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JAIS (Journal of Applied Intelligent System)
Published by Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
ISSN : 25020493     EISSN : 25029401     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Journal of Applied Intelligent System (JAIS) is published by LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang in collaboration with CORIS and IndoCEISS, that focuses on research in Intelligent System. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: Biometric, image processing, computer vision, knowledge discovery in database, information retrieval, computational intelligence, fuzzy logic, signal processing, speech recognition, speech synthesis, natural language processing, data mining, adaptive game AI.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 191 Documents
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Data Security Using Color Image Based on Beaufort Cipher, Column Transposition and Least Significant Bit (LSB) Handoko, Lekso Budi; Umam, Chaerul
Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro and IndoCEISS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i2.7863

Abstract

One of cryptography algorithm which used is beaufort cipher. Beaufort cipher has simple encryption procedure, but this algorithm has good enough endurance to attack. Unauthorized people cannot break up decrypt without know matrix key used. This algorithm used to encrypt data in the form of text called plaintext. The result of this algorithm is string called ciphertext which difficult to understood that can causing suspicious by other people. Beaufort cipher encryption tested with avalanche effect algorithm with modified one, two, three and all key matrix which resulting maximum 31.25% with all key modification so another algorithm is needed to get more secure. Least Significant Bit (LSB) used to insert ciphertext created to form of image. LSB chosen because easy to use and simple, just alter one of last bit image with bit from message. LSB tested with RGB, CMYK, CMY and YUV color modes inserted 6142 characters resulting highest PSNR value 51.2546 on YUV color mode. Applying steganography technique has much advantage in imperceptibility, for example the image product very similar with original cover image so the difference can not differentiate image with human eye vision. Image that tested as much ten images, that consist of five 512 x 512 and five 16 x 16 image. While string message that used is 240, 480 and 960 character to test 512 x 512 image and 24, 48 and 88 character to test 16 x 16 image. The result of experiment measured with Mean Square Error (MSE) and Peak Signal Ratio (PSNR) which has minimum PSNR 51.2907 dB it means stego image that produced hood enough. Computation time calculation using tic toc in matlab resulting fastest value 0.041636 to encrypt 2000 character and the longest time is 4.10699 second to encrypt 6000 character and inserting to image. Amount of character and amount of multi algorithm can affecting computation time calculation.
Time Series Forecasting of Top 3 Ranking Cryptocurrencies Setiawan, Ridwan; Julianto, Indri Tri; Roji, Fikri Fahru
Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro and IndoCEISS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i2.8435

Abstract

Cryptocurrency has become a phenomenon worldwide. Although not all countries have legalized it, it is considered a promising investment asset. Currently, there are three top-ranking cryptocurrencies: Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tether. This research aims to compare the performance of five forecasting algorithms, namely Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), Neural Network, Support Vector Machine, Linear Regression, and Generalized Linear Model, using the dataset of Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tether cryptocurrencies. The research methodology employed is Knowledge Discovery In Databases (KDD). The technique involves assessing the performance based on the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and comparing the results to find the most optimal model performance. The research findings indicate that for Bitcoin cryptocurrency, the Neural Network algorithm produced the most optimal results with an RMSE of 9180.534. For Ethereum cryptocurrency, the Neural Network algorithm demonstrated the best performance with an RMSE value of 537.528. Furthermore, for Tether cryptocurrency, the ARIMA algorithm yielded the best performance with an RMSE value of 0.003. Keywords – bitcoin, cryptocurrency, ethereum, forecasting, tether
Implementation of Feature Selection Chi-Square to Improve the Accuracy of the Classification Model Using the Random Forest Algorithm on Coronary Artery Disease Mahendra, Ida Bagus Satya; Widiharih, Tatik; Nugroho, Fajar Agung; Sasongko, Priyo Sidik
(JAIS) Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62411/jais.v9i1.7858

Abstract

Coronary heart disease is a disease in which the occurrence of blockages in the blood vessels in the heart. Coronary heart disease is a fatal disease, it is better to get as much information about this disease as possible. Data Mining can classify whether a person has heart disease or not based on symptoms. Data mining builds a model that can predict whether a person has heart disease or not. How well a model performs classification can be determined from its accuracy value, but this accuracy value can still be improved. Increasing the accuracy value can be done by performing Feature Selection. The research object used in this research is a dataset about coronary heart disease obtained from the Kaggle website. The classification method used in this modeling is the Random Forest algorithm to classify whether a person has coronary heart disease or not. The Random Forest Algorithm is a classification algorithm consisting of Decision Trees for classifying. The Random Forest algorithm is used because it has been proven to produce good accuracy in several previous studies. The Feature Selection method used in this modeling is the Chi-Square hypothesis test to determine whether there is an effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable. This research compared the value of modeling accuracy without using Feature Selection with modeling using Feature Selection. The result of this study is that the model without Chi-Square Feature Selection produced an accuracy value of 96,05% and the model with Chi-Square Feature Selection produced an accuracy value of 97,33%.
Watermarking using DCT and DWT on Pneumonia images Sudrajat, Ari; Rahayu, Ayu Hendrati
(JAIS) Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i3.8914

Abstract

Watermarking is a branch of the data hiding technique. Watermarking is a technique used to insert a copyright label on an image, so that the copyright of the image can be protected. Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) are techniques that can be used to watermark. In this study, the Discrete Cosine Transform and Discrete Wavelet Transform methods will be used to watermark images to 5 different host images. In the tests carried out, watermarking techniques will be compared using DCT, DWT, DCT-DWT combination and DWT-DCT combination. The results obtained in this study were the highest PSNR value obtained at 41.931, the highest SSIM obtained 0.99515, the highest entropy was also obtained at 7.4186, The best UACI value is 0.0071158 and the best NCPR value is obtained at 93.9068% then, for the best CC value is obtained at 0.99953. As well as the NCC value, the value obtained is the same all in each test, namely with a value of 1.
Encryption of Information on Brain Tumor Images Using Vigenere Cipher Algorithm and Least Significant Bits Burjulius, Renol; Rohmayani, Dini; Lena, Sonty
(JAIS) Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i3.8973

Abstract

Cryptography is a branch of existing methods in mathematics which has the goal of being able to maintain the confidentiality of the information contained in the data so that the information is not known by parties who have no interest. Confidentiality of this information is important so that the information sent is not misused irresponsibly. Vigenere Cipher is a method used for cryptography. Vigenere Cipher works by using a tabula recta table where the table contains an alphabet arranged based on the Caesar Cipher shift. In this study, the Vigenere Chiper algorithm will be used to encrypt information into 25 brain tumor images. In the tests carried out on 25 images, the best MSE obtained was 1.541e-05, while the best PSNR was 48.1219, for the best SSIM it was 0.99995, then for the BER value, all images obtained a BER value of 0 and also for the entropy of the best steganography image, which was 6.8204.
Prediction of Sleep Disorders Based on Occupation and Lifestyle: Performance Comparison of Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Naïve Bayes Classifier Lestiawan, Heru; Jatmoko, Cahaya; Agustina, Feri; Sinaga, Daurat; Erawan, Lalang
(JAIS) Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i3.8987

Abstract

Health is a very important thing in life. Therefore, to maintain health, we need adequate rest. Without adequate rest, the body will not be healthy and fit. In this study, a person's sleep disorder prediction will be made based on their lifestyle and work. The predictions made will classify sleep disorders that are absent, sleep apnea and insomnia from certain lifestyles and work. The methods used to make predictions are decision tree classifier, random forest classifier and naïve Bayes classifier. The test was carried out using a total of 375 data which was broken down into 70% training data and 30% testing data. The results obtained after testing with test data are by using the decision tree classifier algorithm to get an accuracy of 89.431%, using the random forest classifier algorithm to get an accuracy of 90.244% and by using the naïve Bayes classifier algorithm to get an accuracy of 86.992%.
Conditional Matting For Post-Segmentation Refinement Segment Anything Model Susanto, Al Birr Karim; Soeleman, Moch Arief; Budiman, Fikri
(JAIS) Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i3.9024

Abstract

Segment Anything Model (SAM) is a model capable of performing object segmentation in images without requiring any additional training. Although the segmentation produced by SAM lacks high precision, this model holds interesting potential for more accurate segmentation tasks. In this study, we propose a Post-Processing method called Conditional Matting 4 (CM4) to enhance high-precision object segmentation, including prominent, occluded, and complex boundary objects in the segmentation results from SAM. The proposed CM4 Post-Processing method incorporates the use of morphological operations, DistilBERT, InSPyReNet, Grounding DINO, and ViTMatte. We combine these methods to improve the object segmentation produced by SAM. Evaluation is conducted using metrics such as IoU, SAD, MAD, Grad, and Conn. The results of this study show that the proposed CM4 Post-Processing method successfully improves object segmentation with a SAD evaluation score of 20.42 (a 27% improvement from the previous study) and an MSE evaluation score of 21.64 (a 45% improvement from the previous study) compared to the previous research on the AIM-500 dataset. The significant improvement in evaluation scores demonstrates the enhanced capability of CM4 in achieving high precision and overcoming the limitations of the initial segmentation produced by SAM. The contribution of this research lies in the development of an effective CM4 Post-Processing method for enhancing object segmentation in images with high precision. This method holds potential for various computer vision applications that require accurate and detailed object segmentation.
Identification of Organic and Non-Organic Waste with Computer Image Recognition using Convolutionalneural Network with Efficient-Net-B0 Architecture Sutomo, Heny Indriani
(JAIS) Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i3.9064

Abstract

This study aims to develop a method for identifying organic and non-organic waste using a computer image recognition technique based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with Efficient-Net-B0 architecture. Efficient and accurate waste identification is important in sustainable waste management. The primary goal of this research is to distinguish between organic and non-organic waste in images. Manually labeling waste images as organic or non-organic can be a time-consuming and error-prone task. Configuring and fine-tuning the EfficientNet-B0 architecture and CNN parameters for optimal performance can be a complex and iterative process. Hyperparameter tuning may be needed. Ensuring accurate labels is essential for training a reliable model. The choice of using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with the EfficientNet-B0 architecture is a crucial part of the solution. EfficientNet-B0 is known for its balance between accuracy and computational efficiency. The use of CNNs and EfficientNet-B0 for this task indicates the system's ability to discern visual differences between the two waste types. The method proposed in this study utilizes CNN's ability to study important features of waste images to recognize various types of waste. This research includes the waste data collection stage which includes organic and non-organic waste in the form of 2D images. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, a test was carried out using a waste dataset taken from a predetermined environment. The test results show that the proposed method is able to identify organic and non-organic waste with a high degree of accuracy. In test scenarios, this method achieves an accuracy of 98%, which demonstrates its ability to effectively identify the type of waste. Through the use of CNN-based computer image recognition techniques with the Efficient-Net-B0 architecture, this research succeeded in solving the problem of identifying organic and non-organic waste automatically and accurately. The proposed method has the potential to be applied in more efficient waste management systems, helps minimize human identification errors, and makes a positive contribution to environmental protection efforts. This research is expected to be the basis for further development in the introduction and management of waste in a sustainable manner.
Implementation Chatbot on Discord for Information Assistance and Conflict Prevention Pratama, Zudha; Mintorini, Ery; Karmila, Karmila; Hermanto, Didik
(JAIS) Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i3.9089

Abstract

Discord, which was originally created for the gamer community, can now be found used by hobby groups and communities that are used for shared learning purposes. But the downside is the gamer culture that comes with it. Rude and toxic words that are synonymous with the gamer community should be avoided in study group communities. Meanwhile, the facilities for minimizing harsh and toxic words are still limited to word filters that can be tricked so that they can still be sent to the chat room. This can trigger conflict and interfere with learning activities together. This paper proposed an information assistance chatbot that is able to answer question, and conflict prevention with detection toxic sentences using pre-processing from NLP (Natural Language Processing) and text classification so that the chatbot is able to limit toxic sentences a little more accurately than the word filter feature alone. Also, Chatbots are given the ability to determine the value / level of toxic conversations so that they are had been able to determine the punishment action to be carried out by warning, suspending, or even being issued for the most severe cases. In addition, by looking at the frequency of sending messages from several senders, which indicates toxic, it was able to determine when the conflict occurs. The result shows that chatbot can work fine to answer question and detecting toxic include do punishment to toxic sender. With 10% error on detecting conflict and 30% error on answer question. That 30% error false positive on make an answer that should not be answered.
Film Review Sentiment Analysis: Comparison of Logistic Regression and Support Vector Classification Performance Based on TF-IDF Ramdan, Dadan Saepul; Apnena, Riri Damayanti; Sugianto, Castaka Agus
(JAIS) Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i3.9090

Abstract

Film sentiment analysis is a process for evaluating a sentiment value that exists in film reviews, so that positive or negative responses from films can be identified. In this study, a sentiment analysis will be carried out on film reviews on IMBD. The analysis was carried out to find out which reviews were positive and negative from film critics. The method used to carry out sentiment analysis in this study is review analysis and processing with TF-IDF and a positive or negative prediction process based on reviews that have been processed using a logistic regression algorithm and support vector classification. The data to be used is film reviews on IMBD, which consists of 2000 data, which is divided into 1000 positive data and 1000 negative data. Which is where the data will be preprocessed first and split with a percentage of 70% training data and 30% testing data. In the prediction process using the logistic regression algorithm, obtaining a test accuracy of 80.61%. While the prediction process using the support vector classification algorithm obtains a test accuracy of 82.42%.

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