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PKM: KELOMPOK PENGERAJIN BERBAHAN KERTAS KORAN DI DESA BERABAN KECAMATAN KEDIRI KABUPATEN TABANAN Buana, I Komang Setia; Wardana, I Gusti Ngurah
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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Tabanan is one of the regencies in the province of Bali which has many craftsmen of religious ceremonies and traditional Balinese tools. Especially in Kediri sub-district, Pandak Bandung village, and Beraban village, there are craftsmen of religious ceremonies and ceremonial instruments of Balinese culture. Balinese ceremonies have their shape, material and appearance very typical for Balinese. Types of ceremonies that are most often used in Balinese religious and cultural ceremonies such as sok keben, small bokoran, large bokoran, a place for flowers to pray, and dumplings. Mr. Made Suwetra. The two groups of craftsmen took the initiative to produce Balinese ceremonial tools with environmentally friendly materials as well as very affordable prices but the quality of the products can compete, namely used newspapers. Handicrafts from the two groups are very popular in the community, from the lower classes to the upper classes. So, then the two groups of craftsmen were made service partners in the community partnership program. The situation of the business conditions of the two partners is enough to promise the benefits of seeing, the average value of the two partners is quite large, where the partner of Mr. Bagus Manubawa's idea can reach 5 million per month while the partner Made Made Suwetra can reach 6 million per month. The profit of the two partners can be 60% - 80%, from the turnover because the material used is 70% of used newspaper waste. The number of workers from Ide Manubawa's Idea partner is 3 people while partner Made Made Suwetra is 4 people. If we look at it from the beginning of our partner's business, Manubawa's good idea has been started since 2013, one year earlier than I Made Suwetra's partner, starting from 2014. However, the partner has obstacles and expectations, namely Made Suwetra's partners want to make newsprint rollers into semi-finished material. Good Idea Partners Manubawa wants their products to be known by the wider community by using ICT as their intermediary. And from the results of partner business observations, there were also things that needed to be improved, such as production equipment, financial management, motive design and marketing training. So, the purpose of this community service is to help solve the problems of the two partners in order to increase the quantity and quality of their production, help make production management, management of raw materials, financial management and help product marketing through ICT and also provide sustainable marketing tools . The output target that has been achieved to date through this activity is the purchase of some equipment to support the business that has been carried out 70% such as oilless compressor machines, paper cutting tools, thick paper scissors, and others, training for business management and management improvement has been carried out 70%, Website creation to improve marketing has been completed 100%

IbM GERAKAN BANK SAMPAH SEKOLAH TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA MAKASSAR Mappasere, Fatmawati Andi; Husein, Naidah
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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Garbage became a serious problem particularly in the city. It was caused by indicipline humanâ€™s behaviour in managing their garbage. In order to change that behaviour, better garbage management that was started from elementary school level.Clean life behavior by managing garbage can be done by Bank Sampah Sekolah movement. This movement was social engineering to save environment through involving people at school to manage garbage by applying 5R principals (rethink, reduce, reuse, recycle and replant).Through this movement, it was expected that a paradigm changing on concept of garbage. If it was managed in better way, money can be generated. This community development program aimed to increase the capacity on managing Bank Sampah Sekolah for people in school. The research finding shown that better management on Bank Sampah Sekolah by following planning, organization, implementation, monitoring and evaluation was effective to increase clean life behavior and paradigm changing on garbage where it can be income generating.

PKM: IRT PAKAIAN RAJUTAN DI KECAMATAN TABANAN KABUPATEN TABANAN PROVINSI BALI Yudiastra, Putu Pande; Nata, Gusti Ngurah Mega
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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Tabanan tourism objects grow micro crafts in the city of Tabanan, such as the craft of "yarn knitting". Some groups of craftsmen who have produced the yarn knit are IRT Ni Wayan Mursiniati and IRT Ni Wayan Debby Suciawati. Both IRT craftsmen took the initiative to produce ferns and accessories from knitted yarn. The handicrafts from the two IRTs are in great demand by local, domestic tourists and foreign tourists visiting tourist attractions in the Tabanan area. So, then the two IRT craftsmen were made a service partners in the Community Partnership Program. The monthly interest of the two partners is quite large, where IRT partner Ni Wayan Mursiniati can achieve the highest turnover of up to 10 million per month with an average of 7 million per month, while Ni Wayan IRT Debby Suciawati can only achieve the highest turnover of 3 million per month with an average of 2 million per month. The partners' second profit can be 60% - 80%, from turnover because the operations and materials used by the two partners are not expensive. The number of workers from IRT partner Ni Wayan Mursiniati is 10 people, all of whom are housewives in their neighborhood and will increase if there is a large order, while IRT partner Ni Wayan Debby Suciawati has 3 members. When viewed from the start of the IRT partner Ni Wayan Mursiniati's efforts have started since 1999, while IRT partner Ni Wayan Debby Suciawati began her business in 2008. However, the partner has obstacles namely in marketing and production. In marketing both partners only have very narrow marketing and not too many know their production. So far their products are ordered by collectors, or leave them at souvenir shops. Meanwhile, in the knitting production process both partners have only relied on needles and hands in making yarn knits. In this service program the two partners hope to increase their production and marketing. And from the results of partner business observations, there were also things that needed to be improved, such as production equipment, financial management, motive design and marketing training. So, the purpose of this community service is to help solve the problems of the two partners so that they can increase the quantity and quality of their production, help make production management, financial management and help product marketing through ICT and also provide sustainable marketing tools. The output targets to be achieved through this activity are increasing knowledge in the field of 100% financial management, increasing production by 50%, increasing sales by 50% -70% and marketing more effectively. To achieve these outcomes, the methods that will be used are by applying technology in production, increasing management knowledge, and using ICT in marketing and promotion such as creating promotional websites. Training for business management and management improvement has been carried out 100%, website creation for improving marketing has been completed 100%.

PKM KELOMPOK USAHA PENGRAJIN KURSI ROTAN DI KELURAHAN LIBUO KECAMATAN DUNGINGI KOTA GORONTALO PROVINSI GORONTALO Zainuddin, Muammar; Nanggong, Ardiwansyah
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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A rattan chair production by a joint business group engaging Mohimondalo and Iloheluma has been conventionally operated this far. This rattan production run by craftsman is taken through direct orders by clients. The production has not been supported by a mechanical technology so that it impacts on a lengthier production time consuming. This community partnership program aims to introduce the mechanical technology equipment in the rattan chair production process, and to develop the product models of rattan chair and its marketing strategy. The program implementation methods are (1) the introduction to production management in which the continuous process production model allows understanding towards the production planning pattern covering the planning and the monitoring of the production process in relation to raw material stock, types of product, and the number of products produced in the on-going period and in the future, (2) the mechanical technology dissemination through workshop and assistance of mechanical equipment use which enables workers to have understandings about the equipment use for a better skill in the application, (3) the workshop of the latest rattan chair model development, and (4) the assistance program of the marketing strategy. The outputs of the program indicate that in case of production management aspect, there has been a raw material stock which ensures a sustainable production in a scheduled period so that the production process should no longer rely on clientsâ€™ orders, the workload distribution of the workers is proportionally based on skills. In the production technology aspect, the workers have benefitted the use of seal knife, compressor engine, air stapler, and drilling machine, and been able to applied binding techniques of rattan connections. The use of mechanical technology equipment has impacted on faster production by 1-2 days consuming. In the other production aspect, there has been a development of the latest rattan chair model labeled as voltron model for more ergonomically modern living room furniture. In case of marketing strategy, there has been cooperation with furniture stores through vertical marketing system.

USAHA LOLOH KUNYIT KOMUNITAS KOLOK BERBASIS POTENSI LOKAL DI DESA BENGKALA, BULELENG, BALI Arini, Ni Wayan; Sanjaya, Dewa Bagus; Sudana, Dewa Nyoman
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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The aim of this activity was to empower the kolok community through making local turmeric loloh based on the potential in Bengkala Village. Kolok community development is carried out with the guidance of Competency Standards (SK) and Basic Competencies (KD), then translated into the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) skills. This empowerment activity has multiple benefits, namely complete illiteracy, and independent business skills. As a kolok community independent business with the technical implementation as follows. (1) Expressing the desire to try the kolok community based on their interests and potential, (2) Practicing a skill that has the opportunity to become a business field in accordance with available local interests and potential. The approach used in this activity is a pedagogical, functional, and thematic approach. The methods used in learning activities are lectures, discussions, and direct practice. The results of the activity showed that the kolok community had hygienic skills and variety in taste. Besides skills, it also adds income, and completes independent business literacy (KUM).

PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PESTISIDA NABATI DAN HAYATI DALAM RANGKA MEMPERKUAT BUDIDAYA PADI BERBASIS ORGANIK DI DESA PELIATAN UBUD KABUPATEN GIANYAR BALI Swaputra, Ida Bagus; Martiningsih, Ni Gst. Ag. Gde Eka; Putra, I Nyoman Gde Maha; Patra, I Nyoman; Widnyana, I Ketut
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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The Teges Subak group and the Subak Putungan group face problems in controlling pests and diseases in rice and secondary crops. In rice plants farmers are very disadvantaged by attacks of pests and diseases that cause rice plants to become puso (empty grains and red stems). The attack of pests and diseases causes rice production to decrease by more than 50%, which is very detrimental to farmers in Subak Teges and Subak Putungan. The main objectives of the program to implement appropriate technology to the community of these farmer groups are (1) To help farmers in integrated pest and disease control technology, (2) Providing productive rice planting techniques, (3) Providing training in the manufacture of locally based plant-based pesticides, (4)Providing techniques for making biological pesticides based on Trichoderma sp, Metharizium sp, and Glyocladium sp, (5) Providing techniques for the application of vegetable and biological pesticides to rice plants, (6) Training farmers in the technique of monitoring pests and diseases in the field. The method used is counseling, training and mentoring. The expected outcome of this community-based application of appropriate technology activities is; 80% of farmers understand and are skilled in making vegetable and biological pesticides, 90% of farmers understand and are skilled in implementing integrated pest and disease control technology and 90% of farmers understand and are skilled in monitoring pests and diseases in the field, farmers are able to produce 50 liters of vegetable pesticides themselves, farmers are able to produce50 kg of their own biological pesticides, attacks of pests and diseases have decreased by 75%.

PELATIHAN DAN BIMBINGAN TEKNIS KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI KELOMPOK PETERNAK AYAM DI DESA BAUMATA UTARA KECAMATAN TAEBENU KABUPATEN KUPANG Lole, Ulrikus R.
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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The system for raising chickens in North Baumata Village, Taebenu District, Kupang Regency is still traditional, and knowledge of entrepreneurship is still low. Entrepreneurial knowledge can have a positive impact on the progress of chicken farming in the North Baumata village. The purpose of this service activity is to: 1) improve chicken livestock entrepreneurship knowledge for farmers in North Baumata Village, NTT so that farmers can analyze and evaluate the economic conditions and production management, 2) form and develop the North Baumata Village community in Kupang Regency into a community who are economically independent, and 3) help improve the quality of life of the community. The method used to carry out this service activity is by counseling, demonstration (calculation of profit and loss for the effort of raising chicken, diffusion of science and technology with local feeding, sanitation, and vaccination), assistance, and evaluation. This IbM activity can help partner groups in North Baumata Village, Taebenu District, Kupang NTT Regency to be able to produce chickens that can be profitable. Partner groups are motivated in this activity so that it is expected to increase economic added value, especially for women of partner groups in North Baumata Village.

PKM PENGEMBANGAN MANAJEMEN TEKNOLOGI PENGELOLAAN BAMBU SEBAGAISUMBERDAYAALAMLOKALDANMEUBELKURSIDIKABUPATEN PINRANG PROVINSI SULAWESISELATAN MR, Fatriady; Alkam, Rani Bastari
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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The target of the Community Partnership (PKM) program is an economically productive community group (small business). The aim of the program is to develop economically independent communities. The business partners in this program are the "Mentari" bamboo handicraft business and the "Shawwal" Chair Furniture belonging to Mr. Baharuddin Mamma and belonging to Mr. Rudy. The problems faced by the two partners are as follows: 1) equipment / equipment / production facilities need to be developed and inadequate, 2) opportunities for cooperation between the two partners need to be developed 3) the market is still limited and needs to be improved, 4) need to develop quality and quality production. With the above conditions, the PKM activities program implemented are: 1) adding more equipment / equipment / production facilities, 2) accommodating the cooperation of the two businesses, 3) developing the media and market reach, 4) more innovative production assistance through the cooperation of the two partners. The results that have been achieved are: 1) procurement of equipment / equipment / facilities to support the production process, namely the procurement of compressor machines, machine drills, work floors, soakingponds, 2) facilitating cooperation between the two partners to produce more innovative and competitive production, 3) making website marketing media. 4) An innovative type of production has been born in collaboration with the two business partners in the form of a sofa chair. This program is expected to be able to facilitate the development of partner businesses and then be able to provide a multiplier effect for bamboo handicraft businesses and the business of chair furniture in partnership with them.

PENGENDALIAN HAMA TIKUS SAWAH DENGAN TEKNIK MINA PADI DESA LARA KECAMATAN TIRWUTA, KOLAKA TIMUR Abdul Rahman; Nuriadi Nuriadi; Muhammad Taufik
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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Tanaman padi adalah komoditi penghasil karbohidrat dalam bentuk beras yang merupakan makanan pokok utama masyarakat Indonesia, termasuk di Sulawesi Tenggara. Salah satu masalah pada produksi padai di Desa Lara adalah serangan hama tikus sawah (Rattus argentiventer). Hama tikus adalah endemik dan kerugian yang diakibatkan gagal panen (fuso), khususnya di Desa Lara. Oleh karena itu tujuan artikel adalah bimbingan teknis pengendalian hama tikus sawah menggunakan sistem mina padi. Metode pendekatan kepada mitra adalah pelatihan dan pembuatan demo plot mina padi berukuran 50 m x 50 m. Demplot tersebut selanjutnya dibuat kolam isolasi berukuran lebar 1,5 m sepanjang sisi kolam dengan kedalam 80 cm. Kolam tersebut menjadi tempat penebaran ikan Nila, sedangkan dibagian tengah petakan digunakan untuk budidaya padi sawah. Tanaman padi ditanam terlebih dahulu, setelah tanaman padi berumur 4 minggu- penebaran ikan Nila dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa sistem mina padi efektif mengendalikan serangan hama tikus sawah. Terbukti tanaman padi tidak terserang dengan hama tikus sampai panen dilakukan. Keberadaan ikan Nila di kolam isolasi nampaknya mengganggu tikus sawah untuk menyerang tanaman padi yang berada di tengah petakan. Produksi Padi pada demplot Mina Padi mencapai sekitar 3 ton per hektar, namun produksi tersebut lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan petakan tanpa sistem Mina Padi. Hal ini disebabkan berkurangnya populasi tanaman padi di petakan, sehingga produksi relatif rendah. Berkurangnya produksi padi pada sistem mina padi dapat disubtitusi dengan panen ikan Nila. Panen ikan Nila dapat menjadi sumber pendapatan baru pagi petani sawah. Petani atau mitra dapat memperoleh dua jenis hasil yaitu produki padi dengan karbohidrat dan produksi ikan Nila dengan protein. Hasil karbohirat dan protein tidak hanya dapat menjadi sumber pendapatan bagi padi sawah tetapi juga dapat meningkatkan tingkat kesehatan masyarakat melalui asupan tambahan protein ikan Nila. Rice (Oryza sativa L.), is one of the most important food crops in Asia and Indonesia. Especially of rice is important and contributes to consume by people in Southeast Sulawesi. One of the problems in padai production in Lara Village is the rat pest attack (Rattus argentiventer). The rat pest is endemic and the losses caused by crop failure (fuso), especially in Lara Village. Therefore the purpose of the article is technical guidance of pest control of mice using rice mina system. The approach method to the partners is the training and making of a 50 m x 50 m mina rice plot plot. The demonstration plot is then made a width of 1.5 m wide insulation pool along the side of the pond with 80 cm deep. The pond is a place where Nila fish spread, while the center of the plot is used for rice cultivation. Rice crops are planted first, after the rice plants are 4 weeks old - the spread of Nila fish is done. The results of the devotion show that the rice mina system effectively controls the attacks of wet-rice pests. Proven rice plants are not attacked by pest rats until harvest is done. The existence of Tilapia fish in isolation ponds seems to disturb the rice fields to attack rice plants in the middle of the map. Rice production at the Mina Padi demonstration plot was about 3 tons per hectare, but the production was lower than that of the Mina Padi system. This is due to the reduced population of rice crops on the map, resulting in relatively low production. Reduced rice production in rice mina system can be substituted with Nila fish harvest. Tilapia fish harvest can be a new source of income early morning farmers. Farmers or partners can obtain two types of yields: rice production with carbohydrates and Nila fish production with protein. Carbohydate and protein yields can not only be a source of income for wetland rice but also can improve the level of public health through the additional intake of Nila fish protein.

INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS DAN KUANTITAS BATU CADAS ABASAN SEBAGAI BAHAN BANGUNAN STIL BALI I Ketut Sudiana; I Nyoman Selamat; I Wayan Karyasa
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

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Batu cadas Abasan adalah sebuah produk bahan galian atau tambang yang memiliki keunggulan dari warna, tekstur dan kekuatannya, namun belum banyak dikenal dan belum digunakan secara luas. Hal ini disebabkan oleh terbatasnya teknologi yang digunakan menambang dan memotong batu sehingga menghasilkan kualitas potongan batu cadas yang masih kurang memenuhi standar penggunaan khususnya untuk bangunan berarsitektur Bali dan produktivitas yang rendah. Teknologi tepat guna pemotongan batu dalam bentuk pelatihan dan pendampingan telah diintroduksibagi UKM Paras Sari yang merupakan satu-satunya usaha tambang batu cadas tradisional di Dusun Abasan Sangsit Buleleng. Kegiatan initelah melibatkan Kelompok Tukang Bangunan Stil Bali di Desa Bongkasa Badung sebagai mitra yang menggunakan langsung, memperluas penggunaan, dan memperkenalkannya di Bali Selatan. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan introduksi teknologi tepatguna adalah (1)meningkatkan presisi dimensi potongan balok cadas (dari 30% menjadi 100%), (2) meningkatkan kuantitas produksi (dari 2.500 menjadi 3.200 biji/bulan/orang), (3) meningkatkan lebih dari 25% omzet penjualan batu cadas Abasan,dan (4) dua buah kompleks bangunan berarsitektur Bali tradisional yang menggunakan cadas Abasan sekitar 8.000 buah telah dikerjakan oleh Kelompok Tukang Bangunan Stil Bali dari Desa Bongkasa yaitu satu di Kota Singaraja (Bali Utara) dan satunya lagi adadi Ubud (Bali Selatan). Indeks kepuasan pelanggan terhadap kualitas pengerjaan bangunan stil Bali yang menggunakan batu cadas Abasan berkatagori sangat memuaskan yang direspon oleh pemilik bangunan dan masyarakat sekitarnya. Rock stone of Abasan is a mining product which has excellences in color, tecsture and strength, but it has not yet been wellknown and not widely applied. This is caused by the lack of technology used for mining and cutting the rock hence the quality of the cutting rocks can not fullfill the standards application especially for Balinese architectural building and the productivity of the mining is low. An appropriate technology was introduced in form of training and coaching of cutting tool technology for small mining entreprises UKM Paras Sari, who is the only one traditional rock mining at Abasan Sangsit Village of Buleleng Regency. The activity involved A Skilled Builder Group for Balinese Style Buildings from Bongkasa Village of Badung Regency as a partner in order to directly uses of the rocky building material as well as to introduce the building material in Southern Bali. Results of the approriate technology inttroduction activity are (1) the increase the dimmension precision of rocky block cuts (from 30% into 100%), (2) the increase of production quantity (from 2,500 to 3,200 piecess/month/person), (3) the increase of selling omzet of Abasan rocky blocks more than 25% , and (4) two Balinese Style building complexes that used about 8,000 pieces of Abasan rocky blocks wreer already built by the Skilled Builder Group for Balinese Style Buildings (one at Singaraja City (Northen Bali), and the other one at Ubud (Southern Bali) The customer satisfaction index of the work quality of the Balinese style buildings using the Abasan rocky blocks is in catagory of very satisfaction.

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