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INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan
Published by Kementerian Perindustrian Republik Indonesia
ISSN : 20861400     EISSN : 25030779     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan (JRIHH) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Banjarbaru. JRIHH terbit 2 (dua) kali setiap tahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember dengan E-ISSN: 2503-0779 dan P-ISSN : 2086-1400. JRIHH fokus pada isu-isu sektor industri yang berhubungan dengan: 1. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Kayu dari Hasil Hutan Alam, Hutan Tanaman Industri, dan Hasil Hutan Perkebunan. 2. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan/ Pemanfaatan Limbah Industri Hasil Hutan Kayu (limbah padat dan cair). 3. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Hasil Hutan lainnya (Rotan, Bambu, dan Hasil Hutan sampingan termasuk pemanfaatan hasil limbahnya).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 278 Documents
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EKSTRAK DAUN JERUK PURUT (Citrus hystrix DC) SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA LARVA NYAMUK Aedes albopictus Muhamat Muhamat; Nenci Ratna Dewanti; Maria Dewi Astuti
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 4, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.329 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v4i1.1197

Abstract

Kaffir lime is one of the plants that produce secondary metabolites. This plant can be used as intercropping plant in the Agroforestry project. Part lime leaves have been used by communities as a refresher, stimulant and insecticide. This study aims to determine the yield of kaffir lime leaves extract and its toxicity against larvae of Aedes albopictus. The extraction method used in this study was maceration with methanol solvent. Yield of extraction Kaffir lime leaves was 8.16%. Toxicity test of Kaffir lime leaves extract against larvae of Aedes albopictus with 24 hours treatment were 2430 ppm for LC50 and 3760 ppm for LC90. This result is classified to the category of low.Keywords : kaffir lime leave, secondary metabolite, intercrooping, ectract, toxicity.
PENINGKATAN DAYA TAHAN RAMBAT API KAYU LAPIS DENGAN CARA PELABURAN NATRIUM SILIKAT PADA VENIR Purwanto, Djoko; Arhamsyah, Arhamsyah
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 1, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.072 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v1i2.888

Abstract

Guna memperbesar daya tahan rambat api pada kayu lapis, dilakukan pelaburan venir muka (face) dan belakang (back) menggunakan natrium silikat pada konsentrasi 30%, 40% dan 50% sebanyak 2 dan 4 kali ulangan. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pelaburan menggunakan natrium silikat dalam konsentrasi 50% sebanyak 4 kali ulangan menghasilkan nilai daya tahan rambat api yang terbaik atau rata-rata 68,08% dengan nilai retensi 0,13 gr/cm3, sedangkan kadar air dan keteguhan rekatnya  adalah 10,60% dan 9,74 kg/cm2. Hasil ini memenuhi persyaratan Standar Nasional Indonesia 01-05.2/1999. Perlakuan tanpa pelaburan (blanko) menghasilkan nilai daya tahan rambat api rata-rata 28,95%, kadar air 10,83% dan keteguhan rekat 13,78 kg/cm2.
Efektifitas Pengawetan Batang Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guinensis Jacq.) Terhadap Serangan Rayap Tanah (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren) Menggunakan Campuran Boraks dan Asam Borat Harsono, Dwi
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 8, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.743 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v8i2.2159

Abstract

Oil palm trunk has a high moisture content about 60%-300% depended on the height and age of the tree and it was presumed to have low quality and prone to decay by organisms. It is necessary to improve the trunk quality using preservatives. The purpose of this study is to calculate the value of the penetration and retention, to test the durability of oil palm trunk from the attack of termites after treated with a mixed preservative of borax and boric acid. This study used the free of defects trunk obtained from PT. Buana Karya Bhakti in Tanah Bumbu, South Kalimantan, planted in 1998 (±18 years old). The research used two factors: A (the preservative concentration variations) = a1 (5%); a2 (10%); a3 (15%); and B (soaking time variation) = b1 (1 day); b2 (3 days); b3 (5 days). The results showed that the trunk water content was 14.62%, the density was 0.25 g/cm3, the radial shrinkage was 1.48% and the tangential shrinkage was 2.17%. The average of boron penetration was 50 mm. The highest retention was got from the treatment of boron concentration 15% in 2 days for 54.71 kg/m3, while the lowest retention was from 5% boron in 1-day treatment for 13.7 kg/m3. The weight loss ranged from 19.30%-41.32%, and the average of termites attack degree ranged between 40% and 70% (categorized as moderate), while the control was decayed completely by termites in both experiments. The mortality rate in all treatments was 100%, while the control ranged from 7%-10.5%.Keywords: oil palm trunk, preservation, boron, termites
PENGAWETAN ROTAN DIAMETER KECIL UNTUK BAHAN BAKU INDUSTRI Harsono, Dwi
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 1, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.135 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v1i1.863

Abstract

Penelitian pengawetan rotan secara rendaman dingin selama 1 jam dan 3 jam, dengan bahan pengawet asam borat dan boraks serta impralit CKB konsentrasi 3% dan 7% telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan 4 jenis rotan diameter kecil, yaitu rotan anduru (Calamus pancijigus BECC), rotan tunggal (Calamus macroanta BECC), rotan sabut (Calamus mattanensis BECC) dan rotan udang semut (Korthalsia scaphigera MART). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan retensi bahan pengawet asam borat dan boraks berkisar antara 0,49 kg/cm3 – 0,87 kg/cm3. Secara umum, lama perendaman 1 jam dengan konsentrasi 7%, serta lama perendaman 3 jam dengan konsentrasi 3% cukup efektif terhadap serangan bubuk kering Lyctus brunneus karena toksisitas minimum boraks terhadap lyctus brunneus ± 0,64 kg/cm3. Adapun untuk penetrasi, seluruh perlakuan menghasilkan penetrasi 100%.
POTENSI TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN ECENG GONDOK (Eichhornia crassipes) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PUPUK ORGANIK (Potential of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches and Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) As Raw Materials Organic Fertilizer) Prabawa, I Dewa Gede Putra
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v8i1.2063

Abstract

Oil palm empty fruit bunches and water hyacinth have not been widely used, especially in South Kalimantan. These materials were known containing macro elements that are needed by plants. This research was conducted to study potential of oil palm empty fruit bunches and water hyacinth as raw material for organic fertilizer. The effect of ashing temperature variations (500°C; 750°C; 1000°C) on the macro nutrients content (N, P2O5, and K2O) have been studied. The result showed that the characterization of empty fruit bunches and water hyacinth have the highest P2O5 and K2O content, whereas the content of nitrogen was still lowest. The treatment of ashing temperature was effect on improve total content of N, P2O5 and K2O. The highest nitrogen contents in empty fruit bunches and water hyacinth obtained on ashing temperature 500oC. The highest P2O5 contents in empty fruit bunches obtained on ashing temperature 1000oC and water hyacinth obtained on ashing temperature 750oC. The highest K2O contents in empty fruit bunches obtained on ashing temperature 750oC and water hyacinth obtained on ashing temperature 500oC. Ash of oil palm empty fruit bunches and water hyacinth was potentially as a source of nutrients P2O5 and K2O for organic fertilizer, but less potential as a source of nitrogen.Keywords: oil palm empty fruit bunches, water hyacinth, raw material, organic fertilizer
SUSTAINABILITAS HUTAN TANAMAN INDUSTRI SENGON (Albizia falcataria) Subari, Darni
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.869 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v6i1.1220

Abstract

Forest degradation and deforestation caused a decline in the ability of forest resources. Therefore, forest management is more serious and thoughtful in order to sustainable forest development is needed to prevent further damage . The installed capacity of the industrial units in South Kalimantan as a whole ± 2,338,329.70 m3. When yield industrially ± 50 % , it is normally necessary 4,676,594.00 m3 of raw materials, raw materials capable of being supplied by the forest ± 1,394,362.07 m3, so there is a large enough difference shortcomings, namely ± 3 million m3/year, which can be met by developing industrial tree plantation forests especially Sengon (Albizia falcataria). In order to plantation development and manufacture of the plant is directed to the formation of units HTI which is require both of managerial technic and economic aspects, so it should be directed at the development of a model of the units in accordance with the plan. Such models use Faustman models and the process is called sequent harvest (Fauzi, A. 2006). With a management system based on economic principles right (Faustman models with sequent harvest) T (time) for construction timber types Sengon (Albizia falcataria) for 12 years and a lumpsump tax arrangement system and facilitated the policy of the government, then Sengon HTI can provide sustainable benefits.Keywords: HTI, sengon, sequent harvest, lumpsum tax
SIFAT FISIK KAYU LAPIS BERBAHAN BAKU KAYU AKASIA (Acacia mangium Willd) DAN KELAMPAYAN (Anthocephalu spp) Arsad, Effendi
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 3, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (57.119 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v3i2.1188

Abstract

The utilization of acacia and kelampayan wood as  plywood materials  were done. There are two kinds of treatments with two cores samples.  Wood core with thickness 2 mm and 3 mm with the spreading rate of adhesive  150 gr/m2, 200 gr/m2 and 250 gr/m2.   Resuls showed  that the  water content  of plywood  are 9,01% - 14,29%  for acacia and 9,17% - 10,58%   for kelampayan wood material.  The density of the plywood are 0,62 gr/cm3 – 0,73 gr/cm3  for acacia and 0,44 gr/cm3 – 0,57 gr/cm3.  for kelampayan wood material.  The tensile  strength of plywood are tensile strength of  plywood  are 9,49 kg/cm2 – 14,73 kg/cm2  for acacia and 8,61 kg/cm2 – 12,58 kg/cm2   for kelampayan wood material.Keywords: acacia, kelampayan,  the spreading rate of adhesive,  physics       characteristic,  plywood
SIFAT MEKANIK BIOKOMPOSIT POLIPROPILENA DAUR ULANG MENGGUNAKAN SERAT ALANG-ALANG (Imperata cylindrica) Sunardi, Sunardi; Fitriana, Iin Noor; Wianto, Totok
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 5, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.669 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v5i1.1211

Abstract

Synthesized and characterization of biocomposites from recycle polypropylene  with alang-alang (Imperata cylindrica) as reinforcement have been done. Biocomposites was made by mixing biomass with recycle polypropylene in various amount of alang-alang  (0%, 10%, 20%, and 30%). The materials were characterized by FTIR spectroscopy (Fourier Transform Infrared) and SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy). The physical and mechanical properties of the biocomposite materials were tested in material density, water content, porosity, modulus of elasticity (MOE) and modulus of rupture (MOR). The results was showed that the biocomposites with  alang-alang as reonforcement have better properties than their constituent materials. Biocomposites with 10% of alang-alang  showed the best physical and mechanical properties with value of MOE and MOR are  8818,34 kg/cm2 and 126,98 kg/cm2.Keywords : biocomposites, alang-alang, polypropylene
BALOK LAMINASI DARI KAYU KELAPA (Cocos nucifera L) Purwanto, Djoko
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 2, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (775.279 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v2i2.1147

Abstract

Laminated beams of two, three and four layers of coconut wood the bottom, middle and top part with PVAc adhesive (Poly Vinyl Acetat). The purpose of this research is to make coconut wood laminate beams for structural building materials. The results showed that the laminated beam two, three and four layers are made of wood bottom and middle part produce strong mechanical strength class II and III, so that qualified for structural building materials (SNI.03-3527-94). laminated beams of two, three and four are made of wood mechanical strength of the top part produces a strong class IV and meet for structural building materials (SNI.03-3527-94). Keywords: laminated beams, coconut wood
Back Cover JRIHH Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2017 Lestari, Ratri Yuli
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 9, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.445 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v9i2.3709

Abstract

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