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INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan
Published by Kementerian Perindustrian Republik Indonesia
ISSN : 20861400     EISSN : 25030779     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan (JRIHH) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Banjarbaru. JRIHH terbit 2 (dua) kali setiap tahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember dengan E-ISSN: 2503-0779 dan P-ISSN : 2086-1400. JRIHH fokus pada isu-isu sektor industri yang berhubungan dengan: 1. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Kayu dari Hasil Hutan Alam, Hutan Tanaman Industri, dan Hasil Hutan Perkebunan. 2. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan/ Pemanfaatan Limbah Industri Hasil Hutan Kayu (limbah padat dan cair). 3. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Hasil Hutan lainnya (Rotan, Bambu, dan Hasil Hutan sampingan termasuk pemanfaatan hasil limbahnya).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 278 Documents
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EKSTRAK BIJI BUAH PINANG SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI PADA KAIN SASIRANGAN Prabawa, I Dewa Gede Putra
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 7, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.473 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v7i2.1229

Abstract

The research about utilization of extracts areca nuts (Areca catechu L.) as natural dye on sasirangan using whiting mordan 1% (w/v) was carried out. The results showed that the extract of areca nuts can be used as a dye on sasirangan with the types of cloth ware cotton, silk, semi-silk and the colour was red guava. The dye yield of areca nuts was resulted in 34.43%. The optimum mass of natural dye on cotton was adsorbed about 1,90% in the concentration of dye solution 1:50 (g/mL), on silk about 0,46% in the concentration of dye solution 1:100 (g/mL), and on semi-silk about 0,64% in the concentration of dye solution 1:75 (g/mL). The quality color fastnessin detergents 1% were showed the best value on cotton about 23% in the concentration of dye solution 1:50 (g/mL), on silk about 66% in the concentration of dye solution 1:75 (g/mL), and on semi-silk about 34% in the concentration of dye solution 1:100 (g/mL). The results of dray and wet brush resistance showeda good values for all treatment with the avaregge staining scale values were 3-4. The qualities of color intensity for cotton and silk showed that the higher mordant concentration, washing fastness becomes better, and color is deeper. The quality of color intensity optimum for semi-silk was showed  in the concentration of dye solution 1:75 (g/mL). The optimal result for cotton is in the used of day solution 1: 100 (g/mL), silk 1:75 (g/mL), and semi-silk 1:75 (g/mL) which the whiting mordant concentration was used 1% for all treatment.Keywords: arace nuts (Areca catechu L.), whiting mordant, sasirangan dyeing
POTENSI NIRA AREN (Arenga pinnata) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU BIOETANOL Cahyana, Budi Tri; Wahyudi, Tejo
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 4, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (44.814 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v4i2.1202

Abstract

Aren (Arenga pinnata) is one of the plants that can be utilize as the raw material for bioetanol. The research of bioetanol producing used nira aren as raw material has been conducted by yeast of pure culture Saccharomyces cerevisiae and fermipan. The process is done by fermentation and distillation based on the duration of fermentation, concentration ratio of starter to the substrate by each type of yeast used. The result of research shows that the highest yield of bioetanol on pure culture fermentation as long 50 hours with 10 % concentration of starter, that is 14,9 %. The highest content of bioetanol is on  fermentation as long 75 hours with 5 % concentration of starter, that is 73,0 %. Fermentation with fermipan, the the highest yield and concentration of bioetanol  is at the fermentation as long 75 hours with the starter concentration of 15 %, that is                  10,1 % and 66,0 %.Keywords:  nira aren, saccharomyces cerevisiae, fermipan, starter concentration, output concentration of bioetanol
BRIKET BAHAN BAKAR DARI LIMBAH TEMPURUNG KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Purwanto, Djoko
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 2, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v2i1.912

Abstract

Limbah tempurung kelapa sawit untuk briket bahan bakar. Perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu kehalusan serbuk (7 mesh, 16 mesh dan 25 mesh), perlakuan tekanan kempa (3 ton, 5 ton dan 7 ton), dan perlakuan perekat (2,5% dan 5%). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh kehalusan serbuk 7 mesh menghasilkan nilai kalori lebih besar dan kadar abu lebih rendah dibandingkan 16 mesh dan 25 mesh. Tekanan kempa 7 ton dan perekat 5% menghasilkan kekuatan tekan lebih besar dan kadar air lebih rendah dibandingkan tekana kempa 3 ton dan 5 ton serta perekat 2,5%. Kadar sulfur briket tempurung kelapa sawit adalah rata-rata negatif.
CLT (Cross Laminated Timber): Produksi, Karakteristik dan Perkembangannya (CLT (Cross Laminated Timber): Production, Characteristics and Development) Lestari, Ratri Yuli
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 9, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.873 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v9i1.3126

Abstract

Cross laminated timber (CLT) is an engineered wood product as a laminated board that was arranged in cross order and applied as floor, roof, and wall. This product is an innovation in overcoming the scarce of wood material especially in large diameter and high quality as a building material. The review discusses the history of CLT, the characteristics, and its developments. CLT was first developed in Europe especially in Austria and Germany and then spread around the world. CLT has superiority in term of characteristics such as renewable, recyclable, easy to design and form, good insulation, energy efficient, fire resistance, good seismic characteristics, and also acts as a carbon sink that relieves the stress of global greenhouse gasses effect. CLT also has the strength that comparable to concrete and steel, and suitable for high rise building structure purposes. CLT is a prefabricated product and has advantages such as time saving, labor efficient, minimal post construction waste, and less disturbance to the environment during construction. CLT was developed outside Europe and reached North America, New Zealand and Indonesia. The barrier in adopting CLT are the lack of information of the products. One of the solution is to increase the awareness and the product knowledge.Keywords : architecture, building constructions, cross laminated timber, engineered wood
PENGARUH SENYAWA BOR PADA PROSES PEMBUATAN KAYU LAPIS TERHADAP KETEGUHAN REKAT DAN UJI BAKAR Purwanto, Djoko
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 1, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.876 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v1i2.872

Abstract

Penambahan senyawa bor (natrium tetraborat dan asam borat) pada proses pembuatan kayu lapis dengan cara pelaburan pada venir  face dan venir back sebanyak      2 kali dan 4 kali ulangan. Konsentrasi 30%, 40% dan 50%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperlambat proses pembakaran atau mengurangi nilai uji bakar pada kayu lapis.  Penelitian menunjukkan pelaburan venir sebanyak 4 kali menggunakan senyawa bor dengan konsentrasi 50% dapat memperlambat pembakaran atau menurangi nilai uji bakar sebesar 18,15%.  Penambahan konsentrasi dan jumlah pelaburan berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap retensi dan uji bakar, namun tidak mempengaruhi pada kadar air dan keteguhan rekat kayu lapis.
Kayu sebagai Bahan Bangunan Bertingkat Tinggi yang Ramah Lingkungan (Timber as Environmentally Friendly High-Rise-Building Materials) Lestari, Ratri Yuli
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 8, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.413 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v8i2.2042

Abstract

Wood has been widely used as building materials. The trends of using wood as construction materials in a building are keep increasing because the positive trend in construction expertise to use wood as building construction. Wood can be used as building materials such as structural construction, decking, roofing, flooring, cladding, furniture and interior. Wood is chosen because it is easy to work, flexible in design, high energy efficiency, low embodied energy, low global warming potential, fire resistance, and importantly wood is renewable and recyclable resources. Each country has their own regulations related to the application of wood as materials in high rise building. However, these regulations stimulated the expertises to demonstrate that wood is capable to be high-rise building materials and fulfil the safety building requirements. Keywords : wood, high-rise building, environmentally friendly
PENGARUH TEKANAN KEMPA DAN KONSENTRASI PEREKAT TERHADAP SIFAT BIOBRIKET DARI LIMBAH TEMPURUNG SAWIT Purwanto, Djoko; Purbaningtyas, Retno Utami; Suryani, Santy Diah
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 7, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.168 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v7i2.1225

Abstract

Palm shell waste has not been used optimally. Utilization can be as fuel in the form of biobriquette. The purpose of this research studied the effects of pressure hydraulic and adhesive concentration on biobriquette properties. Research includes palm shell crushed, screened with fineness 7 mesh, mixed with amylum adhesive solution 2.5% and 5%. Printed in diameter of 3 cm and a height of 7 cm. The emphasis with the pressure of 3 tons, 5 tons and 7 tons. Biobriqutte dried naturally. Quality analysis with refers to the National Standardization Agency (1994). Results pressure 3 tons and adhesive concentration of 5% produces the best with sulfur levels of negative value and calorific 4442.78 cal / g and qualify for household fuels. Treatment interactions pressure and concentration of adhesive very significant effect on moisture, ash, carbon, volatile matter content, density and compressive strengtth biobriqutte.Keywords:  palm shell,  consentration of adhesive, pressure hydraulics, biobriquette
FINISHING KAYU KELAPA (Cocos nucifera, L) UNTUK BAHAN INTERIOR RUANGAN Purwanto, Djoko
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 3, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.109 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v3i2.1193

Abstract

Finishing of coconut wood use the polyurethane, melamine formaldehyde and ultran vernis with the spraying 1 times and 2 times. Research target for the change of performance of colour and fibre of coconut wood more interesting. Result of research indicate that the use of substance of finishing polyurethane, melamine formaldehyde and ultran vernis can change the colour and fibre. Before coconut wood done  finishing have the black chocolate colour  and  fibre pattern rather dark. After doing finishing colour become the squeezing chocolate, fibre pattern rather look and flatten.Keywords: coconut wood, finishing, interior materi, bahan interior, polyurethane, melamine formaldehide, ultran vernis.
FORMULASI PERMEN DARI SARANG SEMUT ASAL KALIMANTAN SELATAN Setiawati, Evy; Crisnaningtyas, Farida
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 5, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.117 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v5i2.1216

Abstract

Ant plant (Myrmecodia sp) is one of the many forest products that has a lot of benefits. Active compounds in this plant has been proven to to have benefit for the body. The aim of this research was to obtain the formulation ant plant products that have some benefits. The research methodologies consist of ant plant processing, phytochemical testing, formulation making, candy making, product testing according to SNI and organoleptic testing. Based on the phytochemical testing, ant plant (Myrmecodia sp) contained active compounds such as saponin, alkaloid, tannin, phenolic, flavonoid, triterfenoid and glycoside. Based on organoleptic test, the most preferred for ant plant candy formulation were consist of sugar, glucose, honey and mint, and 25% of ant plant extract. Based on SNI 357.1:2008 about hard candy, the formulations of ant plant candy meet the requirements specified.Keywords: ant plant, extraction, active compounds, formulation, candy
SIFAT FISIK DAN KEKUATAN MEKANIK KAYU AKASIA MANGIUM (Acacia mangium Willd) DARI HUTAN TANAMAN INDUSTRI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Arsad, Effendi
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 3, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.454 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v3i1.1184

Abstract

Acacia Mangium wood can to used for substitution comercial wood. Materiel Acacia mangium woods  was take from HTI at  seven age with diameter   30 – 33 cm.   The results Physical properties and mechanical strength obtained by the water content of dry air from 13.78 to 14.89%; density of 0.60 to 0.62 gr/cm3; specific gravity of 0.59 to 0.61; compressive strength parallel fibers from 319.54 to 361.70 Kg/cm2; compressive strength perpendicular to fiber 117-197 kg/cm2; bending strength (MOR) from 509.25 to 680.50 kg/cm2; cleave strength 80.25 to 110.90 kg/cm2; tensile strength of 98.27 to  133.03 kg/cm2; shear strength of parallel fiber from 93.53 to 149.43 kg/cm2 and hardness from 453 to 565 kg/cm2.  Physical properties and mechanical  strenght  can was  standard  for furniture and  construction.Keywords: acacia mangium wood, physical  and mechanical  wood

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