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Rihlah Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 23390921     EISSN : 25805762     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER" : 10 Documents clear
Sungai Sebagai Wadah Awal Munculnya Peradaban Umat Manusia Nurlidiawati Nurlidiawati
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1349

Abstract

Civilization in terms of language aspects. In English called civilizations that Significantly improve the behavior is rude or impolite (civilize). While in Arabic terms with the same meaning as Madaniah civilization, hadarah, and tamaddana the which means the act opens airport or city and act refine manners. While in Chinese civilization called wenming the which means bright, bright, and luminous. Several of the meanings of civilization, then interpreted by scientists so comes the understanding of different civilizations , but the essence of civilization are the parts of a culture that is more beautiful, smooth, and high value. So civilization is the result of human thought the which is manifested through attitudes, ethics or aesthetics realistically. In this case the bias civilization tangible science, economics, the field of sports, the arts, politics or other fields. Before you reach civilization, Humans must first go through a phase called culture. Culture at its core is the result of human creativity and sense of initiative. Humans are creatures of God are enhanced with reason, that the reason this man is Able to change from the primitive to the modern and others. A human group or community WHO have Reached a on certain stage of culture, and have developed meaningful community Achieved have higher levels of civilization with traits like mastery of science, technology, arts, and others. Between man and civilization are two sides that can not be separated. The which includes the central region of human civilization in the past in this paper is the valley of the Nile, Euphrates, Tigris, Indus or Indus, and Huang Ho. In the valleys it is all human activity that centered around life. Because in addition to drinking, bathing, irrigation source, and wash, on the river there are fish and other animals are a source of human life. Activities for the sake of the activity that creates a civilization in the valleys
Aktivitas Ekonomi Masyarakat di Sekitar Mesjid Al-Markaz Al-Islami Makassar (Sebuah Tinjauan Kebudayaan Islam) Syamsuez Salihima
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1345

Abstract

Community Economic Activity Around Almarkas Masjid Al-Islami Makassar: A Review of Islamic Culture. The central issue in this study is the Mosque of Al - Markaz al - Islami Makassar reveal new phenomena with market tradition that adorn celebration Islamic holy days. In terms of the traditional Islamic culture is a new phenomenon that is interesting to study through this research. The market is a means of buying and selling that bring together buyers and sellers who gave birth to a healthy transactions between them. What happens in the court of Al - Masjid Al - Islami Makassar Headquarters indeed a new tradition certainly be an interesting phenomenon because market participants in general are people who are aware of the function of the mosque. Associated with the Islamic tradition of religiosity based on the elements that promote the concept of Al - Quran and Hadith that turned out to purchase it is a tradition that is set in the legal sources that tentutsaja if executed properly or in accordance with the rules then it will get the glory. Economic activity in the al - al - Islami Headquarters certainly have differences in their purpose element carrying out market or buy goods selling at Masjid Al - Headquarters Al - Islami they make buying and selling while conducting worship, Sellers also easily offer their goods because economic activity is concentrated in one place, namely the courtyard of the mosque, making it easier for consumers looking for all kinds of needs them. The attractiveness of the market on big days in the Al - Al - Islami headquarters in the context of how to dress consumers and sellers in the market on a day -to-day religious identical to the Islamic dress code
Islam di Asia Tenggara Rahmawati Rahmawati
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1350

Abstract

Islam came and berkembangan in Southeast Asia has a process with a wide range of channels in its spread, such as through trade channels, channel marriage, Sufism channels, educational channels, line art and political channels, but Islam is a religion that inspired the Alqurani so easy diterimah by community local. Overall the history of Muslims in Southeast Asia has led to struggle once articulation and assimilation with the local culture, so as to produce a new culture that is dynamic and unique, a liberal civilization of Southeast Asia. With the acceptance of Islam in peace then, as well as the development of Islamic civilization in its various aspects Therefore, Southeast Asia is a struggle field, as well as acculturation and assimilation of local culture, as well as among local cultural sesame. Therefore in Asia Tenggaralah live and develop various religious systems.
Menelisik Jejak Pendidikan di Sulawesi Selatan: dari Sistem Pendidikan Tradisonal hingga Sistem Pendidikan Modern St. Junaeda
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1341

Abstract

This paper describes the transformation of the education system in South Sulawesi, from the model tradisioanl be modern. The education system in South Sulawesi conceptual change as a result of the ongoing colonialism. The important question is how the process of transformation of the education system in South Sulawesi. This question can pull a conclusion, that the system change from traditional to modern education is just a simple implication of an application of different interests. Far more important is the change in the education system that took place in South Sulawesi encourages the emergence of awareness in understanding the entity's identity as a nation.
Tradisi Songkabala di Kecamatan Sanrobone Kabupaten Takalar (Suatu Kajian Sosio-Kultural) Rismawati Rismawati
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1346

Abstract

Application to the creator to reject and deny the occurrence of disasters, calamities or disasters will befall society has Become a tradition for the people of Sub Sanrobone KabupatenTakalar is Referred to as Songkabala tradition. Songkabala is a form of ritual that serves to resist evil or disaster that would befall mankind. Long before Islam embraced by society Sanrobone, Songkabala tradition has Become the customary rituals of society. at the time Deconstructing the Gowa royal government Sanrobone about abas to XVI . The most interesting part of this study are the elements of trust in the tradition of our ancestors, hereditary, better known by animism. Therefore, the subject matter of this case is to explore and examine the tradition Songkabala specialized in Sub Sanrobone regency Takalar. Concerning the implementation of Islamic tradition and the tradition Songkabala view , the value of local knowledge in implementation of ceremonial traditions and social and cultural impact of traditional practices Songkabala , Become a ticklish very interesting to be studied more deeply and Answered  A tradition that Carried people to reject any form of disaster or catastrophe hurricanes, floods, disease, and other natural phenomena do with the process of sending prayers and serving some food needed for a traditional procession Songkabala.
Islam dan Kebangsaan : Studi tentang Politik Islam masa Pergerakan Nasional di Indonesia Nasihin Nasihin
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1342

Abstract

This paper describes the political Islam that is applied by the Dutch government during the National Movement and its implications to the formation of the State of Indonesia. As a government policy, political Islam is precisely be the trigger for a variety of organizations labeled Islam to realize itself as an entity of Muslims and as people bumiputera. Principal important issues raised in this paper is how Islam can become binding nationality bumiputera people in Indonesia?. Re related to social phenomena of all Islamic, from time to time, in principle, does not shift to the issue of the integrity of the Ummah and the " truth " doctrine. Therefore, a brief conclusion resulting from this paper is that, during the national movement, Islam has found the "common enemy" in the form of colonialism and the Christianization which has been legalized by the Dutch government. In this context, the policy of Political Islam is precisely turned into motivation for the creation of a unity of the ummah (read: unity, ed) In building a national image and "truth" doctrine, whichhas been a crucial struggle for Muslims. In a different context, Political Islam is very powerful precisely applied by the colonialists as an attempt to break up the unity of the ummah or people bumiputera, when Muslims and or people faced with the problem of building bumiputera state system. Islam is able to be binding unity" nationality", but Islam has not been able to be binding "state" bumiputera people.
Interpretasi Ziarah pada Makam Mbah Priuk (Sebuah Kajian Etnografi) syamhari syamhari
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1347

Abstract

Interpretation of visiting Mbah Priuk grave. This research used descriptive analysis in etnographe methode. This research result has found that visiting grave is a tradition is growth as naturally whether through tradition in every families and then tradition as generally. When relationship nowdays with human life is cannot be separated with habitual area, tradition, culture and truth. Visiting grave is part of the tradition that be continued has been built by people before them. About the meaning and rules of visiting grave, every group’s societies own by themselves. But Mbah Priuk grave has been found the same rules of visiting grave without they took their tradition of visiting that make habitual in every vellages. There are religion values found  strong in themselves that all expulsions, sacrifices whether materials and non-materials are found will get the blessing from Allah becouse they have made the good thing.
Tradisi A’rera’ pada Masyarakat Petani di Desa Datara Kecamatan Tompobulu Kabupaten Gowa (Suatu Tinjauan Sosial Budaya) Soraya Rasyid
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1343

Abstract

A'rera tradition ' for Village Community Datara Tompobulu District of Gowa implemented with the advanced preparation in advance as set the correct time, prepare supplies such as tools required during the event. Furthermore a'rera executed alternately with each other. This means that each participant or person engaged in activities that a'rera turn to assisted working the fields or gardens. This rule was made not in writing but based on agreement among participants a'rera musawarah. From a social point of view of culture, tradition a'rera ' can change the structure of society in the new forms, eventually evolved tarap their lives for being able to cultivate the land and paddy plantation they become productive. In addition, the social impact they caused on increasing their agricultural productivity through a'rera tradition is increasing joints life better than ever before. A'rera indirectly give the feel of a very conducive life because through a'rera means' they can help each other and feel the social dimension within each petani.Tujuan implementation a'rera tradition' for rural communities Datara Tompobulu District of Gowa aims to to facilitate the implementation of agricultural work, finish work in the garden to the maximum, foster a sense of brotherhood and mutual help instill among fellow farmers and residents in the village Datara. A'rera tradition should be preserved and developed in order to maintain the erosion of local heritage because it genitas this legacy is a legacy that is capable members positive color in building lifestyle of the farming community in particular and society in general Indonesia.
Perang Salib dalam Bingkai Sejarah Syamzan Syukur
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1348

Abstract

The Crusades were the Christians regarded as holy war (holy war), because it is seen as a war motivated by religious zeal , but the real motivation of religion in this war only take the smallest part compared with other motivations such as political and economic motivation motivation. Crusade between Muslims and Christians lasted for two centuries, and kemenanganpun alternated achieved by both parties. But the important notes in the event that the huge losses suffered by the people of the destruction of structures in both physical and social and psychological condition of the Muslims, because this war took place in the Islamic world. And instead provide a positive impact on the world, especially Europe to influence the progress of European civilization.
Turki dalam Pencarian Bentuk Pemerintahan (Sebuah Catatan Sejarah) Abd Rahman R
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 01 (2014): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v2i01.1344

Abstract

Turkey was founded by Qayigh Oghus than one child Turkish tribes who inhabit the west Gobi, or local country Mongols and northern regions of China, led by Solomon. Royal Ottoman territory from time to time increasingly expanding to include several regions of three continents, Africa, Asia, and Europe. Kingdom of the Ottoman get the support of a formidable military force. Ottoman empire is one of the oldest Islamic government to survive the experience ups surut.Pemerintahan Ottoman Empire led by a caliph, who has the power, in addition to religious leaders, as well as head of state, which is subsequently transformed into a republic, the caliph as a religious leader eliminated and also the sultan as the head of state dispensed replaced by a government led by a head of state is called the president. Government of the Ottoman Empire in running government aided by large vizier and some ministers who run government services.

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