The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health published since 2004, is a scientific journal article presents the results of research and review of the literature on the development of science that includes the study of Public Health Epidemiology, Administration & Policy Health, Health Promotion and Behavior, Biostatistics and Demography, Environmental Health, Public Health Nutrition, and Health & Safety work. Each manuscript submitted to The Indonesian Journal of Public Health will be reviewed by the appropriate bestari partners in the field. List the name of the reviewing bestari partners article will be listed on the final number of each volume.
Articles
352 Documents
<![CDATA[DESCRIPTION OF PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS, CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIVIDUALS, USE OF PPE AND IRRITANT CONTACT DERMATITIS IN BRATANG COMPOST HOUSES ]]>
<![CDATA[Irfan Hamidi]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.418-428
<![CDATA[Introduction: Compost house is one of the government's efforts to overcome the adverse effects of increasing the volume of waste; one of the large compost houses is the Bratang Compost House. One of the health risks faced by workers is irritant contact dermatitis. The purpose of this study was to individual characteristics and use of PPE with the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in workers at the Bratang Compost House. Methods: The study was descriptive observational with a cross-sectional model. Calculation of RR values was used to see the characteristics of the relationship between the use of PPE and the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in workers at the Bratang Compost House. Result: The results showed that there were 9 workers affected by irritant contact dermatitis and 6 workers who were not affected by irritant contact dermatitis. Most workers affected by irritant contact dermatitis were dominated by workers age less than 30 years old and have a service life of more than 5 years. The results of the calculation of RR values indicated that poor usage of PPE can increase the risk of developing irritant contact dermatitis. Conclusion: What needs to be done by workers is to increase awareness of the importance of occupational health and safety especially the usage of PPE. The thing that needs to be done by the manager of the compost house is to fix the physical environmental factors, conduct socialization of health risks in the workplace and provide PPE to improve the safety of workers.]]>
<![CDATA[EVALUATION OF POSYANDU INFORMATION SYSTEMS USING THE HEALTH METRIC NETWORK MODEL ]]>
<![CDATA[Maghfiroh, Sufi Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Ratna Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.439-450
<![CDATA[Introduction: Posyandu has an important role in disseminating health information and monitoring the growth and development of infants and toddlers. The information generated serves as a material for consideration of decision-making. In order for the decision-making to be right on target, it is necessary to evaluate the Posyandu recording and reporting system. The purpose of this study is to assess the implementation of the Putra Bangsa Posyandu recording and reporting system in Bojonegoro which is more commonly referred as Posyandu Information System (PIS). Methods: used in this study is a qualitative approach that is presented descriptively using in-depth interviews and observation methods without making any intervention on the target. The Posyandu Information System Assessment uses Health Metrics Network components which are grouped into 3 parts, namely input, process, and output. Result: of the evaluation of the implementation of the Posyandu Information System at Putra Posyandu show that in terms of input the implementation of the Posyandu Information System is not in accordance with the guidelines for implementing the Posyandu Information System. From the aspect of the process it was found that data collection had been carried out routinely, but there was one format that was not yet routine. In terms of output it shows that the data generated are quite complete but not timely. Conclusion: Human Resources (HR) is one of the most dominant factors causing Posyandu Information Systems not to run optimally. The results of this study can help Health Information Management in improving the Posyandu Information System.]]>
<![CDATA[EMO DEMO EDUCATION ON IMPROVING MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE ]]>
<![CDATA[Ulva Larissa]]>;
<![CDATA[Riris Diana Rachmayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.451-461
<![CDATA[Introduction: Breast milk is food that is first given to babies after birth, given naturally by the mother through the process of breastfeeding. Breast milk has many nutritional contents such as minerals and vitamins that will be needed by newborns. The WHO says that, every year, 800,000 children’s lives can be saved with breast milk. In East Java Province the exclusive breastfeeding in 2018 was 77.51%, whereas in the city of Surabaya, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in 2018 only reached 71.62%. At the location of the study of 85 mothers with the baby, only 3 people provided exclusive breastfeeding. Supplementary breastfeeding before six months of age is one of the reasons for the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia. The emo demo is a health education that uses an interactive demonstration to add insight and knowledge. The purpose of this paper is to determine the differences in maternal knowledge in the pre-test and post-test about exclusive breastfeeding and the provision of MP-ASI. Methods: This study uses quantitative research with the One Group Experiment Pre-Test Post-Test approach. This research was conducted in the working area of the Sawah Pulo Puskesmas, precisely at Baduta mothers in the RW IX area of Kelurahan Ujung with a population of 85 people and a total sample of 20 people. Conclusion: The sampling technique in this study is random sampling. The average knowledge of mothers about Exclusive ASI and MP-ASI has increased after being given education according to the Wilcoxon test results.]]>
<![CDATA[THE FACTORS PERFORMANCE OF FAMILY PLANNING OFFICERS WITH ACHIEVEMENT NUMBER OF NEW FAMILY PLANNING PARTICIPANTS LONG-TERM CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS IN TUBAN REGENCY 2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadya Kumalasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Rinanti Rahayunig Bekti]]>;
<![CDATA[Djazuly Chalidyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.488-499
<![CDATA[Introduction: The target of new KB participants for the Long-Term Contraception Method (MKJP) that was not achieved and the decline in the achievement of the new KB MKJP is the responsibility of PKB. This is due to the role of PKB as the spearhead of the success of the family planning program in the field. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of family planning counselor teamwork related to the achievements of the new MKJP family planning participants. Methods: This research is a descriptive quantitative study, using a cross-sectional design. Result: The results of this study found that 14 of the 20 PKB teams with good leadership teams experienced a low decline and the remaining six teams experienced a high decline. The category of decreasing participants is divided into two, namely the low decline is the team that has decreased from the previous year of 11.77% - 27.54%, while the high decline category is the team with a decrease from the previous year of 27.55% - 43.31%. Conclusion: This happens when the team implements mutual performance monitoring, backup behavior, adaptability, and loop communication properly, so the decrease in the achievement of new MKJP KB participants will be lower, and vice versa. When the workforce is able to work well together, by paying attention to the work of one team and trying to help each other in achieving the agreed goals, it will indirectly improve performance so that it will easily reach the target.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF EXTERNAL FACTORS ON OBEDIENCE TO COLLECT THE REPORT OF MINIMUM SERVICE STANDARD AT SURABAYA HAJJ GENERAL HOSPITAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Silvia Putri Sintia Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Inka Kartika Ningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Thinni Nurul Rohmah]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.500-512
<![CDATA[Introduction: Quality is the suitability between the work carried out and the standards or requirements that have been set. As a quality guideline, hospitals in Indonesia use minimum service standards. Based on the operational report of Surabaya Hajj General Hospital in 2016, it shows that 62.09% of units are non-obedient in collecting minimum service standard reports and 23.66% of units have collected minimum service standard-reports within a time set, that means in 12 months during 2016 from 31 working units only four units are obedient in collecting minimum service standard reports. Methods: The research population is 31 heads of work units of minimum service standard reports in each work unit at Surabaya Hajj General Hospital. Sample calculation uses a simple random sampling technique with confidence interval 0.05 so that a large sample is obtained, 29 unit heads. Result: The results of the obedience influence test in collecting a minimum service standard reports use a logistical regression of five variables to indicate if, between location status (p=0.154), legitimacy of an authority figure (p=0.661), authority figure status (p=0.782), and proximity of authority figure (p=0.711) have no significant effect. Meanwhile, peer support (p=0.009) has a significant influence on officer obedience in collecting minimal service standards reports. Conclusion: the support of colleagues from each subunit needs to be improved and also by providing training on interpersonal communication to officers to more easily communicate with colleagues, as well as holding discussion forums between officers in work units attended by management to improve relations between employees.]]>
<![CDATA[CORRELATION OF FREE LARVAE INDEX AND POPULATION DENSITY WITH DENGUE FEVER INCIDENCE RATE ]]>
<![CDATA[Ria Nuranisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusuf Budi Maryanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.477-487
<![CDATA[Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus that infects the body. Dengue is a common viral infection in warm tropical climates. The infection is caused by one of four closely related dengue viruses. The disease now plagues many countries and even more than 100 countries within the WHO, including Africa, the Americas, the Eastern Mediterranean, Southeast Asia, and the Western Pacific. The Americas, Southeast Asia, and the Western Pacific are the most severely affected regions, with Asia representing 70% of the global disease burden. The high incidence rate of DHF in various regions of Indonesia is the background by several factors, one of which is the density of the seaters. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between population density and larvae free index and Incidence Rate (IR) Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Blitar Regency in 2013-2017. Methods: The data were analyzed quantitatively using Spearman correlation tests to analyze relationships between variables. Result: The results of the analysis found there was no correlation between dengue fever incidence rate and larvae free index (p = 0.603 r = -0.117), and there was a correlation between the incidence rate of dengue fever and population density (p = 0.002 r = 0.619). Conclusion: High population density is a risk factor for DHF events in Blitar Regency, so there needs to be an anticipation of preventive measures such as the implementation of 3M and counseling of the impact of high population density.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICAL CONDITIONS OF HOUSE AND SANITATION WITH LEPROSY CASE IN PATIENTS AT SUMBERGLAGAH MOJOKERTO HOSPITAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Aini Fadlila]]>;
<![CDATA[Ulfa Nurzila]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Adriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.395-405
<![CDATA[Introduction: The prevalence of leprosy in 2017 in Indonesia shows 6.08 / 100,000 new cases of leprosy and 86.12% of which are multi-bacillary types. Determinants of leprosy events include the condition of residence. The aim of the study is to analyze the relationship between physical condition of house and sanitary facilities with the occurrence of leprosy. Methods: This study uses analytical observational research with a case-control study to analyze the relationship between the physical condition of the house and sanitary facilities and the incidence of leprosy in patients of Sumberglagah Hospital, Mojokerto. The sample size was 38, including 19 cases and 19 controls with simple random sampling. Research variables include individual characteristics, the physical conditions of the home, and sanitary facilities were analyzed using chi-square tests. Result : The results showed there was a significant relationship between physical conditions of house such as the ceiling, the type of floor, humidity, and density of the bedroom (p < α) with leprosy cases. Meanwhile, sanitary facilities do not show a significant relationship with leprosy cases. Conclusion: Efforts to prevent leprosy can be done through education to the public to maintain physical condition of the house according to prevailing requirements, especially the presence of ceilings, type of floor of the house made of materials that are easy to clean, comfortable humidity, and bedrooms not used by more than two people.]]>
<![CDATA[AN OVERVIEW OF KNOWLEDGE LEVEL REGARDING THE SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS (SLE) IN PEOPLE WITH LUPUS (ODAPUS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Farah Azwinda]]>;
<![CDATA[Lilik Djuari]]>;
<![CDATA[Gatot Soegiarto]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.406-417
<![CDATA[Introduction: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is lay disease in Indonesia. People with lupus must undergo lifelong treatment because the manifestations vary with high mortality rate. The aim of this study is to measure the level of knowledge of ODAPUS about SLE. Methods: This study was an observational descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. One hundred respondents were selected consecutively according to inclusion criteria from SLE patients who attended outpatients of Rheumatology Polyclinic in RSUD (Regional Public Hospital) Dr. Soetomo Surabaya from September 2019 to January 2020. The variable was knowledge level of ODAPUS about SLE and ODAPUS characteristics. Data analysis used descriptive statistical analysis. Data were obtained using LKQ-R questionnaires. Result: The result showed that majority of respondents are female (95%), aged 17-25 years (34%), had Senior High School (SHS) as their highest educational background (60%), do not work (53%), got the information about SLE only from health services (71%), and had lack knowledge about SLE (68%). There is no difference between knowledge about SLE in gender (p-value 0.123), a significant relationship between knowledge and educational background (p-value 0.005), and differences in the level of knowledge in group of information sources (p-value 0,000). Conclusion: In conclusion, most of the SLE patients have lack of knowledge about SLE, especially those who have SHS educational background and only depend on the health service as the source of information. Special interventions are needed as health promotion, especially in childbearing age women who likely suffer from the disease.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF MANAGEMENT ELEMENTS AND MEDICAL RECORD PROCESSING SYSTEM AT BHAYANGKARA HOSPITAL PEKANBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur'aina Basir]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Hartono]]>;
<![CDATA[Aldiga Rienarti Abidin]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Purnawati Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdur Rahman Hamid]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.462-476
<![CDATA[Introduction: Processing of medical records in hospitals is to support the achievement of administrative order in order to achieve the goals of the hospital, namely improving the quality of health services in hospitals. The results of preliminary observations in processing medical record files at Bhayangkara Hospital were that there were several obstacles including the not yet done assembling, indexing and analyzing medical records and delays in returning medical record files. The aim this study was to determine the elements of man, money, methods, materials, machines in the medical record processing system at Bhayangkara Hospital to improve the quality of medical record services at the hospital. Methods: Qualitative Research and informants: This study amounted to eight people. The number of human resources is insufficient and have never attended training. Standard operating procedures have never been socialized and existing policies need improvement. Result: Coding activities are often constrained by doctors' writing and completeness of diagnoses and medical actions. Retrieval activities are often constrained by medical record files that are still in the inpatient room and in the case mix room. Conclusion: Overall from the research results, the implementation of medical record processing is not appropriate and must be regulated according to existing guidelines in order to produce medical records that are accurate, readily available, usable, easy to trace back and have complete information so as to create quality information and it is recommended to use electronic medical records.]]>
<![CDATA[FOOD ENVIRONMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN TOMOHON CITY, INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ishak Halim Octawijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki]]>;
<![CDATA[Ai Hori]]>;
<![CDATA[Masao Ichikawa]]>
<![CDATA[ The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.377-384
<![CDATA[Introduction: In Indonesia, child obesity is increasing, and children take a substantial amount of daily calorie from food consumption at school. Methods: This paper describes school food environment in Tomohon City, North Sulawesi Province. We conducted on-site observation and interview with food vendors at 20 junior high schools, describing the food environment by availability and sales of foods and beverages at schools in urban and rural areas. Rice or noodle meals and deep-fried snacks were sold in all schools. Result: The availability and sales of industrial sweets and sugar-sweetened beverages were greater in urban than rural areas, whereas those of fruits were greater in rural areas. Oily and sugary foods and beverages are widely available and consumed by students at schools in the city of Indonesia. Conclusion: Such school food environments and dietary habits should be improved in the effort of halting the increasing prevalence of child obesity.]]>
