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INDONESIA
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 19792697     EISSN : 27211797     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/bik
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan (p-ISSN:1979-2697 | e-ISSN:2721-1797) focuses on sharing data and information to support evidence-based practice. Articles with focus on evidence-based nursing will be considered, including nursing education, medical and surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, mental health nursing, management and leadership in nursing, family and community nursing, and specialist nursing topics. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 288 Documents
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Theoretical Perspectives of Occupational Health Nurses (OHN) career in Indonesia Syaifoel Hardy; Isak JH Tukayo; Ridha Afzal; Noor Hadi
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 14, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v14i2.13790

Abstract

Background: According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS, 2020), the number of medium-large industries in 2019 in Indonesia 30,381. This number is followed by the growth in healthcare services, which is classified as the highest among 17 existing sectors (Databoks, 2020). These opportunities and challenges prove that from the OHN employment perspective, the prospects for the OHN professionals are very promising. In terms of education where nursing specialization in Indonesia is still very limited, the career of the OHN corporate nursing profession needs to be analyzed and explored.Purposes: This review aims to enhance the understanding of OH nurses' careers in an increasingly dynamic educational environment, provides comprehensive understanding of the world of work for OHN nurses, and offers future research direction.Method: The methods used was to review three career model Career Framework, Change Model by Kotter and comparing with the competency-based by Delphi Model and Quinn Model. The results of the analysis and exploration were applied with a review of the nursing education system by the Ministry of Health, the National Education System, Ministry of Higher Education (Ristekdikti), Development and Empowerment of Healthcare Human Recources (BPPSDM), OHN Career Guide Canada and several journals of the last five years, from 2016 to 2020.Result: The review shows there is significant relationship between nursing education career paths in Indonesia and the flow and structure recommended by the three models in general nursing career, not specifically in the OHN perspectives.
Hubungan Usia Anak Penderita Thalasemia Dengan Frekuensi Transfusi Irdawati Irdawati; Afifah Ayu Syaiful; Anis Haryani
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 14, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v14i2.11424

Abstract

Introduction Thalassemia is a genetic disease that is detected when someone is still a child. as an effect of this disease the child can not be separated from the treatment of blood transfusion. Treatment of transfusion in patients with thalassemia is the only way to prevent death in children. Thalassemia children visit to do blood transfusion to the hospital an average of 2 to 3 times within a month. Thalassemia patients must undergo regular and routine blood transfusions to maintain their health and stamina, so that patients can still be active. Transfusion will provide new energy to the patient because the blood from the transfusion has a normal hemoglobin level able to meet the needs of the patient's body to live everyday life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the age of children with thalassemia with frequency of transfusion. This type of research is cross sectional. Cross sectional research is research that aims to study the relationship between factors and the effects it causes. The sample used in this study was 30 samples. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The questionnaire in this study is a questionnaire made by the researcher based on operational definitions, therefore the researcher first tests the validity and reliability before the research. The research results obtained from the analysis of the relationship test results (p-value = 0.036). This p-value is smaller than the established α value of 0.05 (5%). So that Ho is rejected, the conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the age of the child with thalassemia patients. Based on this study it was found that there is a relationship between the age of the child with the frequency of transfusion.
Pengaruh Terapi Musik terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Stres pada Mahasiswa Selama Proses Penyusunan Tugas Akhir: Literature Review Mutakamilah Mutakamilah; Eriyono Budi Wijoyo; Imas Yoyoh; Hera Hastuti; Kartini Kartini
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 14, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v14i2.13670

Abstract

  Pendahuluan: Mahasiswa merupakan seorang peserta didik yang terdaftar di perguruan tinggi, dimana mahasiswa rentan mengalami stres akibat tuntutan atau beban tugas akademik yang cukup banyak. Salah satu stres beban tugas akademik yang dialami mahasiswa yaitu pada saat proses penyusunan tugas akhir. Stres adalah respon fisik dan psikis dari setiap individu terhadap tuntutan yang menyebabkan ketegangan dan mengganggu stabilitas kehidupan individu sehari-hari. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi tingkat stres mahasiswa adalah dengan terapi musik. Penulisan literature review ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari terapi musik terhadap penurunan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa selama proses penyusunan tugas akhir berdasarkan studi empiris sepuluh tahun terakhir. Metode: Studi literature review ini menggunakan tiga database dalam pencarian studi atau artikel penelitian, yaitu PubMed, Researchgate dan Google Scholar, desain penelitian yang digunakan rata-rata menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan quasy experimental dan pre eksperimental. Sedangkan framework yang digunakan dalam literature review ini yaitu PICOS (population, intervension, compare, outcome, study design), dan pemaparan dalam pencarian studi atau literature menggunakan diagram flow PRISMA checklist. Hasil dan Analisis: Penulis menemukan sembilan studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dari literature review. Dimana terdapat berbagai jenis terapi musik yang dapat digunakan yaitu terapi musik klasik, terapi musik jawa, terapi musik binaural beats dan terapi musik sampeq. Secara keseluruhan dari sembilan studi didapatkan bahwa terapi musik efektif menurunkan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa secara signifikan dengan rata-rata diperoleh nilai p value (0,000). Analisis yang digunakan dalam beberapa studi yaitu menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Diskusi dan Kesimpulan: Dari kesembilan studi yang telah direview oleh penulis dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi musik mampu menurunkan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa terutama pada mahasiswa yang sedang dalam proses penyusunan tugas akhir. Diharapkan mahasiswa dapat menggunakan terapi musik dalam menurunkan tingkat stres yang dialaminya.    Kata Kunci: Mahasiswa, Stres, Terapi Musik
Faktor Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist di Instalasi Bedah Sentral Rahmah Dyla Risanti; Ery Purwanti; Eka Novyriyana
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 14, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v14i2.14268

Abstract

Abstrak: Latar Belakang; Angka terjadinya kasus kecelakaan di kamar bedah sangat tinggi, karena dalam pelaksanaannya tidak memperhatikan pasien, dan prosedur operasi. Hal ini dapat dicegah dengan diterapkannya Surgical Safety Checklist, dimana tim bedah harus patuh melaksanakan setiap poin di dalam checklist sehingga dapat meminimalkan setiap risiko yang tidak diinginkan. Tujuan Penelitian; Untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan perawat terhadap penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro Wonosobo. Metode; Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross- sectional. Sampel 24 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Analisis :Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Chi-square untuk analisis bivariat. Hasil;  Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (nilai p 0,05) antara usia (nilai X2 = 7,726 dan nilai p = 0,005), pendidikan (nilai X2 = 4,800 dan nilai p = 0,028), masa kerja (nilai X2 = 6,507 dan nilai p = 0,039), motivasi (nilai X2 = 16,471 dan nilai p = 0,000), sikap (nilai X2 = 10,526 dan nilai p = 0,005), dan pengetahuan (nilai X2 = 7,313 dan nilai p = 0,026) dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist. Sedangkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist, nilai X2 = 0,059 dan nilai p = 0,808 (p0,05). Kesimpulan; Ada hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, masa kerja, motivasi, sikap, dan pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan perawat terhadap penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro Wonosobo, serta tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kepatuhan perawat terhadap penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro Wonosobo. Rekomendasi; Perawat diharapkan lebih meningkatkan kepatuhan akan penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist karena sangat berpengaruh dalam keselamatan pasien di kamar operasi.Kata kunci:  Kepatuhan, Surgical Safety Checklist, Instalasi Bedah Sentral
Intervensi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Pasien Di Rumah Sakit : Literatur Review A. Ardiansyah; Ayunda Puteri Rizanti; Azwar Azwar
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 14, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v14i2.13550

Abstract

Kebutuhan spiritual menjadi salah satu kebutuhan dasar penting yang harus dipenuhi oleh perawat kepada pasien, penelitian sebelumnya menjelaskan bahwa pasien yang menjalani perawatan sebagian besar mengalami distress spiritual yang ditandai dengan menangis, mengeluh dengan kondisinya, dan kesulitan tidur. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja tipe kebutuhan spiritual di rumah sakit dan bagaimana intervensi yang efektif untuk memnuhi kebutuhan spiritual digunakan oleh perawat.Metode yang digunakan adalah literatur review yang berfokus pada intervensi spiritual oleh perawat dengan database berupa PubMed, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar diterbitkan pada tahun 2015-2020. Melalui review terhadap 10 artikel terpilih diperoleh bahwa model intevensi spritual yang efektif adalah model intervensi yang diberikan dengan memperhatiakan aspek intra,inter dan transpersonal terpenuhi dengan pendekatan keagamaan yang dilakukan secara bertahap. hasil tersebut menyimpulkan bahwa Intervensi spiritual dengan pendekatan keagamaan efektif dan direkomendasikan untuk dilaksanakan secara maksimal dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien.
Pengaruh Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Lansia: Literature Review Efi Anggraini; Eriyono Budi Wijoyo; Kartini Kartini; Hera Hastuti; Imas Yoyoh
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 14, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v14i2.13669

Abstract

ABSTRAKLansia merupakan tahap akhir dari siklus hidup manusia, yaitu bagian dari proses kehidupan yang tidak dapat dihindari dan akan di alami oleh setiap individu. Pada proses penuaan akan terjadi penurunan, kemunduran dan perubahan fungsi baik fungsi biologis dan fisiologis, sosial, psikologis meliputi depresi, cemas, tidak konsentrasi, koping tidak efektif. Lansia sebagian besar berisiko tinggi mengalami gangguan tidur yang disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor. Salah satu gangguan tidur pada lansia yaitu, Insomnia/kesulitan tidur. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur ialah rendam kaki menggunakan air hangat atau hydrotherapy. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh rendam kaki air hangat terhadap kualitas tidur pada lanisa secara kajian literatur. Metodelogi: pencarian artikel menggunkan Google Schoolar, PubMed, Medline database untuk menentukan artikel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eklusi kemudian dilakukan review. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rendam kaki air hangat memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas tidur pada lansia. Hal ini bisa dibuktikan Setelah dilakukan intervensi menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden mempunyai total tidur 5-7 jam, waktu untuk tidur lebih cepat, frekuensi terbangun dimalam hari berkurang, tidur nyenyak dan responden mengatakan puas dalam tidurnya. Kesimpulan: terapi rendam kaki air hangat baikdilakukan dengan  adanya campuran seperti aromaterapi lavender ataupun larutan garam masing-masing jenis tersebut dapat membantu meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada lansia.  Kata Kunci: Rendam Kaki, Air Hangat, Kualitas Tidur, Lansia
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Lansia Di Surakarta Nur Chasanah; Supratman Supratman
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 11, No. 1, 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v11i1.10586

Abstract

When human get an older, there more likely to experience physical, mental, spiritual, economic and social problems. One of the most basic problems in the elderly is the health problems caused by the degenerative process. The process of degeneration in the elderly causes an effective sleep time decreases, and causes not achieving adequate sleep quality and cause the sharing of sleep complaints that can disrupt the quality of life of the elderly This study aims to determine the relationship quality of sleep with quality of life in elderly in Surakarta. This research is descriptive correlative research with cross sectional approach. The study population was 334 elderly people in Surakarta. The sample of 96 elderly was obtained by proportional random sampling technique. Data collection used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and the WHOQL-BREF (World Health Organization of Life-BREF) questionnaire, while the data analysis used Chi Square test. Chi Square test results p-value of 0.002 so that Hypothetis null was rejected. The conclusion of the study where the level of quality of elderly sleep mostly good, the quality of life of the elderly mostly less and there where correlation level of quality of sleep with quality of life of elderly in Surakarta where better quality of sleep quality of life of elderly higher.
Case Management for COVID-19 Pneumonia: Literature Review Eka Nurhayati; Arum Pratiwi
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 13, No. 2, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v13i2.11522

Abstract

Introduction: Coronavirus is a collection of viruses that can infect the respiratory system. In many cases, this virus only causes mild respiratory infections, such as flu. However, this virus can also cause severe respiratory infections, such as lung infections (pneumonia). The method is a literature review research in the form of case reports through the search of accredited journal sites such as Scientdirect and Elsevier with the keyword COVID-19 pneumonia in the period of 2015-2020. Research Results: in handling COVID-19 cases each country has its own way which consists of a physical examination, blood laboratory examination, chest CT scan, swab test, urine test, oxygen installation, mechanical ventilation, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygention (ECMO) ), as well as the administration of drugs Ceftriaxone, Azithromycin, Piramivir, iopinavir-Ritonavir, Nafamostat and Intravenous Immune Globulin (IVIG), each patient differs based on history of illness. Conclusion: every region and every country has its own way of handling COVID-19 cases because until now there has been no definitive treatment or vaccine that can treat cases of COVID-19 that have struck all over the world.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENAGA KESEHATAN TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU PRENATAL DI PUSKESMAS II KARTASURA Eksi Setyowati; Faizah Bety Rahayuningsih
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2, 2008
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v1i2.3742

Abstract

There is a low understanding of prenatal mother about the important of giving exclusive breast feeding, because medical education given by officers is all about the outline. It can be said that there is less scope in doing medical education. This research is to know the relation of medical officers about exclusive breast feeding and ability of giving education about exclusive breast feeding to prenatal mother on Puskesmas II Kartasura.It is descriptive research with quantitative research in order to give description about circumstance. Research place is on Puskesmas II Kartasura by taking 18 medical officers as samples work in Kid and Mother Medical Room. Method of collecting data is using questionnaire prime method. It is gain data of officer’s ability. Data collected then analyzed by using Kendall tau correlation. Result of the study shows that : (1) The level of medical officer’s understanding about exclusive breast feeding on Puskesmas II Kartasura is good (44,4%), so it is able to give medical education to prenatal mothers. (2) The ability of medical officers in giving medical education about exclusive breast feeding on Puskesmas II Kartasura is good (83,3%). (3) There is a positive and significant correlation between level officers understanding with understanding ability about exclusive breast feeding to prenatal mother on Puskesmas II Kartasura. This is proven from the analysis result of Kendall tau correlation (0,585), which is accepted on significant level 5%
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN KECENDERUNGAN INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI PANTI WREDHA DHARMA BHAKTI SURAKARTA Wahyu Utomo; Arif Widodo
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 2, No. 2, 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v2i2.3798

Abstract

Anxiety is a psychological and behavioral response to stress. It’s also important part of human’s experience. Someone may not appear of stress or anxiety, but if we hang out whit them closely there will be stress and anxiety manifestation they experience. Insomnia is difficulnes to start or sleep. This research objective is to analyze the comelation between anxiety level and insomnia tendency on eiderly in dharma bakti Elderly House of surakarta. Method used in this researchis analytic descriptive with cross sectional approach.this research was brought up in dharma bakti Elderly House or surakarta. Sampling method used in this research is simple random sampling whit 47 respondents. Data were collected by means of questioner. And analyzed by means of Chi Square test. The result of this research shows that.(1) Elderly’s anxiety cathegory in Dharma bakti Elderly House is variance from light, medium, and savere (2) Elderly who do ro do not experience insomnia fendency in Dharma Bakti Elderly House of surakarta is relatively the same, and (3) there is a comelation between elderly anxiety level and insomnia fendency in Dharma bakti Elderly House of Surakarta.

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