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SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14117177     EISSN : 26156628     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang konsen terhadap pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal SOCA dikhususkan untuk menampung hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka/teoritis, kajian metodologis, gagasan original yang kritis, ulasan masalah penting/isu pembangunan pertanian yang hangat dan ulasan suatu hasil seminar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 19 No 1 (2025)" : 5 Documents clear
Analysis of Urban Farming Success Determinants Rafitri Novitasari; Agustina Shinta Hartati Wahyuningtyas; Heptari Elita Dewi; Riyanti Isaskar
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2025.v19.i01.p05

Abstract

Malang City experiences an increase in population every year, which has led to a reduction in agricultural land. In addition, the population continues to grow due to the arrival of newcomers and students from outside the city. Despite having a high population, there is still unused agricultural land that has not been optimally utilized. These areas have transitioned to urban farming by using the land to produce healthy vegetables. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing interest in agriculture, such as knowledge, attitude, and perception. A quantitative approach was used in this research, employing purposive sampling techniques, including interviews and documentation. The total sample size in this study was 70 respondents. Data processing was conducted using descriptive statistical analysis and SEM-PLS. The results of the study indicate that knowledge and attitude toward urban agriculture do not have a significant effect on people’s interest in farming in urban areas. However, perception of urban agriculture has a positive influence on interest, as the community recognizes its economic, social, and environmental benefits.
Determination of Superior Aquaculture Commodities Around the Mandalika Special Economic Zone Through the Integration of LQ-AHP Analysis Muhammad Nursan; Aeko Fria Utama FR; Ni Made Nike Zeamita Widiyanti
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2025.v19.i01.p01

Abstract

The potential of fishery resources around the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (KEK) has not been optimally utilized. This region possesses significant potential in aquaculture commodities that can support both industry and tourism. The selection of commodities should be based on the comparative advantages of each area to enhance productivity and sustainability of resources. The objective of this research is to identify the leading aquaculture commodities in the vicinity of the Mandalika Special Economic Zone in Central Lombok Regency. This study employs a descriptive approach. Data collection was conducted using survey techniques through interviews with 30 respondents selected via purposive sampling. Data analysis utilized Location Quotient (LQ) analysis and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results indicate that the leading aquaculture commodities around the Mandalika Special Economic Zone include marine and pond aquaculture commodities, which are prominent in one district, while pond fishery commodities are identified as leading in all districts except for Pujut District. Cage fishery commodities are leading in two districts, and rice-fish farming is leading in eight districts. The priority leading marine aquaculture commodities are seaweed, lobster, pearls, and grouper. The priority leading freshwater aquaculture commodities are tilapia, catfish, gourami, and goldfish. Additionally, the priority leading brackish water aquaculture commodities are vannamei shrimp, tiger shrimp, and milkfish. These findings can serve as a foundation for determining policies in the planning and development for sustainable fisheries around the Mandalika Special Economic Zone.
The Effect of Share Tenancy on Rice Productivity in Kulon Progo Regency Lestari Rahayu Waluyati; Zuhriyyah Hasna Nur Fatimah
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2025.v19.i01.p02

Abstract

Variations in land ownership status, such as self-owned land, rental farming, and profit-sharing system, are believed to influence the productivity of rice farming. In Kulon Progo Regency, the shrinking agricultural land area due to infrastructure development, rising price of farm land’s rent, along with an increasing number of farmers without land’s ownership, highlights the urgency of examining the effectiveness of the profit-sharing system. However, empirical evidence regarding its impact on productivity remains limited. This research is aimed to study whether the profit-sharing system achieves similar productivity levels compared to self-owned or rented land. In this research, proportional stratified random sampling is utilized as the main method of acquiring data samples. There are 92 respondents studied in this research. Descriptive quantitative analysis and double linear regression analysis of Cobb-Douglas production function were employed as methods of analysis in this study. The result showed there was no difference in level of productivity between self-owned land farming and rental farming. Fertilizer use and farming experience were found as factors that increase productivity in rice farming, while land area and labor were found as factors that decrease productivity. These findings support Cheung’s theory, which asserts that there is no difference in productivity between profit-sharing and fixed-rent systems. Moreover, the results offer practical insights, suggesting that non-ownership land management, such as rental and profit-sharing, can serve as viable alternatives to improve land accessibility in the agricultural sector, particularly for young farmers.
Multiaspect Sustainability Analysis of Household-Scale Coconut Sugar Enterprises in Besan Village, Klungkung Putu Oktavia Kusumadewi; Ketut Budi Susrusa; Ni Luh Prima Kemala Dewi
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2025.v19.i01.p03

Abstract

Coconut sugar production represents a vital component of the rural economic structure in Besan Village, Dawan District, Klungkung Regency. However, the sustainability of this household-based enterprise faces multifaceted challenges related to economic, social, environmental, institutional, and technological aspects. This study aims to assess the current sustainability status, identify the most influential attributes, and formulate improvement scenarios for household-scale coconut sugar enterprises. A mixed-methods approach was employed, utilizing primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to 15 key informants, supported by relevant secondary data. The data were analyzed using the Multiaspect Sustainability Analysis (MSA) method.The application of MSA in this study offers a holistic evaluative framework for assessing the sustainability of small-scale, local agro-industries—an approach that has rarely been applied to traditional production systems such as coconut sugar. The results show that the current sustainability level falls into the low category, with a score of 44.56. Sensitive attributes include environmental pollution, financial record-keeping, social security, access to financing, and digital marketing adoption. The first improvement scenario raised the score to 70.51, indicating a sustainable status, while the second scenario achieved 88.47, categorized as very sustainable.These findings provide empirical foundations for policy formulation and development strategies to strengthen the long-term sustainability of household-based coconut sugar enterprises in rural areas.
Determinants of Youth Motivation in Agricultural Careers: A Systematic Review for Regeneration Strategy Formulation in Indonesia Ida Ayu Komang Juniasih; Made Satria Wibawa; Ida Bagus Radendra Suastama; Reyna Virginia Nona; ARTEURT YOSEPH MERUNG
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 19 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2025.v19.i01.p04

Abstract

The agricultural sector in Indonesia faces serious challenges regarding the low interest and participation of the younger generation. This study aims to conduct a comprehensive systematic literature review to identify the key determinants or factors influencing farming motivation among Indonesian youth. This qualitative research employed a systematic and structured literature review approach by conducting an in-depth search through reputable journal databases. The review findings reveal negative perceptions of farming as a profession, low income and welfare among farmers, and inadequate infrastructure and institutional support are significant barriers to attracting youth interest. Thematic analysis identified 16 key factors motivating Indonesian youth to engage in farming: government support, creativity, family support, technology, social environment, mindset, training, extension services, digital communication, digital education, environmental awareness, formal education, cosmopolitanism, infrastructure availability, adoption and innovation, and community involvement. The policy implications emphasize strengthening technology-based training programs and financial incentives to address these challenges.

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