JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika)
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) is a scientific journal published by the Department of Informatics UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. This journal contains scientific papers from Academics, Researchers, and Practitioners about research on informatics. JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) is published twice a year in June and December. The paper is an original script and has a research base on Informatics.
Articles
490 Documents
Performance Analysis of Cache Replacement Algorithm using Virtual Named Data Network Nodes
Leanna Vidya Yovita;
Tody Ariefianto Wibowo;
Ade Aditya Ramadha;
Gregorius Pradana Satriawan;
Sevierda Raniprima
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v7i2.875
As a future internet candidate, named Data Network (NDN) provides more efficient communication than TCP/IP network. Unlike TCP/IP, consumer requests in NDN are sent based on content, not the address. The previous study evaluated the NDN performance using a simulator. In this research, we modeled the system using virtual NDN nodes, making the model more relevant to the real NDN. As an essential component in every NDN router, the content store (CS) has a function to keep the data. We use First In First Out (FIFO) and Least Recetly Used (LRU) in our nodes as cache replacement algorithms. The in-depth exploration is done using various scenarios. The result shows that the cache hit ratio (CHR) increases if the size of the CS, the number of interests, and the number of consumers increases. CHR decreases as the number of producers and the number of prefixes increase. As CHR increases, round trip time (RTT) decreases. LRU provides better performance for all cases: higher CHR of 5-15% and lower RTT of 1-10% than FIFO.
Implementation of Generative Adversarial Network to Generate Fake Face Image
Jasman Pardede;
Anisa Putri Setyaningrum
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.790
In recent years, many crimes use technology to generate someone's face which has a bad effect on that person. Generative adversarial network is a method to generate fake images using discriminators and generators. Conventional GAN involved binary cross entropy loss for discriminator training to classify original image from dataset and fake image that generated from generator. However, use of binary cross entropy loss cannot provided gradient information to generator in creating a good fake image. When generator creates a fake image, discriminator only gives a little feedback (gradient information) to generator update its model. It causes generator take a long time to update the model. To solve this problem, there is an LSGAN that used a loss function (least squared loss). Discriminator can provide astrong gradient signal to generator update the model even though image was far from decision boundary. In making fake images, researchers used Least Squares GAN (LSGAN) with discriminator-1 loss value is 0.0061, discriminator-2 loss value is 0.0036, and generator loss value is 0.575. With the small loss value of the three important components, discriminator accuracy value in terms of classification reaches 95% for original image and 99% for fake image. In classified original image and fake image in this studyusing a supervised contrastive loss classification model with an accuracy value of 99.93%.
Social Network Analysis: Identification of Communication and Information Dissemination (Case Study of Holywings)
Umar Aditiawarman;
Mega Lumbia;
Teddy Mantoro;
Adamu Abubakar Ibrahim
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.911
Social media especially Twitter has been used by corporation or organization as an effective tool to interact and communicate with the consumers. Holywings is one of the popular restaurants in Indonesia that use social media as a tool to promote and disseminate information regarding their products and services. However, one of their promotional items has gone viral and invited public protests which turned into a trending topic on Twitter for a couple of weeks. Holywings allegedly improperly promoted their products by using the most honorable names, “Muhammad” and “Maria”. Social network analysis of Twitter data is conducted to identify and examine information circulating among the users, which leads to wider public attention and law enforcement. In this study, we focused on the conversation about Holywings on Twitter from 24 June to 31 July 2022. The analysis was carried out using Python to retrieve data and Gephi software to visualize the interactions and the intensity of the network group in viewing the spread of information. The findings reveal the centrality account that caused the news to go viral are the CNN Indonesia (@CNNIndonesia) news media account and Haris Pertama (@knpiharis), with a centrality of 0.161 and 0.282, respectively. There are also 121 groups involved in the conversation with modularity of 0.821.
The Implementation of Restricted Boltzmann Machine in Choosing a Specialization for Informatics Students
Vinna Rahmayanti Setyaning Nastiti;
Zamah Sari;
Bella Chintia Eka Merita
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.917
Choosing a specialization was not an easy task for some students, especially for those who lacked confidence in their skill and ability. Specialization in tertiary education became the benchmark and key to success for students’ future careers. This study was conducted to provide the learning outcomes record, which showed the specialization classification for the Informatics students by using the data from the students of 2013-2015 who had graduated. The total data was 319 students. The classification method used for this study was the Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM). However, the data showed imbalanced class distribution because the number of each field differed greatly. Therefore, SMOTE was added to classify the imbalanced class. The accuracy obtained from the combination of RBM and SMOTE was 70% with a 0.4 mean squared error.
Scalability Testing of Land Forest Fire Patrol Information Systems
Ahmad Khusaeri;
Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang;
Hendra Rahmawan
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.977
The Patrol Information System for the Prevention of Forest Land Fires (SIPP Karhutla) in Indonesia is a tool for assisting patrol activities for controlling forest and land fires in Indonesia. The addition of Karhutla SIPP users causes the need for system scalability testing. This study aims to perform non-functional testing that focuses on scalability testing. The steps in scalability testing include creating schemas, conducting tests, and analyzing results. There are five schemes with a total sample of 700 samples. Testing was carried out using the JMeter automation testing tool assisted by Blazemeter in creating scripts. The scalability test parameter has three parameters: average CPU usage, memory usage, and network usage. The test results show that the CPU capacity used can handle up to 700 users, while with a memory capacity of 8GB it can handle up to 420 users. All users is the user menu that has the highest value for each test parameter The average value of CPU usage is 44.8%, the average memory usage is 69.48% and the average network usage is 2.8 Mb/s. In minimizing server performance, the tile cache map method can be applied to the system and can increase the memory capacity used.
Run Length Encoding Compresion on Virtual Tour Campus to Enhance Load Access Performance
Ade Bastian;
Ardi Mardiana;
Mega Berliani;
Mochammad Bagasnanda Firmansyah
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.1000
Virtual tour is one of the rapidly growing applications of multimedia technology which is used for various purposes, including the dissemination of information in an interesting way. The education sector is also not spared from using virtual tour media for promotional purposes, and campuses are no exception to this rule. Large virtual tour content causes high access speed, ultimately reducing the level of comfort experienced by users. This study aims to compress panoramic images displayed on a campus virtual tour using a lossless compression method and the Run Length Encoding (RLE) algorithm. First, panoramic images are combined into one, then individual images are compressed. When recreating a virtual campus tour, compressed images are used so that the amount of data transferred is smaller. The load access speed index increases from 7,233 seconds to 3,789 seconds when images are compressed from 64 bits to 8 bits, with a compression percentage of 27%. The findings from this research are that the RLE algorithm has not been able to compress large files effectively even though it is quite successful in increasing the load access of the virtual tour website.
Catbreedsnet: An Android Application for Cat Breed Classification Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Anugrah Tri Ramadhan;
Abas Setiawan
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.1007
There are so many cat races in the world. Ignorance in recognizing cat breeds will be dangerous if the cat being kept is affected by a disease, which allows mishandling of the cat being kept. In addition, many cat breeds have different foods from one race to another. The problem is that a cat caretaker cannot easily recognize the cat breed. Therefore, technology needs to help a cat caretaker to treat cats appropriately. In this study, we proposed a Machine Learning approach to recognize cat breeds. This study aims to identify the cat breed from the cat images then deployed on an Android smartphone. It was tested with data from cat images of 13 races. The classification method applied in this study uses the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm using transfer learning. The base models tested are MobilenetV2, VGG16, and InceptionV3. The results tested using several models and through several experimental scenarios produced the best classification model with an accuracy of 82% with MobilenetV2. The model with the best accuracy is then embedded in an application with the Android operating system. Then the application is named Catbreednet.
Data Mining for Heart Disease Prediction Based on Echocardiogram and Electrocardiogram Data
Tb Ai Munandar
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.1027
Traditional methods of detecting cardiac illness are often problematic in the medical field. The doctor must next study and interpret the findings of the patient's medical record received from the electrocardiogram and echocardiogram. These tasks often take a long time and require patience. The use of computational technology in medicine, especially the study of cardiac disease, is not new. Scientists are continuously striving for the most reliable method of diagnosing a patient's cardiac illness, particularly when an integrated system is constructed. The study attempted to propose an alternative for identifying cardiac illness using a supervised learning technique, namely the multi-layer perceptron (MLP). The study started with the collection of patient medical record data, which yielded up to 534 data points, followed by pre-processing and transformation to provide up to 324 data points suitable to be employed by learning algorithms. The last step is to create a heart disease classification model with distinct activation functions using MLP. The degree of classification accuracy, k-fold cross-validation, and bootstrap are all used to test the model. According to the findings of the study, MLP with the Tanh activation function is a more accurate prediction model than logistics and Relu. The classification accuracy level (CA) for MLP with Tanh and k-fold cross-validation is 0.788 in a data-sharing situation, while it is 0.672 with Bootstrap. MLP using the Tanh activation function is the best model based on the CA level and the AUC value, with values of 0.832 (k-fold cross-validation) and 0.857 (bootstrap).
Regression Analysis for Crop Production Using CLARANS Algorithm
Arie Vatresia;
Ruvita Faurina;
Yanti Simanjuntak
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.1031
Crop production rate relies on rainfall over Rejang Lebong district. Data showed a discrepancy between increased crop production and rainfall in Rejang Lebong District. However, the spatiotemporal distribution of the crop variable's dependencies remains unclear. This study analyses the relationship between rainfall and crop production rate in the Rejang Lebong district based on the performance of the machine learning method. In addition, this research also performed regression analysis to carry out rainfall clusters and crop production. This order provides information in the form of cluster results to determine how much the rainfall variable influences the crop production rate in each cluster. Harnessing the Elbow, CLARANS, Simple Linear Regression, and Silhouette Coefficient methods, this study used 231 rainfall data sourced from the Bengkulu BMKG and 110 data for plant production obtained from BPS Bengkulu Province from 2000-2022. This research found that the optimal clusters were 3 clusters. C1 contains 106 data with the largest regression value for chili = 0.127, C2 contains 15 data with the largest regression value for mustard greens = 0.135, and C3 contains 110 data with the largest regression value for cabbage = 0.408, eggplant = 0.197, and carrots = 0.201. Furthermore, this research also found that the biggest correlation of crops with highly significant improvement would be cabbage commodity (Y=0.4114X+0.2013) and chili plantation with high RSME (0.9897).
Analisis Komparatif Karakteristik Kebakaran Hutan Berbasis Machine Learning di Sumatera dan Kalimantan
Ayu Shabrina;
Intan Nuni Wahyuni;
Arnida L Latifah
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.1035
Sumatra and Borneo are areas consisting of rainforests with a high vulnerability to fire. Both areas are in the tropics which experience rainy and dry seasons annually. The long dry season such as in 2019 triggered forest and land fires in Borneo and Sumatra, causing haze disasters in the exposed areas. This indicates that climate variables play a role in burning forests and land in Borneo and Sumatra, but how climate affects the fires in both areas is still questionable. This study investigates the climate variables: temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind speed in relation to the fire’s characteristics in Borneo and Sumatra. We use the Random Forest model to determine the characteristics of forest fires in Sumatra and Borneo based on the climate variables and carbon emission levels. According to the model, the fire event in Sumatra is slightly better predicted than in Borneo, indicating a climate-fire dependence is more prominent in Sumatra. Nevertheless, a maximum temperature variable is seemingly an important indicator for forest and land fire in both domains as it gives the largest contribution to the carbon emission.