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Dinika : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta
ISSN : 25034219     EISSN : 25034227     DOI : 10.22515
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 112 Documents
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Incomprehensive Understanding About Mohammed: A Critic Over Orientalist Sebayang, Deva Alvina
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies

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This paper aims to reveal orientalism and how single story about Muhammad has been created. Single story created stereotype which containing the truth, but it was incomprehensive ways or unfinished story. According to Diechie, single story is a way to tell and portray something monolithically. Single story is related to tendency of human centered for seeing that she is better than other. There are no possibilities to look at the other as equal and connected with them. The other has assumed as an alien that is totally different and has no possibilities to be connected with them. This paper also describes debate between Edward Said and Bernard Lewis and Richard King about orientalism. These scholars are coming from different background but having shared point of view about orientalism.Keywords : single story, orientalism, Edward Said
Indonesian Islamic Studies: A Select Dissertation Bibliography 1980-1999 Saputro, M. Endy
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies

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Continuing the previous edition, this bibliography presents dissertations titles produced mainly from universities in Australia, America, and Canada. Not only dissertations ones, some important theses are also displayed in this bibliography. The period 1980-1999 is a salient period in the process of Indonesian Islamic studies development. Since 1990 Minister of Religious Affairs has selectively sent Indonesian scholars finishing their master degree to McGill University. For the result, they produced theses master on Indonesian Islam. On the one hand, this theses can be used as an evidence that Indonesian scholars were able to “introduce” Indonesian Islam abroad; on the other hand, this introduction focuses on leaders thought—which is then dominated the pattern of Islamic studies in Indonesian Islamic higher education institutions. In comparison, dissertation/thesis from the universities in the United States and Australia shows notable interesting assumption that during that period the scholars whose background are Islamic studies tend to produce theological-doctrinal dissertation/thesis as well as that of leaders-thought; while scholars with social and cultural background tend to review Islam from the attending problems in society.Keywords: Islamic Studies, McGill University, Bibliography, Dissertation, Indonesia  
Kontekstualisasi Teologi sebagai Basis Gerakan Ekologi Khitam, Husnul
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies

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Pesantren as an indigenous Islamic based education institution in Indonesia has been always reflecting its social action by the religious values, including to their ecological activities. This research attempts to explore the role of pesantren on community empowerment, especially on how theologically and sociologically the movement created and perceived through society. The main question of this research is on how pesantren interpret various environmental problems through the eco-theological perspectives. This research represented by two pesantrens, modern and traditional. From theological landscape, they used Alqur’an as the primary source for the ecological movement and contextualizing it into the internal pesantren communities and to their surrounding communities. Pesantren Al-Amin, as the traditional one using transcendent relations as the basic theological framework, term like Kutub Alaulia and the conception of almsgiving used as its central point. Meanwhile, pesantren Daarul Ulum Lido put the basic values of the ecological movement into conception of Fiqh Albi’ah and conception of Caliphs to build student amorousness to environment by the narrative of sustainability and the future human generation.KeywordsPesantren, Ecology, Theology, and Contextualization
Making Sense of Dei Verbum : Moslem Reflections on The Relation Between Scripture and Tradition Ali, Muhammad Modassir
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies

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Like all great religions of the world, Christianity is a religion steeped in revelation. It tries to convince its followers that it was through the process of revelation that God made Himself known both in the Old and New Testaments, climaxing in the saving action of Jesus Christ. Although this is the starting point of Christian revelation, it would surprise many to know that it was only in the last five centuries that Christians started debating the issue and nature of revelation. In the present article, we shall critically examine how Catholic Christians started perceiving the notion of revelation from the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965) as enshrined in the Constitution Dei Verbum of the Council and the issues that keep Catholics engaged with regard to it with particular focus upon the relation between Scripture and Tradition and the ensuing tensions.Key Words: Revelation, Scripture, Dei Verbum, Tradition, Scripture, Holy Spirit.
The Social Construction of New Understanding Wali in Java Masduki, Anwar
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies

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The social construction of sainthood lies in a broad-based understanding of Sufism and mysticism in Java. It appears in the way people recognize an individual as a saint in the real life; from fulfilling the role of Islamic propagators and the exercise of magical power as an extraordinary ability to do something. Nowadays, this understanding has apparently flourished, turning into new perceptions and understandings. The case of Gus Dur could be used as an example of the modern constructions of the sainthood in Java. Although there are widespread acceptances this sainthood, but this phenomena remains controversial and debatable. Therefore, this paper focuses on the social construction of new phenomenon called the Wali Sepuluh (the ten saints), to examine the issue of Gus Dur as the tenth saint and its impact on the realities of life in Tebuireng.KeywordsSainthood, social construction, and pilgrims
بيع التقسيط في الفقه الإسلامي Muqorobin, Ahmad
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies

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Installment purchase occurred and often widely circulated around society in this era, because society’s necessity directly in good whereas the payment transaction cannot be settled at the same time, just like buying house, motorcycle, refrigerator, etc. The buyers sometimes cannot buy those goods for cash in the concept of this transaction has a consequence that installment price is higher than the cash price, because of addition price on deferred payment. This trading product has unknown yet by the society, especially in Muslim community. Muslim community hesitates about how is the law of this trading: some people said it is prohibited because consist of riba (usury), while others said allowed (halal). Based on the phenomenon above, this paper will discuss on the installment purchase according to fiqh which based on Islamic Sharia clearly and truly, by explaining the prepositions (dalil), condition, and ethics for both buyers and sellers, and also explaining the excess and the deficiencies of it. By the purpose to avoid the hesitancy and piece of the self-confidence, so we can do buying and selling transaction in accordance to the Sharia principles. This paper is literature study with normative approach to achieve the have way purposed. The writer collects the primary and secondary data source by the observation and documentation rules. Afterward, writher analyzing those data with inductive method which is based on the special principles and arranged in general formulation and deductive method in order to take the conclusion which explaining by descriptive and critical analysis. Keywords: Trading, Economy, Fiqhu al-Islamy  
Confucianism Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism Usman, Usman
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies

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This article tries to explore the fundamental values of Confucianism ethics and its influence to the emergence of Capitalism. By using Webers thesis on the relationship between Protestant ethics and the spirit of capitalism, this paper concludes that the three important values of Confucianism Ethics (ren: benevolence, humaneness, li: rightness, righteousness, and fittingness, and yi: rules of proper conduct, ritual, and rites) are proposing people on how to become good human beings. If the Confucian follows these ethics properly, he/she will get the successful life. Although it is not guaranteed but the Confucianism ethics are still relevant to be practiced in contemporary situation. Some research findings recently showed that Confucianism ethics have really influence people to fulfill the "calling" (Webers term) and it has also power to increase the spirit of capitalism. The rise of Japan, China, and the four little dragons (including South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore) is related to the development of Confucianism, and it directly brings down Webers view point, which taught that Confucianism did not have the spirit of capitalism.KeywordsConfucianism Ethics, Confucian, Capitalism
Mengkaji Relasi Agama dan Ideologi Hartanto, Roni Dwi
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies

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Abstract:Religion and ideology are two interesting terms to be discussed and researched. Both of the terms were able to give an ideal purpose of life which is desirable by every human being. Both of religion and ideology were able to give comprehensive description about the “ideal-things” which is intended by the human being to look for the happiness of life. Both of religion and ideology have properly arranged the way to achieve the “ideal-condition” even needed serious struggle to realize it. Moreover, both of religion and ideology have also given inner satisfaction and strength to their followers. Religion and ideology can be illustrated as ‘both side of coin’ which is interrelated. Ideology can be as religion because of its power which is able to make available of the “ideal way” (solution) for its followers. As well as ideology, religion is not just spiritual way, but also able to make available “ideal description” and straighten up the dimension of life, socially, politically, and also culturally. Keywords: Religion, Ideology, Relation of Ideology and Religion, Modernity, and genocide.
Islamic Activism and Habermas Theory of Strategic Action: a Case of Parade Tauhid in Jakarta Siddiq, Akhmad
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
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Capturing the case of Parade Tauhid in Indonesia, this paper aims to describe embodied relationship between religion (Islam) and politics. As part of social action, Islamic activism provides variety of contention which is practiced in the name of “Islam”: ideologically, structurally, and purposely. Within his explanation of communicative action theory, Habermas acknowledges what so-called as “strategic action” which can be defined as every action oriented to success under the aspect of rational choice and assess the efficacy of influencing decisions or positions of rational opponent. In this context, Parade Tauhid is perceived to be conducted for reaching several political and theological purposes based on rational choices, although it is practiced by performing religious event. This paper attempts to describe definition of Islamic activism, explore the event of Parade Tauhid, and analyze the parade using Habermas’s theory of strategic action.Keywords: Islamic activism, Parade Tauhid, and strategic action. 
The Environmental Conservation: An Ecopedagogical Approach Practiced by Pesantren Annuqayah, Madura Fawaid, Achmad
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies

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The massive use of plastic in the society indicated the highly unawareness of ecological impacts from the hazard. Pesantren as one of the important institution in Indonesia has a big role to the ground of the ecological knowledge to raise people’s environmental awareness. Pesantren Annuqayah, Madura, East Java has advocating and raising environmental awareness of the people surroundings through the activities’ against plastic rubbish. Ecopedagogy has been used by pesantren to raise people’s awareness. It is an ecoliteracy, in which the volunteer from the pesantren involved to literate local people about the dangerous effect of plastic rubbish and the importance of environmental conservation. For this reason, education is central point in which human be able to learn the importance of nature and their companionship with the earth. Human ecology is part of whole ecosystem in the world. By grounding ecopedagogy, pesantren Annuqayah has been implementing the Prophet Muhammad’s saying about environment, Alnadhofah min Aliman, into the practical level. They have successfully managed many contributive programs, such as using local materials to respect biodiversity in their areas, and managing socialization of ecological knowledge either to its students or to the communities’ surrounding.Keywords:Ecopedagogy, pesantren, and environmental conservation

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