independent variable used has significant effect toward the dependent variable, i.e. unemployment. This may be happened because people with high education tend to search for a job not only in this province but also to others that have leading sector according to the major he has, and the higher education he has the burden ratio will not influence unemployment, whether in short term or long term.
Prospek Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Perikanan Berbasis Ekosistem: Studi Empiris Di Karimunjawa* Indah Susilowati
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 14, No 1 (2013): JEP Juni 2013
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v14i1.148

Abstract

The objectives of the study are: to compare the model of fisheries management with conventional versus new paradigm; to explore the prospect of new fisheries management model; to formulate the initial strategy of fisheries management model using EBFM. The ecosystem of Karimunjawa is selected as the pilot project of this research. The competent 25 keypersons were selected using purposive quoted sampling for interview. Descriptive statistics, meta-analysis and AHP were employed to analize the data. The results showed that the conventional fisheries management models were rather ineffective to answer the current situation of fisheries resource. We need facing out to find a suitable approach of fisheries management model. One of the proposed new paradigm is EBFM. This model indicates has a good prospect to manage the fisheries resource in the study area. This study suggests that EBFM model should be under-tried out. If it is acceptable, then the model can be implemented for other region.
Industrial Capital Intensity and Comparative Advantages Dynamism of Indonesian Export Products Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari; Tri Widodo; Muhammad Edhie Purnawan
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 2 (2015): JEP Desember 2015
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v16i2.1455

Abstract

The development of new trade theory which incorporates the interaction between trade and international capital flows indicates if the possibility of changes in a country's comparative advantage due to the opening of international capital flows. International capi tal flows allow for changes in the industrial structure of a country depends on the composition of the products produced in that coun try. More capital-intensive types of products produced by a country, the greater the need for capital and the higher marginal rate of capital that can be given to attract greater international capital flows. Therefore, a comparative advantage should be seen as dynamic rather than static. As a country with large population, Indonesia tends to specialize in labor -intensive products. The other hand, efforts to attract foreign direct investment are very intensively conducted. The estimation results indicate if there was a shift in the pattern of industrial specialization Indonesia, from labor –intensive tends toward capital intensive.
INVEST ASI, EKSPOR DAN MASALAH DE-INDUSTRIALISASI DI INDONESIA Anton Agus Setyawan; Fatchurrohman Fatchurrohman
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2004) : JEP Desember 2004
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v5i2.4040

Abstract

There are two constraints in the process of economic recovery in Indonesia. First, investment rate is decreasing in the last five years. This matter happens due to the bad investment climate in Indonesia. Second, slow growth of export rate in Indonesia. At the present, investment rate in Indonesia is only 22 percent of GDP, while the ideal rate is 30 percent of GDP. Another problem, which may be interrupting the economic recovery, is de-industrialization. The sign of de-industrialization occur by relocation phenomena of FDIfrom Indonesia. This research analyze the effects of direct investment and export to GDP. The tool of analyses of this research is econometric model known as Error Correc­tion Models. The results shows that in a long term and short term, export and direct investment do not have a significant effect to GDP. It shows that Indonesia do not have a clear policy about export and investment. The policy implications of this research are government should have a deregulation policy in the industry and recover investment climate.
FISHERMEN ALLEVIATION POVERTY MODEL IN THE NORTH COASTAL EAST JAVA Roziana Ainul Hidayati; Mu'minatus Sholichah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.190

Abstract

Poverty is a multidimensional problem that the approach to eradicate poverty must also be multidimensional. The study aims to formulate a model of poverty alleviation in coastal fishing in the North Coast of East Java. Grounded research approach used to determine the causes, impacts and implications of poverty fishermen. The results showed that the main cause of poverty that occurred in the three districts in East Java's north coast is different from one another. In Gresik district, the major cause of poverty is law enforcements that do not support fishermen and overfishing. While Lamongan more due to low fish prices and capital problems. While in Tuban fishermen due to limited infrastructure and lazy and extravagant lifestyle of the fishermen. These differences lead to different coping strategies so that later can form a concept model of poverty alleviation North Coast fishermen in East Java.
DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA Proses Pemerataan Dan Pemiskinan Didit Purnomo
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2000) : JEP Juni 2000
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v1i1.3892

Abstract

This article presents the issue of income disparities, especially the phenomenon in Indonesia. Generally, the wealth of a country could be analyzed by its GDP rate so the society's income distribution of the country is able to be analyzed also. The disparities is still occurred in Indonesia. The empirical data shows that there's a lot of disparities among regions, especially between West side of Indonesia and East side of Indonesia.A few questions appeared consider these realities, is the development move forward or backward ? Is it straight to equality or poverty ?
Factors Affecting Farmer's Decision in Converting The Function of Agricultural Lands Atika Fikri Tsani; Yunastiti Purwaningsih; Akhmad Daerobi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 19, No 1 (2018): JEP 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v19i1.4435

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect farmer’s decision in converting the function of their agricultural lands. The factors are: farmer’s age, education level, total number of family members, the area of agricultural lands, income, and location of agricultural land. This study is conducted in Depok sub-district, Sleman district, Yogyakarta, as an area with high rate agricultural land function conversion, marked by the decrease in the area of agricultural land. This study is conducted using survey method, with farmers who decide to convert the function of their agricultural land and farmers who do not as unit analysis. The data is analyzed using logistic regression. The analysis result shows that farmer’s age and agricultural land location have negative effect on the decision to convertagricultural land function, education level and total numbers of family members have positive effect, and the area of agricultural lands and income have no significant effect on the decision to convert the function of agricultural lands

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