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INDONESIA
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 23382686     EISSN : 25974564     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA (J E B A) | JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS AIRLANGGA (Formerly Majalah Ekonomi) (p-ISSN: 2338-2686; e-ISSN: 2597-4564) is a scientific peer-reviewed journal published by Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia. Since established in 1981, JEBA is intended provide a medium for dissemination of original and quality research on various topic in economics and business. The journal calls for articles reporting the research result on accounting, economics, islamic economics and management, and other related fields to be published three times a year (April, August and December). JEBA welcomes for collaboration with profession assocations, research centers and scientific forum such as seminar and confrences.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 150 Documents
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MARKET REACTIONS TO DIVIDENDS ANNOUNCEMENT: AN EVENT STUDY OF BRIS AND BTPS Amal, Muhammad Ahsanul; Darmawan; Lamondo
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I12023.106-120

Abstract

Introduction: A dividend announcement is an information disclosed by a public company regarding the distribution of its corporate profits, whether in the form of dividends or retained earnings to strengthen the company in funding future investments. Dividend announcements might have either a positive or negative effect on the market. Methods: This quantitative research uses the event study method in the data collection period of 20 days, ten days before and ten days after the ex-dividend date. The analysis used is a descriptive statistical test, Shapiro-Wilk normality test, and hypothesis test. Results: The study results indicate that the market reaction is a change in the share price of PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk (BRIS), there is no significant difference between before and after the ex-dividend date but at PT. National Sharia Pension Savings Bank Tbk (BTPS) changes stock prices before and after the ex-dividend date, and there is a significant difference. Furthermore, for abnormal returns at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk (BRIS) and PT. National Sharia Pension Savings Bank Tbk (BTPS) before and after the ex-dividend date, there is no significant difference, as well as the trading volume activity of PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk (BRIS) and PT. National Sharia Pension Savings Bank Tbk (BTPS) before and after the ex-dividend date, there is no significant difference. Conclusion and suggestion: This is because the dividend policy is not a factor of investor interest in investing in the company but is determined through the earning power of the company's assets
EXAMINING THE DETERMINANTS OF POVERTY IN EAST JAVA Kholifah, Dewi; Sumarsono, Hadi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I12023.121-131

Abstract

Introduction: Economic development is one of a nation's attempts to achieve social well-being. The poverty line could possibly be utilized to indicate social welfare given there is an adverse relationship between welfare and poverty rates in Indonesia. A citizen is considered to be poor if their earnings are insufficient to cover necessities such food and shelter. Methods: This research uses the panel data method in 38 districts/cities in East Java Province between 2019 and 2022. Results: Economic growth, general allocation funds, and health have a negative and substantial impact on the poverty rate of districts and cities in East Java Province. Conclusion and suggestion: The government is expected to be able to maximize the results of the economic sector in each district or city in East Java, due to a high potential for expanding the economy, in addition to optimizing general allocation funds for public infrastructure and facilities, access to education, health, and infrastructure that stimulates economic activity, and enhance the quality of public health considering good health, of course, leads to economic growth.
TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND WORK ENGAGEMENT: MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL EMPOWERMENT Ayu Dina, Dyah; Tjahjono, Heru Kurnianto
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I22023.132-149

Abstract

Introduction: Work engagement has gained significant attention over the past two decades, particularly within the evolving business environment of the 21st century. This research aims to examine the impact of transformational leadership on work engagement, with psychological empowerment as the mediating factor. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using primary data obtained through a questionnaire survey of employees in one of the Indonesian private companies active in the field of distribution of biotechnology research laboratory equipment. The measurement is done using the Likert Scale and data analysis is done with the help of the PLS-SEM tool. Results: The research findings indicate that transformational leadership positively influences work engagement, with psychological empowerment mediating the relationship between transformational leadership and work engagement. These findings suggest that leaders who adopt transformational leadership styles can enhance work engagement through psychological empowerment. Conclusion and suggestion: This research provides valuable insights for organizations that want to enhance the work engagement of their employees, especially in situations of organizational restructuring. In addition, the study also emphasizes the importance of job resources in helping to create a working environment that supports high work engagement.
THE INFLUENCE OF SHARIA COMPLIANCE, PROMOTION AND REPUTATION OF BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY Sabardin
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I22023.150-164

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to investigate how customer loyalty of the Indonesian Sharia bank KCP Kuala Tungkal is affected by Sharia compliance, promotion, and reputation in various contexts or settings and various variables, such as various bank types or regions, which can affect the results. Methods: In this study, secondary data were analyzed using multiple regression with quantitative descriptive techniques using Eviews 10. The sample consisted of 99 respondents, all of whom were customers of Bank Mandiri Syariah. Results: The findings indicated that customer loyalty was not positively impacted by Sharia compliance; however, customer loyalty was positively impacted by reputation promotion, and reputation had a significant impact on customer loyalty. Additionally, there was a significant impact on customer loyalty when Sharia compliance, promotion, and bank reputation were combined. Conclusion and suggestion: There is a positive correlation between reputation and customer loyalty. This suggests that customer loyalty also increases as brand familiarity increases. This study contributes to consumer loyalty by promoting Sharia compliance, bank advertising, and reputation.
SATISFACTION TOWARD LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: EXTENDED SCALE OF EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM QUALITY Hernando, Hendrick; Hasya, Afina
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I22023.165-173

Abstract

Introduction: Consideration against educational system quality in the context of the learning management system has increased during the pandemic period. An inconsistent finding concerning the influence of educational system quality on satisfaction has been identified. To fill this gap in the existing literature, this study aims to extend the educational system quality scale and examine its influence on students' satisfaction. Methods: Based on an intensive literature review step, device flexibility was proposed as an extended indicator. To validate and examine the proposed hypothesis, this study employed the quantitative method of PLS-SEM. Data were collected from 90 students who actively used learning management systems. Results: Our findings showed that device flexibility is valid and reliable as an educational system quality indicator. Besides, our proposed hypothesis is also confirmed. Through the structural model assessment, the influence of educational system quality on students' satisfaction is found to be significant.   Conclusion and suggestion: Device flexibility has been proven as an educational system quality indicator. In order to maintain students' satisfaction, system developers are suggested to keep improving learning management system applications, primarily on smartphone devices.
PERFORMANCE OF MSCI ISLAMIC INDICES: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MALAYSIA AND GULF COUNTRIES Jallow, Cherno
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I22023.174-187

Abstract

Introduction: The Islamic finance industry has attracted increasing research interest, particularly in Islamic equity markets, in both academia and the corporate world during the past few decades. However, COVID-19 has caused a downturn in the Islamic stock markets. This study empirically explores and compares the performance of the MSCI Indices of Malaysia and each of the other MSCI Islamic indices in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Methods: To address the research questions, time series techniques, namely, the unit root test, cointegration, long-Run Structural Model (LRSM), Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), variance decomposition, impulse response, and persistence profile techniques, were used as the main method by utilizing monthly data from August 15, 2011, to November 15, 2020. Results: The results show that cointegration exists between the Malaysian Islamic indices and the six Islamic indices of GCC countries, which indicates that diversification benefits are limited in the long run because the indices move together. Additional results show a significant causality among the indices in both the short-run and long-run. (as shown in the LRSM and VECM tests). Conclusion and suggestion: The findings may have significant implications for portfolio diversification of Islamic indices among investors interested in Shariah-compliant securities in Malaysia and GCC countries, particularly in the COVID-19 era. Further research can be conducted for an in-depth analysis to examine the performance of these indices in terms of risk and return after the COVID-19 era using a more advanced technique.
THE IMPACT OF LABOUR, WAGE, AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ON ECONOMIC GROWTH Marlida, Salma; Prasetyo, Ari
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I22023.188-199

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to estimate the impact of Labor Level, Wage Level, and Human Development Index on economic growth in DKI Jakarta Province between 2012 and 2021. Methods: This study employed quantitative research methodologies utilizing secondary data as its data source. Central Statistical Agency data on GRDP, Human Development Index, Manpower, and Provincial Minimum Wages were gathered (www.bps.go.id). This study used a multivariate linear regression model to determine the impact of variables using the Least Squares Equation. Results: The results of this study reveal that the macroeconomic variables HDI, Labors, and Wages have no substantial influence on GRDP. Conclusion and suggestion: To influence the increase or reduction in the level of economic growth, however, the rate of economic growth (GRDP) is not only affected by macroeconomic variables but also by religiosity-related factors.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) AND FINANCIAL DISTRESS BEFORE AND DURING THE PANDEMIC COVID-19 Emilia, Rosintha; Windijarto
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I22023.200-213

Abstract

Introduction: Companies need to apply Good Corporate Governance (GCG) to avoid financial difficulty during periods of crisis. This study can see more clearly the effect of the realization of GCG on banking during a crisis by comparing influence before the crisis and its influence during the crisis, is the application of GCG stronger in the crisis? And whether the show of GCG during a crisis can lower the occurrence of financial distress in affected firms. Methods: Quantitative research method using statistical analysis using regression panel data tested in different situations. Results: The effect of the GCG on financial distress increased in the crisis period, namely 25.48% in the pre-crisis term, increasing to 98.67% in the crisis term. Conclusion and suggestion: The outcome of this examination shows that GCG had a negative and significant effect before the crisis and during the crisis, but the results showed the influence of GCG is stronger for crisis periods where in that period companies will try to improve their corporate governance as an effort to survive.
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS AGE DIVERSITY, PROFITABILITY, AND BANK RISK-TAKING Setiawan, Rahmat; Lumumba, Ahmad Wisesa; Herlinawati
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I22023.214-228

Abstract

Introduction: The age of the board of commissioners is one of the personal characteristics of commissioners that can affect the level of bank profitability and risk-taking. This study examines the effect of the board of commissioners' age diversity on bank profitability and risk-taking. Methods: The author uses the multiple linear regression method using a total of 223 observations in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2008-2017. Results: The dependent variables used in this study are Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and bank risk investment, with the independent variable being the age diversity of the board of commissioners. The results of this study indicate that the age diversity of the board of commissioners has a significant negative effect on the level of bank profitability, as measured by ROA and ROE. However, the age diversity of the board of commissioners has a significant positive effect on bank risk-taking. Conclusion and suggestion: The selection of the Board of Commissioners needs to pay attention to the ages of the members of the Board of Commissioners as a whole because the results of this study indicate that high age diversity in the scope of commissioners can worsen bank profitability and higher risk-taking.
THE TRUST FACTOR: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF ANTECEDENTS AND THEIR ROLE IN SHAPING ONLINE PURCHASE INTENTIONS Sulistyowati, Tussi; Husda, Nur Elfi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V33I22023.229-244

Abstract

Introduction: This study investigates trust's impact on consumer buying decisions and trust levels within e-commerce, shedding light on trust antecedents and their role in shaping purchase intentions. Methods: This qualitative study, conducted on September 21, 2023, employed a systematic literature review approach. Using the Scopus database in conjunction with Harzing's Publish or Perish 8 tool, the study focused on 23 articles concerning trust and online purchases. These articles were meticulously selected from a pool of 775 papers published between 2019 and 2023. Results: E-commerce trust research reveals recurring themes like reputation, risk, information quality, and utility, along with social support, subjective norms, fulfillment, trustworthiness, and vendor reliability. Trust plays a central role by mitigating risk, mediating relationships, and predicting purchase intent, influenced by content quality and social presence. These findings emphasize trust's significance in shaping online purchase intentions. Conclusion and suggestion: Understanding trust's complexity and its various antecedents is vital for businesses to tailor effective strategies, influencing online sales and consumer decisions in e-commerce. This research enhances trust comprehension in e-commerce, especially in emerging markets, by identifying key antecedents and providing a comprehensive framework. However, limitations include potential exclusions based on title format criteria and reliance on specific titles from 2019-2023. Future research should incorporate current publications and explore broader dynamics of consumer behavior in e-commerce.

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