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Bumi Lestari
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14119668     EISSN : 25276158     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/blje
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment (p-ISSN: 1411-9668; e-ISSN: 2527-6158) is a peer-reviewed journal, presents original research articles and letters in all areas of environmental studies and environmental sciences (biotic, abiotic and social/cultural). This journal has been indexed by cabdirect cabi.org, AJD (Academic Journals Database), ISJD (Indonesian Scientific Journal Database), IndexCopernicus, Portal Garuda, researchBib and Google Scholar. The journal is published by Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University. The journal is published two times a year: February and August in both printed and online versions. The online version is free access and download. This journal is devoted to publish research papers such as environmental biology, environmental physics, environmental health, ecology, geosciences and environmental chemistry including such matters as land, water, food, conservation, population, risk analysis, pollution, energy, economics of ecological and non-ecological approaches, social advocacy of arguments for change, analytical methods, legal measures, implications of urbanism, energy choices, waste disposal, health effects, recycling, transport systems, political approaches, social impacts and other issues of mass society. There is concern also for marginal areas, under-developed societies, minorities, species loss, etc. The purpose of this journal is to provide input and its solution to the environmental problems that has happened or will be happen from the results of researchs.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 445 Documents
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PENGARUH BUDAYA TERHADAP KERJASAMA PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH (STUDI KASUS DISTRIBUSI PAJAK HOTEL DAN PAJAK RESTORAN ANTARPEMERINTAH DAERAH DI PROVINSI BALI) Siti Alifah Dina; Nusaiba Adzilla; Delik Hudalah
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 14 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh komponen budaya terhadapkeefektifan kerjasama distribusi PHR antarpemerintah daerah di Provinsi Bali.Dalam memenuhitujuan tersebut, studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif serta metode analisis isi dananalisis deskriptif. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan komponen power distance yang rendahditunjukkan oleh peran provinsi sebagai fasilitator dan sistem pengambilan keputusandesentralisasi yang dipengaruhi tidak berlakunya sistem kasta dalam dunia profesional.Komponen kolektivisme ditunjukkan oleh tidak adanya prioritas kepentingan antardaerahdan konflik yang dipengaruhi organisasi sosial seperti banjar.Komponen feminitas ditunjukkanoleh penggunaan negosiasi dalam penyelesaian perselisihan yang dipengaruhi oleh Tri HitaKarana. Komponen uncertainty avoidance ditunjukkan oleh pengaturan penggunaan danaserta adanya sanksi dalam kerjasama yang dipengaruhi oleh Catur Dresta. Sedangkankomponen orientasi jangka pendek ditunjukkan oleh tidak adanya visi serta frekuensi evaluasisesuai kewajiban yang dipengaruhi oleh nilai menghargai tradisi dalam perwujudan konsepPanca Yadnya dalam budaya Bali.Budaya berpengaruh terhadap keefektifan kerjasama karenamendasari perilaku aktor-aktor kerjasama yang terlibat di dalamnya. Bali merupakan wilayahdengan keunikan budaya, nilai-nilai budaya Bali yang diterapkan oleh masyarakat Bali dalamkehidupan sehari-hari turut mempengaruhi proses kerjasama yang dilakukan.Perencana dapatmenjadikan hasil studi ini sebagai bahan pertimbangan kebijakan mengenai kelembagaankerjasama antardaerah untuk mendukung pengembangan wilayah dan kota.
Dampak Residu Pestisida Terhadap Kepadatan Dan Keanekaragaman Jamur Tanah Pada Lahan Sayuran Martha Benu; A.S.J Adutae; Lince Mukkun
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 19 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/blje.2019.v19.i02.p03

Abstract

The use of pesticides in agricultural soils in addition to a positive impact because it has a phytoponic effect for plants, also cause negative impacts on the environment. Pesticide residues in agricultural soils may cause disruption to the growth and diversity of useful microorganisms in the soil such as soil fungi. Fungi play an important role in nutrient cycling, disease control, binding of soil particles and as a remodel in the soil web chain. This research was conducted in farmer's land of Noelbaki village, Kupang Tengah sub-district, Kupang regency. The purpose of this research is to know the residue content of pesticide, population density and soil fungi diversity on vegetable land applied by pesticide and without pesticide. The research method is survey and sampling of soil on vegetable land application of pesticide and without pesticide soil type Vertisol and Inceptisol. The pesticide used as reference for test of active ingredient profenofos 500 g / l, lamda-cilhalotrin 106 g / l, permethrin 20.04 g / l, carbosulfan 200,11 g / l, dimetoate 400 g / l, mankozeb 80% and propineb 70% from classes of pyrethroids, carbamates and organophosphates. Analysis of pesticide residues on soil samples of soil pesticides Vertisol and Inceptisol detected residues of Lamda-cihalotrin and Dimethoat with concentrations of 0.060 ppm and 0.042 ppm respectively. Pesticide residue in the soil is below the BMR of 0.10 ppm. Population density analysis of Vertisol and Inceptisol soil type soil samples respectively (NV-1) 71.6 cfu g-1 and (NI-1) 21.6 cfu g-1 and without pesticides respectively (NV-2) 16.6 cfu g-1 and (NI-2) 29.2 cfu g-1. The analysis of soil pesticide soil diversity of Vertisol and Inceptisol soils respectively (NV-1) 1,608 (NI-1) 1,579 and without pesticide respectively (NV-2) 1.584 and (NI-2) 1,595. Result of analysis of medium soil fungi diversity where H> 1. The types of fungi that are identified are Penicillium, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus candidus, Aspergilus flavus, Aspergilus nidulans, Fusarium, Trichoderma, and Mucor.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN AIR SEBAGAI FILTER TERHADAP DAYA PENYERAPAN EMISI NOX PADA GAS BUANG MOTOR BAKAR BENSIN I Komang Rusmariadi
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 10 No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to answer of the research problem which observed the influence of the water level within the filter to the rate of the absorption to the NOX emission. The achievement of the above goal will provide the answer about the effectiveness of water as a filter for NOX to be used for any practical purpose. The results ofb The research expected to be useful as the preliminary step in providing a simply designed filter in overcoming the pollution of the environment. In this research, the exhaust gas from gasoline engine was drawn into a reservoir filled with water before being released to the atmosphere. NOX emission was measured using Automotive Emission Analyzer before and after the use of water filter. It was hypothesized that the length of the path through which the exhaust gas passing the water will affect the rate of the absorption of the NOX. Hence, the measurement of the influence of the water level of the filter to its rate of the NOX absorption was done. The data obtained from the measurement was statistically analyzed using least-square linear and nonlinear regression methods. The analysis showed that the higher the water level on the filter, the higher its rate of absorption to the NOX emission. The regression analysis showed that the second order polynomial equation was the best in representing the relationship of the research variables compared to the linear and exponential regressions.
BUNUH DIRI DI BALI: PERSPEKTIF BUDAYA DAN LINGKUNGAN HI I Ketut Widnya
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 8 No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

Abstract Bali is one of island in Indonesia that cannot avoid itself from domino effect of suicide as caused by modernization. The rate of suicide in Bali is improving year by year in associate with Balinese society that modernized themselves. The changing of culture environment and degradation of environment give a potential contribution toward the rising the suicide rate in Bali. This geographically correlated and countryside are where the suicide case frequently occurred. From the culture aspect, these countryside are not strong enough to do resistance toward social and cultural transformation caused by modernization. Whereas from the environmental aspect, the degradation of environmental quality in those and areas, causes economical depression and in suicide. For Bali Island that has a unique environmental potency and noble culture modality ? so that it is called Paradise Island ? the phenomenon of suicides is an extra ordinary because it has happened a tragic cultural tragedy in Bali. It is paradox because suicide is an anti climax of divine ideal that should be established in this the island of Paradise.
SEMBUNG–KLADUAN WATERSHED NITRATE WATER QUALITY Visi Asriningtyas; Edia Rahayuningsih
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 12 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

Nitrate contaminant in Sembung-Kladuan watershed, Sleman, DIY (Yogyakarta Special Regency), Indonesia was being analyzed during 2005-2006. Discharges of the rivers were also being measured. Nitrate concentrations in the rivers were usually high in wet season, while Nitrate concentrations in the wells were high in late dry season. Nitrate loadings were also being examined. A simple filtration device to clean Nitrate from the wells for drinking water was made from a PVC pipe filled with charcoal and sand. The result of this filter was reduction of Nitrate concentration in the drinking water up to 65%.
IDENTIFIKASI DAYA TAMPUNG BEBAN PENCEMARAN SUNGAI CIUJUNG DENGAN MODEL WASP DAN STRATEGI PENGENDALIANNYA Heny Hindriani
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 13 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

AbstractCrucial Issues at the downstream Ciujung river is the increasing load of water pollution.BOD is one of the water pollution indicator in the stream. This study aimed to determine theamount of Total Maximum Dailly Load (TMDL)in Ciujung River as a basis for determiningriver pollution control strategies. TMDL of BOD determined by modeling WASP (Waterquality Analysis Simulation Program) and the results were compared with the standarstreams due to PP No.82/2001. Water pollution control strategies of Ciujung River determinedby analysis of the results of an expert survey method with AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process).The results showed that the water quality of Ciujung rivers at minimum reliable dischargemeets the river standard of 4th class along the 13.5 km. Simulation results at maximumreliable discharge and reduction of point source pollution load by 90% indicates that thewater quality in the segment Nagara to Tirtayasa (27.5km) can meet the 4th class of riverquality standard with average TMDL 21,241.74 kg/day. whereas downstream areas, whichdo not meet 4th class of quality standards along 4.5 km. Alternative strategies of Ciujungrivers water pollution control with the aim of reducing the pollution load is tighteninglicensing waste disposal (eigen value 0.260).
KAPASITAS ADAPTIF PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU DALAM MERESPON DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM Saut Sagala; Irene Nelvita Simbolon
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 17 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/blje.2017.v17.i01.p02

Abstract

Climate change is a phenomenon that unexpected and unpredictable and kept walking with the complexity of its impact. Various uncertainties and ambiguities of climate change to be crucial for the government institutions at the local level to be able adaptive in responding to climate change impacts. The research methodology used the concept of adaptive management through a review of policies and programs carried out by local governments. Data were analyzed by the method of qualitative analysis and triangulation of various answers from eleven local government institutions.The analysis shows the level of local government understands the phenomenon of climate change is low as indicated by the lack of specialized agencies or institutions that address climate change. The fundamental cause of this reason is that climate change is still considered to be a phenomenon that has been slow and at this time can still be overcome. Implementation of programs and activities undertaken by the local government is also limited to the actions to mitigate the impact of such disasters and no longterm anticipation prepared.
KELAPA DALAM BUDAYA BALI SERTA UPAYA PELESTARIANNYA Nyoman Adiputra; I Nyoman Wardi
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 15 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

The coconut has a meaningful role in Balinese live. Economically, the coconut is becomingone of the commodity of Bali. The coconut products such as young and old leaves, flower,young and old fruits and the coconut stems, all of them used by the Balinese. Coconut isconsidered as food stuff, building materials, and for handycrafts. This article reports thecultural classification of coconut, based on Balinese way of looking. At least there are 12kinds of coconut, namely: 1) nyuh bulan, 2) nyuh udang, 3) nyuh gading, 4) nyuh gadang, 5)nyuh sudamala, 6) nyuh bojog, 7) nyuh surya, 8) nyuh rangda, 9) nyuh be julit, 10) nyuhbongol, 11) nyuh mulung, and 12) nyuh harum. The intended coconuts are used mainly forreligious ceremony. The aim of this article is to desiminate the intended information for it’sconservation and preservation. By knowing that, as a Balinese, hopefully, that every bodyfully concerned in the preservation program of coconut until forever.
TINGKAH LAKU MAKAN RUSA JAWA (CERVUS TIMORENSIS) YANG DIPELIHARA PADA LOKASI PENANGKARAN YANG BERBEDA Deden Ismail
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 11 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

The research carried out on Java deer (Cervus timorensis) at two captive sites are in Cariu Bogor regency, which is lowlands and Ranca Upas Bandung regency which is a plateau. Both these locations have the altitude, temperature and air humidity, rainfall and different maintenance management. Observation on this research from the morning until late afternoon, 12 hours a day (at 06.00 am until 18.00 pm) lasted for 6 months from November 2005-May 2006. The purpose of this study to determine the feeding behavior: a) time of grazing; b) the amount of pull grazing per minute; c) the amount of cud per minute in the two breeding sites by sex and age groups. The results showed that the timing of grazing in the paddock, Javan deer in Cariu have longer and highly significant difference (P <0.01) than in Ranca Upas. When compared to the number of pull grazing per minute Javanese deer in each age group adults, youth and fawn in Cariu with the Ranca Upas respectively are: 59.15 ± 6.70> 46.44 6.39 (P<0.01); 55.64 ± 6.02> 45.00 ± 6.40 (P <0.01); 58.55 ± 9.06> 43.50 ± 2.12 (P <0.05 .) While many Javan Deer cud per minute in each age group adults, youth and fawn in Cariu compared with Ranca Upas respectively are: 58.60 ± 4.14 <62.00 ± 3.62 (P <0 , 01); 52.69 ± 5.04 <59.00 ± 2.53 (P <0.05); 46.70 ± 1.70 <49.50 ± 0.71 (P <0.05). High distinction, quality and type of grass that is eaten Javan deer in Cariu and Ranca Upas cause differences of long grazing in the paddock , the number of pull grazing per minute and the number of cud per minute, besides feeding the cut and carry on a Javan deer in Cariu cause time grazing in the paddock at the Javan deer in Cariu shorter than the Javan deer in Ranca Upas.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PERSEPSI DENGAN PERILAKU IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PEMELIHARAAN KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN Yoni Hermawan
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

Circles Conception behaviour needed to public, create recontruction circlesconception that continuity (sustainable). Circles pollution in fact many in domination byhuman with various causal factor. This research is to dig up that education level relationship and perception with housewife’s behavior inside circles cleanliness.The research uses description method and corelational with taking housewife’s sampelin cupids sub district of Tasikmalaya town. The crop research showed that is foundpositive’s relation between education level and preception with housewife’s behavior insidecleanliness environment.

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