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Quantitative Economics Journal
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : 20897847     EISSN : 20897995     DOI : 10.24114
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
This journal is contained with the articles that cover the economics area that derived from the research and engineering ideas that are quantitative. The viewers, authors and future authors that expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the Department of Economics, Post Graduate Program, State University of Medan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 205 Documents
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THE ANALYSIS OF DETERMINANT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN INDONESIA Etsuco Siomi; Wawan Hermawan
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.23608

Abstract

The analysis results show that changes in macroeconomic conditions such as exchange rate, government expenditure and gross domestic product in Indonesia have a significant effect on foreign direct investment (FDI) Indonesia, while Inflation has a negative effect on foreign direct investment FDI and the monetary crisis has a negative effect on the development of FDI in Indonesia. So that the severe financial crisis in the American and European regions today, the impact on foreign direct investment (FDI) Indonesia is still within the limits of tolerance. Therefore, although there are still problems in the investment climate in Indonesia, the outlook for investment in Indonesia over the next period is still good, although perhaps with the growth of investment slows down.
THE EFFECT OF ROA, FDR, AND NPF ON THE PROFIT-SHARING RATE FOR MUDHARABAH DEPOSIT IN BPRS, INDONESIA Hurin 'In Pujiastutik; Agus Sumanto
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v9i1.23598

Abstract

Until now, Islamic banking has grown very rapidly. This can be seen from the number of Islamic products that continue to grow and develop. One of them is mudharabah deposit. The profit-sharing rate that is characteristic of mudharabah deposits is the public's appeal to deposit their funds in banks, especially mudharabah deposit products. This study aims to determine the effect of financial ratios on the profit sharing rate of BPRS mudharabah deposits in Indonesia. The population used is the monthly financial reports of all BPRS in Indonesia from January 2012 to April 2018 in the form of time series data. The variables used in this study are Return on Assets (ROA), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Non Performing Financing (NPF) as independent variables, and the profit sharing rate of mudharabah deposits from Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) as the dependent variable. Simultaneously, the variables ROA, FDR, and NPF together have a significant effect on the profit sharing of BPRS mudharabah deposits in Indonesia. Meanwhile, partially ROA has no significant effect on the profit sharing of BPRS mudharabah deposit in Indonesia. The FDR has a positive and significant effect on the profit sharing of the mudharabah deposits of Islamic rural banks in Indonesia. As well as NPF has a negative and significant effect on the profit sharing of mudharabah deposits in BPRS in Indonesia.
THE ANALYSIS OF PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION INSTITUTIONAL ENTREPRENEUR COMMUNITY TANGAN DI ATAS (TDA) AGAINST INCREASED REVENUE LOCAL ECONOMY IN MEDAN Umar Maya Putra
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i2.23615

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Program of Institutional Entrepreneur Community Tangan Di Atas (TDA) Against Increased Revenue Local Economy in Medan. The problem in this research is to see the extent to which the opportunities of independent variables such as entrepreneurship education, capital, selling price, the amount of labor, marketing through the exhibition of entrepreneurship of the dependent variable is the income of Small Enterprises assisted Institutional Tangan Di Atas (TDA) of Medan. The data used is primary data with the primary form of questionnaires to the small enterprises patronage of TDA Medan with observation period in 2013 s.d. 2015. While the methods of analysis used for primary data is Probit with analysis software program E Views 6 and secondary data obtained on a general overview of the small enterprises patronage of TDA Medan and the results of the study of literature (Library Research) to support his theories relevant to the research. From the results of this study indicate that there is a positive correlation and significant between entrepreneurship education, capital, selling price, the amount of labor and marketing aspects through the exhibition of entrepreneurship opportunity of increased revenue Small Enterprises Patronage TDA Medan otherwise there is a positive relationship and not significant among the workforce to an increased chance the small enterprises patronage of  TDA revenue Medan. TDA Medan can be able to focus in increasing entrepreneurship education, marketing aspects through the exhibition of entrepreneurship, product selling prices, capital and to concentrate in the amount of labor professionally to get the result maximally  to an increased chance the small enterprises patronage of  TDA revenue Medan.
MODEL PERMINTAAN UANG DI INDONESIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN VECTOR ERROR CORRECTION MODEL Imam Mukhlis; Salman Farizi; Sariyani Sariyani; Syamsul Bachri
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v5i3.29738

Abstract

This research aims to estimate the demand for money model in Indonesia for 2005.22015.12.The variables used in this research are demand for money, interest rate, inflation,and exchange rate (IDR/US$). The stationary test with ADF used to test unit root in thedata. Cointegration test applied to estimate the long run relationship between variables.This research employed the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to estimate the moneydemand model in Indonesia. The results showed that all the data was stationer at thedifference level (1%). There were long run relationship between interest rate, inflation andexchange rate to demand for money in Indonesia. The VECM model could not explaininteraction between explanatory variables to independent variables. In the short run, therewere not relationship between interest rate, inflation and exchange rate to demand formoney in Indonesia for 2005.2-2015.12.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF SMALL MICRO BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MEDIUM TO ECONOMIC GROWTH MSME SECTOR IN INDONESIA Amelia Sipayung; Fitri Annisa
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v10i2.35783

Abstract

The purpose of research  to determine the effect of MSME’s growth on economic growth in the sector of MSME’s in Indonesia. This study uses descriptive analysis using multiple linear regression method by examining the effect of MSME’s export and MSME’s investment on Gross Domestic Product of MSME in Indonesia. This study uses sample selection with purposive sampling technique with secondary data sourced from the Ministry of Cooperatives and MSME in Indonesia. The estimation result shows that F-statistic (284,5749)> F-table (4,458), then rejected, it means that independent variable (MSME’s eskpor and MSME’s Investment) simultaneously have a significant effect on the dependent variable (economic growth in MSME’s sector) 95% confidence. And in table R square seen that 98,78 percent of economic growth in sector of MSME’s in Indonesia can be explained by amount of MSME’s export and investment of MSME._________________________________________________
THE CONCEPT OF MARKET BALANCE IN THE DEMAND AND SUPPLY FUNCTIONS IN ECONOMIC MATHEMATICS Dian Ponco Pratiwi; Dedek Kustiawati; Rivia Zulfa Ananda; Annisa Rizka Wardhani
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2021): APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v10i1.35526

Abstract

A market is a place where a group of sellers and buyers have real or potential interactions, and set the price of a product or a set of products. In other words, the market can be referred to as a place where the price of an item is set. In simple terms, the market is a meeting place for sellers and buyers to carry out buying and selling transactions. An interactive system in the market, of coursexx there is a concept of demand and supply for an item or service. In economic mathematics, the concepts of demand and supply are interrelated and have interrelationships. In economic mathematics, the market environment is a buying and selling transaction. In buying and selling transactions, everyone makes supply and demand which results in market balance
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGANGGURAN DAN EKSPOR TERHADAP PDRB HARGA KONSTAN (SUMATRA UTARA 2006-2019) Harfensius Turnip
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v10i2.36120

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and explain the effect of unemployment on gross domestic product (GDP) at constant prices and the effect of exports on gross domestic product (GDP) at constant prices. This study uses secondary data from panel data from North Sumatra BPS data, where the authors limit the research time from 2006-2018. The data processing in the research carried out is by using the eviews application. The results of this study indicate that: Unemployment variable has a negative effect on Constant Price GRDP in North Sumatra Province, Export variable has a positive effect on Constant Price GRDP in North Sumatra Province and the independent variable (unemployment, eskpro) has a significant influence on the dependent variable (Constant Price GRDP). North Sumatra Province)._____________________________________________________Keywords: Exports, Unemployment and GDP at Constant Prices
DETERMINANTS OF THE EXCHANGE RATE OF THE RUPIAH TO THE AMERICAN DOLLAR AFTER THE CRISIS 2008 Dwita Sakuntala; July Meliza
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v10i1.35386

Abstract

AbstractAfter the financial crisis that hit America at the end of 2008, many countries were affected by the decline in the country's economic conditions. This is because America is a country that has large funds that are widely used in several developing countries in the form of portfolio investment and direct investments. As a result of the weakening of the US economy, many foreign investors are attracting investment portfolio funds to strengthen the company's capital in their home countries. So that there was a capital outflow. In Indonesia, one of the indicators that can be seen from the consequences of this crisis is the weakening exchange rate. This article aims to describe the research results of factors that affect the rupiah exchange rate over the US dollar after the crisis with the study period Q1.2010 - Q4.2016. ARCH / GARCH is used to form a variable model that has very high volatility in a period and in other periods the volatility is very low. The empirical result shows that the best model is the GARCH (1,1) model with variance regressors is inflation. The variable which has positive and significant influence is the variable of the money supply, and interest rates. Real GDP has a negative and significant influence on the exchange rate. ARCH/GARCH variable is significant. But the inflation variable and regression variant of inflation are not significant. The variable which has positive and significant influence is the variable of the money supply, and interest rates. Real GDP has a negative and significant influence on the exchange rate. ARCH/GARCH variable is significant. But the inflation variable and regression variant of inflation are not significant. The variable which has positive and significant influence is the variable of the money supply, and interest rates. Real GDP has a negative and significant influence on the exchange rate. ARCH/GARCH variable is significant. But the inflation variable and regression variant of inflation are not significant.Thisthe model is passed the classical assumption test.This research model has a higher R2 value than other models.
ANALYSIS OF PRODUCT QUALITY, PRICE, AND LOCATION TOWARDS PURCHASE DECISIONS AT OFFICE OFFICES OF SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS COOPERATIVES IN MEDAN CITY M. Zulfikri; Miftah El Fikri; Ramadhan Harahap; Dewi Nurmasari Pane; Rizal Ahmad
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v10i2.35779

Abstract

The Medan City Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperatives Office is one of the regional apparatuses in Medan in carrying out government tasks and affairs in the field of cooperative management and small and medium businesses with the scope of work helping the Mayor of Medan. The problem faced is high competition between cooperative and non-cooperative participants who are external rivals, the low number of visitors or consumers who come to the Medan City Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperative Service Office. As well as product quality and location needs to be reviewed. This study aims to determine the effect of Product Quality, Price and Location on Purchasing Decisions at the Medan City Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperative Service Office. Data collection by distributing questionnaires to a sample of 75 respondents. The model is used with Multiple Regression and is processed through SPSS Ver, 22.0. The results showed that the Product Quality, Price, and Location respectively had a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions. Product Quality, Price, and Location Simultaneously have a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions. Adjusted R. Sguare, 0.843 or 84.3%, namely Product Quality, Price, and Location of 84.3% and the composition is explained by other factors.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF REGIONAL FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE, PERCAPITA INCOME AND THE NUMBER OF POOR PEOPLE ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN INDONESIA Tiur Roida Simbolon
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v11i1.36346

Abstract

The human development index is an important indicator to measure success in efforts to build human quality of life. Human development emphasizes the fulfillment of a life worthy of man. The government is making efforts to improve the quality of the population as a resource, both from aspects of education such as subsidies contained in the law, in terms of health and economic perspectives that can be seen from the income of the community. In this study, the authors analyzed how the influence of regional financial independence, percapita income and the number of poor people as an effort in the process of improving human development in each province in Indonesia. The research data was taken from 34 provinces in Indonesia with a period from 2014-2018 through the Central Statistics Agency. Through chow test and hausman test, this study used panel data analysis with Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The results of partial or t-tests showed that regional financial independence had a significant effect on the human development index with a statistical t-value of 3,100864 and a probability of α <  0.05, Per capita GDP data has a significant effect on the human development index with a statistical t-value of 5,131457 and a probability of α <  0.05, and the number of poor people has a significant effect on the human development index with a statistical t-value of -16,10742 and a probability of α <  0.05. Simultaneous test results or F-test showed a statistical F-value of 74,08607 with a probability of α < 0.05 which means that together independent variables have a significant effect on dependent variables. Through the R² test results obtained a value of 0.952502 means variables of regional financial independence, percapita income and the number of poor people are able to explain the effect on the human development index in each province in Indonesia by 95 percent ____________________________________________________________Keywords: Regional Financial Independence (KKD), Perkapita Income (GDPperkapita), Number of Poor People (JPM), Human Development Index (HDI), Fixed Effect Model (FEM)

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