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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu dan Kesehatan Hewan
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmu dan Kesehatan Hewan menerima naskah ilmiah original (belum pernah dipublikasikan) dalam bidang veteriner atau yang terkait dengannya. Jurnal Ilmu dan Kesehatan Hewan dikelola oleh Program Studi Magister Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana dan terbit dua kali setahun.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 1 (2015)" : 6 Documents clear
Elektrokardiogram Monyet Ekor Panjang (Macaca fascicularis) yang Teranestesi Kombinasi Ketamin-Silasin Deny Rahmadani; Putu Gede Yudhi Arjentinia; I Gede Soma
Veterinary Science and Medicine Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

Electrocardiograph principally is an electrical activity of heart muscle, which initiated and started by thesinoatrial node in right atrium, from which it spreads out through the all of the heart muscle. Centralnervous system influenced the strength and frequency of electrical impulse. In the anesthetized animal,heart contraction does not influenced by central nervous system. The study aimed to observe theelectrocardiogram (ECG) pattern of the wild Macaca fascicularis anesthetized by ketamine and xylazinecombination. The ECG pattern were recorded on 10 wild Macaca fascicularis during anesthetic period. Thedata were analyzed using descriptive method. The result showed that the average of the P wave was 0.04second with amplitude up to 0.10 mV; QRS complex 0.08 second and 0.36 mV; PR interval 0.13 second;QT interval 0.27 second; RR interval 14.2 mm; PR segment 0.04 second; ST segment 0.07 second;amplitude of T wave  up to 0.19 mV. All of the monkeys have sinus rhythmic with average heart rate is 106beats per minute.
Virulensi Virus Newcastle Disease Isolat Lapang Berdasarkan Analisis Bioinformatika Gen Protein Hemaglutinin - Neuraminidase Fedry Rell; Anak Agung Mirah Adi; I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika
Veterinary Science and Medicine Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is very contagious disease agent, and causes many outbreaks trough out thecountry of Indonesia. This study was conducted to determine the virulence of Bali field isolate of NDVbased on haemaglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) protein genes. Four field isolates from different locationswere propagated at fertilized chicken eggs of 9 days old. Allantoic fluid was harvested and NDV wasconfirmed using standard haemaglutination (HA) and haemaglutination inhibition test (HI) methods. Thefragment of HN protein gene was amplified using RT-PCR. The product was sequenced using Big-Dyetermination method. All four isolates grew well with the titer of 2[5]-2[9] HA unit and could be confirmedusing HI test. The HN genes, however, exhibited variations at its 3-D structure and hydrophobicity betweenthe virus that previously circulated in Indonesia and vaccine virus. It is concluded that all four Bali’sisolates under this study are virulent VND of the genotype VII. Further testing is needed to justify the bestformula of NDV vaccine to be used trough out Indonesia.
Profil Sel Darah Merah Monyet Ekor Panjang (Macaca fascicularis) Obes yang Hidup Liar di Pura Uluwatu, Bali Agus Wawan Darmawan; I Gede Soma; I Nengah Wandia
Veterinary Science and Medicine Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the profile of red blood cells in obese long-tailed macaques. A totalof 16 long-tailed macaques was arrested, and then blood samples were collected aseptically and stored inEDTA vacutainer. Twelve out of 16 were classified obese which is determined by body mass index (BMI).The results showed that the average number of erythrocytes 6.08±0.87 (x1061,2*/mm), the levels ofhemoglobin 11.98±1.59 (g/dl), hematocrit value 37.5±3.55 (%), MCV 62.12±5.35 (fl), MCH 19.91±2.06(pg), and MCHC 32.15±4.22 (g/dl) in average. It can be concluded that the red blood cell profile of theobese long-tailed macaques is still in normal range.
Prevalence of Ear and Eye Disorders in Kintamani Dog Ni Made Devityasih Perayadhista; I Ketut Suatha; I Ketut Puja
Veterinary Science and Medicine Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

This observational study was undertaken to evaluate the prevalence of ear and eye disorders in Kintamanidog. All data were gathered from registers of veterinary clinic located at Denpasar, Badung, and Gianyar.Various aspects concerning ear and eye disorders were collected by questionnaires. The total of Kintamanidog recorded from 2009 until 2013was 477 dogs. The result of this study showed that the prevalence ofexophthalmos (protrusion of the eye ball) and glaucoma were rare (0%), the cataract was occurred in onedog (0.2%), otitis was occurred in two dogs (0.4%), and conjunctivitis was occurred in three dogs (0.6%).All Kintamani dogs with ear and eye disorders were the male and thier ages were more than 12 months. Inconclusion, this study indicates  that the Kintamani dog has a lower problem of ear and eye disorders. In thefuture, this low prevalence of the problem hopefully can be maintained or even decreased by giving goodbreeding management.
Genetic Structure in Long Tailed Macaque Populations in The Region of East Java: Diversity of Mithochondrial DNA in Alas Purwo and Baluran Population I Nengah Wandia; I Gusti Agung Arta Putra; I Gede Soma
Veterinary Science and Medicine Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

Long tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) has distributed throughout the regions in Indonesia, however,they, now, live separately to many local populations within an island. This research aimed to explore thegenetic diversity within and between populations of long tailed macaque in the Region of East Java. Thegenetic diversity was examined by molecular marker of d-loop region mtDNA using a pair of specificprimers. A total of 29 blood samples (15 samples from Alas Purwo population and 14 samples fromBaluran population) was extracted to find out a total DNA. The d-loop region mtDNA was amplifiedthrough PCR tecnique. The PCR products were sequenced using dideoxynucleotide chain terminationmethod at Macogen Inc. Korea. The research found 6 haplotypes, in which 3 haplotypes were found in eachpopulation. Haplotype and nucleotide diversities varied from 0.257 to 0.275 and 0.0012 to 0.0025repectively. Genetic differentiation between populatioon was F=44.1%. Phylogenetic reconstructionshowed that all haplotypes constructed  two different groups (haplogroups)  and there was no sharedhaplotype betwen populations. It can be concluded that both populations (Alas Purwo and Baluran) areuique and have low genetic diversities.
Prevalence of Skin Disorders in Kintamani Dog Ni Putu Vidia Tiara Timur; Putu Ayu Sisyawati Putriningsih; I Ketut Puja
Veterinary Science and Medicine Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of skin disorders in Kintamani Bali dog from 2009 to2013 using an observational study with purposive sampling technique. The data was taken from the patientrecords in veterinary clinics in Badung Regency, Gianyar Regency and Denpasar City which thereafteranalyzed descriptively. From 475 dogs, 99 dogs (20.8%) were infected by skin disorder. Skin disordersobserved in this study was caused by parasites (15.2%), fungus (2.1%), virus (2.1%) and bacteria (1.5%).The case of skin disorders frequently occurred in the dry season (53.1%) than in rainy season (46.9%), witha variation in age from 3 months to 12 years old.

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