cover
Contact Name
Ahmad Basshofi Habieb
Contact Email
ahmad.basshofi@its.ac.id
Phone
+6281246381945
Journal Mail Official
ahmad.basshofi@its.ac.id
Editorial Address
ITS Surabaya
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Civil Engineering
ISSN : 20861206     EISSN : 25799029     DOI : -
Journal of Civil Engineering (eISSN 2579-9029/pISSN 2086-1206) is a new journal that preceded by the previous Civil Engineering Department ITS Journal which was well known as Jurnal Teknologi dan Rekayasa Sipil (TORSI). TORSI journal was established in March 1981. In 2009, TORSI journal name was changed to Journal of Civil Engineering. Journal of Civil Engineering is managed by Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah LPPM Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS). Journal of Civil Engineering published at least five papers for each volume. Annually two volumes are published with the first volume is published within the period of January-June and the second volume is published within the period of July-December. The Peer-review process is online based using the OJS portal. Focus and Scope The Journal of Civil Engineering (JCE) publish scientific article which is specific for civil engineering. JCE article must be written either in Indonesian or English languages. The focus and scope of the journal are: 1. Structures (High-Rise Building, Bridges, Long-Span Bridges) 2. Materials (Concrete, Steel, Fiber-Reinforced Concrete, Composites) 3. Hydraulics and Hydrology 4. Geotechnics (Foundation, Embankment Stability) 5. Construction Management 6. Transportations (Highways, Trains, etc.) 7. Green Buildings and Architectures
Articles 337 Documents
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF SHEAR CAPACITY OF DOUBLE CORRUGATED WEB GIRDER INFILLED Mahzumah, Cindy; Kristijanto, Heppy; Habieb, Ahmad Basshofi; Ghifari, Fikri
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.21662

Abstract

This research investigates the shear capacity of double corrugated web steel I- girders filled with concrete using finite element analysis. The study examines the influence of the corrugation angle and the thickness of the concrete filling on the strength capacity of the girder beams. Four beams were designed to fail in shear along a 1500 mm span from the left support of the beam, enabling the determination of shear failure conditions. Each beam had identical properties with a flange width (B) of 250 mm, a web height (H) of 1000 mm, a span length of 3500 mm, a flange thickness (tf) of 15 mm, and a web thickness (tw) of 1 mm. The research employed a 3-point bending method, applying a single load point 1500 mm from the left support. The tests were conducted by varying the corrugation angles and the thickness of the concrete filling in the corrugated web, which served as the research variables. The study aimed to determine the peak load-deflection curve, the failure mode diagram, and the shear capacity of the girder beams. The results of the tests showed that the double corrugated web steel I-girder filled with concrete, with a corrugation angle of 45 degrees and a concrete thickness of 65 mm, exhibited the best load-bearing strength among the three variations tested. It demonstrated a 52.65% increase in load capacity and a 53.49% reduction in deflection compared to the finite element validation test values. In contrast, the other three variations showed a decrease in shear strength.
Comparison of Flood Hydrograph of Manikin Dam Watershed Using Synthetic Unit Hydrograph Method, HEC-HMS and Rain on Grid Model with HEC-RAS 2D Pukan, Mariano Ado Galot; Lasminto, Umboro
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.22124

Abstract

Manikin watershed is located in Kuaklalo Village which borders Bokong Village, Taebenu Subdistrict, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province which has an area of 49.31 km2 with a river length of 8.62 km which has a semi-arid climate with a fairly high annual rainfall of around 1000 - 1500 mm. This study aims to compare the design flood discharge and peak hour with Nakayasu Synthetic Unit Hydrograph (HSS) method, GAMA I, HEC-HMS and rainfall discharge model with HEC_RAS 2D in Manikin Dam watershed. In this study, 6-hour rainfall with a return period of 50 years and 100 years was used. Based on the analysis results, the calculation of the hydrological numerical model flood discharge with the HEC-HMS method with a return period of 50 years and 100 years is 511.90 m³/s and 599.30 m³/s with a peak time at the 4th hour. The peak discharge values obtained using the Nakayasu Synthetic Unit Hydrograph and GAMA I methods with a return period of 50 years and 100 years are 342.11 m³/s, 381.14 m³/s and 406.44 m³/s, 456.13 m³/s, and the peak time obtained at SUH Nakayasu is 3 hours and GAMA I is 4 hours. Numerical model results with HEC-RAS 2D v6.6 with 6 hours of rainfall on the grid obtained peak discharge hydrograph values for the 50-year and 100-year return periods of 494.86 m³/s and 604.88 m³/s, with the peak time at the 5th hour. Therefore, the largest peak discharge and peak time results were obtained from the HEC-HMS method among the three SUH formulas and HEC-RAS calculations.
Behaviour of RC Beam-Slab Member with Embedded Polystyrene Spheres Ling, Jen Hua; Lau, Ji Wei; Lim, Yong Tat
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.19650

Abstract

In this study, four reinforced concrete specimens were produced. Each specimen consisted of two beams and one slab. Polystyrene spheres were used to replace concrete in the beams and slabs in various combinations to reduce weight. The specimens were subjected to an incremental static load under the four-point load setup. The effects of polystyrene spheres on the structural performance of these specimens were investigated. The specimen with solid beams and lightweight slab (i.e., embedded with polystyrene spheres) had the highest material efficiency. Its efficiency was 5% higher than that of the entirely solid specimen. The material's effectiveness decreased by 2% to 4% when the beams were filled with polystyrene spheres. This was regardless of whether the slab contained polystyrene spheres. From feasibility analysis, none of the specimens fulfilled all five assessment criteria. Ductility was a concern for the specimens. The current specimen designs were unable to outstrength the solid specimen. The size and shape of the polystyrene, as well as the dimension of the specimen, may be modified to improve its efficiency.
Analytic Hierarchy Process as a Determinant of Irrigation Allocation Priorities with e-Paksi Parameters Roliono, Cahyo Aji; Maulana, Mahendra Andiek; Savitri, Yang Ratri
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.21899

Abstract

Optimal management of irrigation water allocation is an important challenge especially in areas with limited resources. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method can be used as a tool in complex decision-making by considering various factors that affect water allocation. In this study, AHP is applied to address the gaps in the e-Paksi program that uses individual judgement, which applied a subjective norm values. This study seeks to achieve balanced water allocation priorities using that approach, reflecting the existing physical conditions and social interests of the community, as represented by the assessment of field practitioners. The criteria used in the AHP analysis include Physical Structure, Crop Productivity, Supporting Facilities, Organisation Personnel, Documentation, and Water User Farmers, derived from e-Paksi. The case study was conducted in the SIM Irrigation Area (D.I.), with secondary alternatives including Sumber Batang, Purwodadi, Ngabean, Bedilan, Karang, and Ulo. The results show that the highest irrigation allocation priority is given to Karang secondary with a priority value of 0.1735. The condition of Karang secondary based on UPI BBWS BS has an average value of 3.83 on a scale of 1 to 5. Integration of AHP approach with e-Paksi value criteria provides more comprehensive results for decision making in fair and appropriate irrigation water allocation.
Enhancement of Flood Hazard Assessment through Parameters Modification: A Case Study of the Sikambing Watershed Fachri, Fiqih Jul; Harlan, Dhemi; Nugroho, Joko; Chaidar, Ana N.; Kasim, Muh. Reysha S.
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.22288

Abstract

This study focuses on enhancing the flood hazard assessment parameters in Indonesia, particularly within the framework established by the National Disaster Management Agency (NDMA) of the Republic of Indonesia. Given the multifaceted nature of flood hazards, influenced by factors such as land cover change, climate change, and the failure of flood control structures, it is essential to adopt a more comprehensive approach to flood hazard assessment. The research was conducted in the Sikambing Watershed in Medan City, North Sumatra Province, an area that has experienced 12 significant flood events affecting over 13,000 individuals between 2020 and 2024. To improve the flood hazard assessment, this study employs a quantitative method where hydrological and hydraulic analyses serve as the empirical foundation, and flood hazard mapping is carried out by modifying existing parameters to incorporate flood depth (d), flow depth and velocity (dv), and flood duration (T). Additionally, a comparison is made with the flood hazard map based on NDMA parameters to analyze the changes in hazard classification. The resulting flood hazard map indicates a total inundated area of 227.65 hectares; however, the use of different parameters results in significant changes in the proportions of each hazard class. While the low classification dominates both maps, there is an increase in the inundated area classified as medium, covering 17.43 hectares, compared to only 3.25 hectares for the medium hazard classification in the NDMA-based flood hazard map. These results demonstrate that parameter modification provides a more comprehensive picture of flood hazard assessment. This research is expected to contribute to disaster mitigation planning, evacuation strategies and the development of more effective flood control infrastructure.
A Study on the Effects of Implementing Base Isolation System for Existing RC Buildings on Soft Soil Firmansyah, Muhammad Farhan; Habieb, Ahmad Basshofi; Faimun, Faimun
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.19925

Abstract

The occurrence of earthquakes is frequent in Indonesia due to its position in a highly active tectonic zone. One approach to improve the seismic performance of existing buildings is through the use of base isolation. The concept of using base isolation systems aims to increase the natural period of structures and provide additional damping to reduce seismic forces on the structures. A comparative study was performed between a fixed base system and base isolated system in a 13-story reinforced concrete building located in Surabaya on soft soil. Subsequently, these models were evaluated for their structural response using the nonlinear time history analysis. The results demonstrate that the use of base isolation systems can significantly elongate the building’s natural period, resulting in a significant decrease in the base shear, acceleration response, drift, and the plastic hinge formed. This study proves that this technology is suitable to be applied to existing buildings with satisfactory results.
Factor Analysis of Sustainable Procurement Implementation in the Public Sector Construction Industry Aisha, Della; Wiguna, I Putu Artama
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.21933

Abstract

Public procurement holds significant potential to advance a country's sustainability agenda due to its substantial procurement volume. However, the gap between the principles of sustainable construction and their implementation in Indonesia remains suboptimal, with limited studies addressing sustainable procurement in the construction sector. Therefore, this research aims to identify the factors of the implementation of sustainable procurement in the public sector of the construction industry. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey involving 50 respondents from the procurement department of the Ministry of Public Works and Housing (PUPR). The research used a 5-point Likert scale for measurement, and data were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis. This research found five main factors in sustainable procurement practices, namely: environmental purchasing, implementation of management systems, implementation of economic benefits, implementation of government regulations, and social procurement
Enhancing Flood Detection in Surabaya: A Comparative Study of VV and VH Polarizations with Sentinel-1 Data Ashilah, Hafizhah; Lasminto, Umboro
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.22329

Abstract

Flood mapping is critical to strengthen urban resilience, particularly in Surabaya, where flooding is a major and recurring threat. Sentinel-1 satellite data offers significant advantages for flood model calibration due to its high-resolution imagery and frequent revisits. This study utilizes Google Earth Engine to process and analyse Sentinel-1 data for mapping flood extents using two different polarizations: VV and VH. The research compares the capabilities of these polarizations in detecting flood areas. The results show that VV polarization consistently identifies a larger flood area compared to VH polarization under similar processing conditions. However, the Kappa coefficient was used to assess classification accuracy, with VV achieving a Kappa of 0.8 and VH reaching a higher Kappa of 0.92, reflecting better classification performance. These findings suggest that while VV provides a broader flood detection, VH offers more reliable flood mapping, highlighting the trade-offs between sensitivity and accuracy in flood monitoring using Sentinel-1 satellite.
Optimizing Freight Train Operations A Case Study of Junction Planning at JIIPE Widyastuti, Hera; Ikhwan, Maylana
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.20230

Abstract

Train scheduling is a fundamental aspect of efficientcy railway operations, in general Ttrain scheduling explain iat train timetable. In the pursuit of enhancing railway utilization for freight transport, the Indonesian government has implemented policies, including the integration of the railroad with JIIPE (Java Integrated Industrial and Ports Estate) along the main line of the North Java Railroad (PP 71 2021). However, the growing number of trains originating from the junction poses challenges to existing schedules, particularly impacting the Surabaya Pasarturi-Bojonegoro railroad segment. This study aims to calculate train scheduling based on headway and capacity, proposing adjustments to the departure frequency at Duduk Station in line with the train timetable (Gapeka) 2021 for the Surabaya Pasarturi-Bojonegoro Segment 12 of 17 alternative trains per day west direction  and 18 of 21 alternative trains per day east direction. It is essential to note that this proposed frequency exceeds theoretical capacity, emphasizing the need for careful planning of additional trains within the constraints of capacity theory to maintain operational efficiency.
Experimental Study on The Infiltration and Compressive Strength of Porous Paving Blocks Composed of Fly Ash and Zeolite Mixture Mayasari, Devita; Yuhanah, Tri; Iduwin, Tommy
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol 40, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v40i1.22001

Abstract

Maximizing the absorption of water into the soil to reduce puddles in developing areas can be done by using porous paving blocks as cover for soil reports with water escape capabilities. Paving block porous materials need to be considered qualified quality according to their use. Fly ash as one of the coal-burning wastes can be used as a substitution material for cement. Zeolite instead of gravel is a source of considerable mining material, structured hydrate aluminum silicate with a high specific surface area and has a great potential for use as an absorbent material that can pass through water. This study investigates the use of fly ash as substitute of cement and zeolite as aggregates in porous paving block. The research aims to identify optimal composition of fly ash and zeolite for achieving desirable compressive strength and infiltration. Porous paving block were manufacture using ratio 1 (segment): 4 (grains) of binder to aggregate. Fly ash waste used in a mixture of porous paving block materials varies by 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% using rough aggregates of zeolite. Compressive strength tests are performed at 7 days, 14 days and 28 days and for infiltration tests at 28 days. Research showed compressive strength values of 31.40 MPa, 36.75 MPa, 37.50 MPa, 32.42 MPa, and 32.67 MPa, respectively, can be used as a parakeet cover layer. The infiltration coefficients are 0.0611 cm/s, 0.4376 cm/s, 0.1218 cm/s, 0.0621 cm/s and 0.1012 cm/s, respectively, which are capable of passing water from the surface to the ground. This study highlights the potential of utilizing waste material fly ash and zeolite in quality of porous paving blocks, contributing to sustainable construction and stormwater management in urban areas.