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INDONESIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14117177     EISSN : 26156628     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang konsen terhadap pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal SOCA dikhususkan untuk menampung hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka/teoritis, kajian metodologis, gagasan original yang kritis, ulasan masalah penting/isu pembangunan pertanian yang hangat dan ulasan suatu hasil seminar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 563 Documents
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Cover SOCA Vol.13 No.2, Agustus 2019 Pengelola SOCA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol.13, No.2, 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Cover SOCA Vol.13 No.2, Agustus 2019
PROYEKSI PRODUKSI DAN PERMINTAAN JAGUNG, PAKAN DAN DAGING AYAM RAS DI INDONESIA (Projections of Maize, Feed and Chicken Meat Production and Demand in Indonesia) KETUT KARIYASA; BONAR M. SINAGA; M.O. ADNYANA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 4, No. 2 Juli 2004
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Assessment on “Projections of Maize, Feed and Chicken Meat Production andDemand in Indonesia is focused to analyze a balance between the domesticproduction and demand for the next ten years, as well as to analyze its levelresponse to influence factors.This research used the national time series data for1980 to 2001 period. The econometric model (simultaneous regression) approachthrough the two stage least squares (2SLS) method had been implemented in orderto reach the objectives of this research. The projection results shown that ontechnology level and policies unchanged, the domestic production from thosecommodities until 2010 year are predicted not sufficient to meet its demand, so thattargeting for the maize and chicken meat self-sufficient in 2005 can not be reach. It isbetter, if effort to increase of the corn domestic production is more prioritized onimprovement of the technology aspect, because corn productivity is more responseto this aspect than to the other ones. The feed production and demand that weremore response to the maize price than to the feed price, and also the chicken meatproduction and demand that were more response to the chicken meat price itselfthan the feed price proofed that the feed market structure in Indonesia tend is closeto oligopoly market structure.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEMUNGKINAN PENGEMBANGAN LUMBUNG DESA DI KABUPATEN TABANAN, BALI I WAYAN BUDIASA; I NYOMAN GEDE USTRIYANA; IGAA LIES ANGGRENI
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 9, No. 3 November 2009
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Lumbung desa is a food institution in the village level that supports the food security improvement program (Desa Mandiri Pangan ) in rural area. This study aims to assess the social perception toward development of lumbung desa in Tabanan Regency.Survey method was used to collect primary data from 60 households through non proportional random sampling in Riang Gede Village, Penebel District and Belimbing Village, Pupuan District. By using descriptive analysis, it was found that the social perception toward lumbung desa development in study area fell into good category. It means that, the lumbung desa in the study area was required. Therefore, it is suggested that the local government should support the lumbung desa development progam.
ECONOMIC OPTIMISATION OF RICE AND SOYBEAN PRODUCTION IN JOGYAKARTA PROVINCE JOKO MARIYONO; NUR K. AGUSTIN
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 6, No. 2 Juli 2006
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Fakta bahwa otonomi daerah telah diberlakukan, konsekuensinya adalah sumberdayalokal perlu dimanfaatkan secara ekonomis. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kinerjaproduksi padi dan kedelai yang ditanam secara bersama-sama di lahan beririgasi sejaksebelas tahun yang lalu, dengan konsep skop ekonomi sebagai kerangka pemikiran.Estimasi berkelompok digunakan untuk menduga kurva kemungkinan produksi yangmenjelaskan hubungan antara produksi kedelai dan produksi padi. Data yang terdiri atasempat kabupaten selama sebelas tahun dikumpulkan dari publikasi kantor statistikdaerah. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa produksi padi dan kedelai dalam setahunmempunyai keunggulan skop ekonomi, artinya memproduksi padi dan kedelai secarabersama lebih tinggi daripada memproduksi secara terpisah. Namun demikian, denganharga pasar yang berlaku, produksi bersama secara ekonomi lebih rendah dibandingdengan hanya memproduksi padi. Hal ini disebabkan oleh produktivitas kedelai yangrendah, dan harga relatif kedelai yang tidak terlalu tinggi. Oleh karena itu dalam kasusini akan lebih menguntungkan menanam padi seluas mungkin pada lahan beririgasi.
EMPLOYMENT INDUCEMENT OF INDONESIAN AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS MASDJIDIN SIREGAR
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 3, No. 1 Februari 2003
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Makalah ini bertujuan untuk mengestimasi kesempatan kerja yang tercipta oleh eksporpertanian dengan menggunakan data Input-Output Indonesia 1990 dan 1995. Hasil estimasimenunjukkan bahwa meskipun pengganda kesempatan kerja sektor pertanian relatif tinggi,kesempatan kerja yang ditimbulkan oleh ekspor pertanian sangat kecil jika dibandingkandengan yang ditimbulkan oleh ekspor non-pertanian karena ekspor pertanian sangat rendah.Relatif rendahnya ekpor pertanian dapat dimengerti karena para penentu kebijaksanaan ketikaitu agaknya percaya bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi yang cepat hanya dapat dicapai denganmemacu ekspor non-pertanian, terutama ekspor manufaktur. Karena sektor-sektor pertanianmemiliki pengganda kesempatan kerja relatif tinggi dan ternyata lebih tahan terhadap kejutandari luar, seperti yang terjadi selama krisis ekonomi sejak tahun 1997, maka upayapeningkatan ekpor pertanian seharusnya tidak diabaikan terutama dalam rangka perluasankesempatan kerja.
KELAYAKAN PENGEMBANGAN KOPI SEBAGAI KOMODITAS UNGGULAN DI PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN SYAMSU ALAM
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 7, No. 2 Juli 2007
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The Coffee development as pre-eminent commodity in Province of South Sulawesi , a lot of done conducted by farmer, But last in the year this is farmer enthusiasm develop less because beside its price tend to descend also market request start to decrease. In line with that hence draw for the research of whether/what coffee of at a future period still have prospect. In line with that hence conducted by a research to know its eligibility. Research method uses the financial analysis to know the value NPV, Gross and Net B/C ratio, IRR, Profitability Ratio and Domestic Resources Cost ( DRC). Data used has a primary and data secondary data The research result indicate that the effort development of the Arabica coffee enough profit. the farmer means obtain; get the above earnings of Rp 7 million per ha. The Coffee commodities as plantation crop, owning beneficial development opportunity until 25 year. NPV which reached bigger zero, and value of the Gross B/C, Net B/C, Probability Ratio and IRR each signing to fulfill the eligibility specially the Arabica coffee. Value of the Domestic Resources Cos has reached lower than value of Shadow Exchange Rate ( SER), and also Value of the coefficient DRC less than 0,5. The coffee development in South Sulawesi region feasible has done.. This matter has shown from study result that if investor invest one hectare hence till 25 year to come will obtain; get the profit which present value ( NPV) equal to Rp 32.157.398,26. This means if all investor will an investor has remained farm, specially exist in Tanatoraja Regency for the width of 16.133 ha, hence within 25 year will come obtain he net earning which present value reach the Rp 518,79 billion more. Keywords: Development, Eligibility, Financial, and Coffee. ABSTRAK Pengembangan kopi sebagai komoditas unggulan di Sulawesi Selatan, banyak dilakukan oleh petani, Namun pada tahun terakhir ini gairah petani mengembangkan kurang karena disamping harganya cenderung turun juga permintaan pasar mulai berkurang. Sejalan dengan itu maka menarik untuk diteli apakah kopi pada masa yang akan datng masih berprospek. Sejalan dengan itu maka dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui kelayakannya. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis financial untuk mengetahui nilai NPV, Gross dan Net B/C ratio, IRR, Profitability Ratio dan Domestic Resources Cost (DRC). Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitin menunjukkan bahwa usaha pengembangan kopi arabika cukup menguntungkan, rata-rata petani memperoleh pendapatan di atas Rp 7 juta per ha. Kopi sebagai tanaman perkebunan, memiliki peluang pengembangan yang menguntungkan hingga 25 tahun. Nilai NPV yang dicapai lebih besar nol, demikian pulan nilai Gross B/C, Net B/C, PR ratio dan IRR masing-masing mengisyaratkan memenuhi kelayakan finansial pengembangkan kopi kahususnya kopi arabika. Nilai Domestic Resources Ratio, yang dicapai lebih rendah dari nilai Shadow Exchange Rate (SER), serta nilai koefisien DRC kurang dari 0,5. Pengembangan kopi di wilayah Sulawesi Selatan layak dilakukan. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil kajian bahwa jika investor menanam modal satu hektar maka hingga 25 tahun yang akan datang akan memperoleh keuntungan bersih yang dinilai sekarang (NPV) sebesar Rp 32.157.398,26. Ini berarti jika para investor akan menanam modalnya pada lahan yang tersisa, khususnya yang ada di Kabupeten Tanatoraja seluas 16.133 ha, maka dalam jangka waktu 25 tahun akan datang memperoleh pendapatan bersih yang dinilai sekarang mencapai Rp 518,79 milyar lebih. Kata kunci: Pengembangan, Kelayakan, Finansial, dan Kopi
DAMPAK EKONOMI FLU BURUNG TERHADAP KINERJA INDUSTRI PERUNGGASAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH SAPTANA -; EDI BASUNO; YUSMICHAD YUSDJA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 3 November 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Avian Influenza (AI) is poultry infectious disease and can cause dead. Apart from that, as awhole, AI has significant socio-economic impacts on poultry industry. In general, this particular studyaims to observe economic impact of AI towards performance of poultry industry in Central JavaProvince. Economic impact caused by AI towards poultry industry varies from region and from the typeof poultry. The most suffer was experienced by quail and layers farms, while impact on broilersrelatively small. Integrated type of farms suffered more compared to independent farms that spread outwith a better natural barrier. On breeding farms, AI had reduced DOC production to 40 percent and alsoreduced DOC selling price far below break even point (BEP). On feed industries, 14, 58 percentreduction on production was occurred, however, it does not have impact on feed selling. Meanwhile,economic impact of AI towards chicken slaughtering house, broiler middlemen and retailers reduced by40, 80 and 33 – 50 percent respectively and it has impact on temporary selling price. Economic impactof AI towards egg middlemen and egg retailers also decreased by 66, 67 and 53 percent respectively,however it did not influence egg selling price. Relevant policy implications are: (1) implements earlydetection; (2) applies quick and accurate data monitoring; (3) implement tight bio-security; (4) recoverypolicies at the farm level, with compensation and low interest rate credit supports.
Variabel Dominan yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Daging Sapi di Provinsi Bali Jemmy Rinaldi; Suharyanto Suharyanto
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 9, No. 2 Juli 2009
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Abstrak
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI MONOKULTUR KENTANG DAN TUMPANGSARI KENTANG-CARICA DESA SEMBUNGAN KECAMATAN KEJAJAR KABUPATEN WONOSOBO Diar Rizkiqa Herliani; Djoko Sumarjono; Bambang Mulyatno Setiawan
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 13 No 3 (2019): Vol. 13, No. 3, 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Cropping petterns of farmers in Sembungan Village are monoculture and intercropping. This study examines more profitable and can evaluate cropping patterns using intercropping and monoculture. Farmers in Sembungan Village have not paid attention to operational costs, net income and sustainability feasibility as measured by the R/C ratio. This reasearch aims to analyze net income, profitability and R/C ratio of the planting system potato monoculture and the planting system potato-carica intercropping. The reasearch method used survey method location was decided by purposive method. The number of respondents decided by nonprobability sampling that is sampling quota. The samples determined by 30 potato farmers and 30 potato-carica farmers. Respondent decided by snowball sampling. The analyze used two-sample assuming equal variences used microsoft excel. The results of reasearch that the net income of potato-carica intercropping significantly higher than the net income of potato monoculture. Net income of potato-carica intercropping is Rp 17,386,588.2 and Net income of potato monoculture is Rp 7,537,404.3. Profitability of potato-carica intercropping significantly higher than the profitability of potato monoculture. Profitability of potato-carica intercropping is 60.39% and profitability of potato monoculture is 44.07%. R/C ratio of potato-carica intercropping higher than R/C ratio of potato monoculture. R/C ratio of potato-carica intercropping is 1.60 and R/C ratio of potato monoculture is 1.44.
PROSPEK AGRIBISNIS 2001 DAN EVALUASI PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN 2000 BUNGARAN SARAGIH
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 1, No. 1 Februari 2001
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Perbaikan ekonomi tahun 2001 sudah mulai tampak ditandai oleh beberapa indikatorekonomi seperti sektor riil sudah mulai menggeliat, aktivitas perekonomina rakyat dipedesaan sudah mulai bangkit, ekspor beberapa produk agribisnis mengalami peningkatan.,kredit Perbankan untuk mendorong bangkitnya sektor riil sudah dilonggarkan, pendapatanpenduduk sudah mulai merangkak naik dibandingkan dengan ketika krisis tahun 1997/1998.Prospek agribisnis yang cerah ini tidak dapat diraih, jika tidak diikuti langkah strategismelalu pembangunan sistem agribisnis dan usaha-usaha agribisnis termasuk usahatanikeluarga dengan peningkatan produktivitas sebagai sumber pertumbuhan.

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