cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development)
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 25415581     EISSN : 25415603     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
The "Higeia" (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) is a scientific periodical journal containing scientific papers in the form of qualitative and quantitative research reports or research articles (original article research paper) with focus on epidemiology, biostatistics and population, health promotion, health environment, occupational health and safety, health policy administration, public health nutrition, hospital management, maternal and child health, and reproductive health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 963 Documents
 31   32   33   34   35 
Pemanfaatan Rumah Tunggu Kelahiran (RTK) Ulumia, Ni'matul; Indrawati, Fitri
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No 4 (2020): HIGEIA: October 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4i4.39547

Abstract

Abstrak Penurunan angka kematian ibu selama kurun waktu 3 tahun di Kabupaten Semarang belum tercapai seperti yang diharapkan. Jumlah AKI di Kabupaten Semarang pada tahun 2017 terjadi peningkatan dibandingkan tahun 2016. Pada tahun 2016 jumlah AKI di Kabupaten sebanyak 103,39/100.000 KH (14 kasus), sedangkan pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 111,83/100.000 KH (15 kasus). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan RTK Tengaran tahun 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 70 orang dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Instrument dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan maret-april 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan RTK adalah pengetahuan (p=0,026), media informasi (p=0,043), dukungan keluarga (0,012) dan persepsi kebutuhan (p=0,017). Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, media informasi, dukungan keluarga dan persepsi kebutuhan dengan pemanfaatan RTK. Abstract The decrease of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) over 3 years in Semarang Regency not yet reached as it expected. MMR in Semarang Regency in 2017 the was an increase compared to 2016. In 2016, the number of MMR in Semarang Regency was 103,39/100.000 KH (14 cases). Whereas in 2017, it was 111,83/100.000 KH (15 cases). The aims of this research is to study the factors that associated with utilization of Birth Waiting House (BWH) in Tengaran 2019. The type of this research is analytic observational with cross sectional design. The sample on this study amount to 70 people selected by proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data collection used questionnaires. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with chi square test. Research carried out at march-april 2020. The results of this study showed that variables associated with the use BWH is knowledge (p=0,026) , media information (p=0,043), family support ((0,012), and perception of relationship needs (0,017) related to utilization of BWH in Tengaran 2019. The results concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge, media information, family support and perception of relationship needs with utilization of BWH in Tengaran 2019.
SMK3 dalam Pemenuhan Standar Manajemen Fasilitas dan Keselamatan Rumah Sakit As Syuhur, Thariq Sayyid
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No Special 1 (2020): HIGEIA: September 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial 1.39674

Abstract

Abstrak Rumah sakit di Indoneisa merupakan rumah sakit yang memiliki oleh swasta. Dari jumlah tersebut baru 1610 (56%) Rumah Sakit yang telah terakreditasi, dengan 674 (41,9%) Rumah Sakit masih berstatus lulus perdana yaitu 674 (41,9%) Jawa Tengah menempati urutan ketiga daerah dengan jumlah Rumah Sakit terbanyak di Indonesia yaitu sejumlah 303 rumah sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu panduan wawancara, lembar observasi dan lembar studi dokumentasi. Sumber data atau informan dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penyajian data pada penelitian ini jenis statistiknya berupa teknik persentase dan visualisasinya berbentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian ini ada 9 parameter dan 98 elemen penilaian. Rekapitulasi hasil 86 (87%) elemen penilaian terpenuhi dan 12 (13%) terpenuhi sebagian. Berdasarkan rekapitulasi hasil penelitian pada standar MFK di RSUD Kartini Kota Jepara, elemen penilaian yang terpenuhi dengan presentase terbesar terdapat pada parameter Kepemimpinan dan perencanaan, kesiapan penanggulangan bencana, peralatan medis yaitu sebesar 100%. Sedangkan elemen penilaian yang tidak terpenuhi dengan presentase terbesar tidak terdapat pada parameter manapun itu artinya penerapan MFK dalam RSUD Kartini Jepara sudah cukup baik. Saran penelitian ini adalah menyusun program manajemen risiko secara tertulis sehingga dapat diperbaharui sesuai kondisi lingkungan rumah sakit saat ini. ABSTRACT The hospital in Indonesia is a private owned hospital. Of this total, only 1610 (56%) hospitals have been accredited, with 674 (41.9%) hospitals still having a first graduation status, namely 674 (41.9%) Central Java ranks third in the regions with the highest number of hospitals in Indonesia. namely 303 hospitals. This research uses descriptive qualitative. The instruments used in this study were interview guides, observation sheets and study sheets of documentation. Data sources or informants were selected using purposive sampling technique. Presentation of data in this study the type of statistics in the form of percentage techniques and table visualization. The results of this study are 9 parameters and 98 assessment elements. Recapitulation of the results of 86 (87%) assessment elements were met and 12 (13%) were partially met. Based on the recapitulation of research results on the MFK standard in Kartini City Hospital in Jepara, the assessment element that is met with the largest percentage is in the parameters of leadership and planning, disaster preparedness, medical equipment that is equal to 100%. While the assessment element that is not met with the largest percentage is not found in any of the parameters, it means that the application of MFK in Jepara Kartini Hospital is good enough. The suggestion of this research is to compile a written risk management program so that it can be updated according to the current hospital environment.
Perbandingan Determinan Kejadian Kusta pada Masyarakat Daerah Perkotaan dan Pedesaan Dianita, Rike
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No Special 3 (2020): HIGEIA: November 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial 3.39719

Abstract

Abstrak Kusta adalah penyakit infeksi kronik yang disebabkan oleh kuman Mycobacterium leprae. Jumlah angka kejadian Kusta di Kabupaten Brebes pada tahun 2018 di Kecamatan larangan mengalami peningkatan menjadi 58 kasus tertinggi pertama, sedangkan pada Kecamatan Wanasari juga mengalami peningkatan menjadi 41 kasus tertinggi kedua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan faktor risiko kejadian kusta serta faktor yang berhubungan degan kejadian kusta pada masyarakat daerah pedesaan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Larangan dan perkotaan di wilayah kerja Puksesmas Wanasari tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif studi perbandingan (komparasi) dengan pendekatan case control. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 kasus dan 30 kontrol pada daerah pedesaan dan perkotaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Data diolah menggunakan uji Chi-Square, uji Fisher, dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan faktor risiko kejadian kusta berdasarakan tingkat pendidikan (0,001), status ekonomi (0,006), sumber air (0,023), personal hygiene (0,006), peran tenaga kesehatan (0,043), jarak rumah ke pelayanan kesehatan (0,001), suhu rumah (0,001) dan kepadatan hunian (0,001) pada masyarakat pedesaan dan perkotaan. Saran penelitian ini adalah penempatan dan pemerataan tenaga kesehatan, perlu ditingkatkannya sosialisasi tentang kusta dan rumah sehat serta melakukan koordinasi lintas sektoral. Abstract Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. The number of leprosy incidence in Brebes Regency in 2018, in the Larangan sub-district has increased cases to 58 the first highest case, Also in Wanasari sub-district has increased to 41 the second highest case. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences risk factors for leprosy and determine risk factor that related to leprosy incidence in rural area in working area of public health centers of Larangan and in urban area in working area of public health centers of Wanasari in 2020. This research uses a quantitative research method of comparative studies with a case-control appoarch. The study used a simple random sampling technique with 30 cases and 30 controls in eah rural and urban area. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis. Data analyze using chi square test, fisher test, and mann whitney test. The result showed there were differences in risk factors for leprosy incidence based level of education (0,001), ekonomic status (0,006), water sources (0,023), personal hygiene (0,006), the role of helath workers (0,043), home distance to health care privider (0,001), house temperature (0,001) dan occupancy density (0,001) in rural and urban communities. The suggestions form this research are the placement and equitable distribution of helath workers, need to increase socialization about leprosy and healthy homes and cross-sectoral coordination.
Penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Instalasi Hemodialisis Rumah Sakit Iffah, Nur; Anies, Anies; Setyaningsih, Yuliani
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): HIGEIA: January 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v5i1.39776

Abstract

Abstrak Instalasi hemodialisis merupakan tempat kerja dengan risiko kesehatan yang berlipat ganda di suatu rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian praktek keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di instalasi hemodialisis Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Pati dengan Standar Nasional Akreditasi Rumah Sakit (SNARS) 1.1. Penelitian kualitatif ini disajikan secara explanatory design dengan melibatkan 6 informan utama dan 4 informan triangulasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan sekaligus pada suatu saat (one shoot). Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data Primer dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) kepada subyek penelitian baik informan utama maupun informan triangulasi. Data sekunder dikumpulkan melalui observasi kegiatan dan telaah dokumen. Validitas data dilakukan dengan teknik triangulasi sumber data. Analisis data menggunakan cara content analysis.Hasil analisis menunjukkan belum tersedianya program keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja secara khusus di instalasi hemodialisis, bukti pemeriksaan fasilitas seperti listrik dan pemeriksaan kondisi bangunan belum tersedia. Standar prosedur operasional penyimpanan B3 khusus di pelayanan hemodialisis belum disusun. Belum adanya mekanisme penanganan bencana, dan belum ada edukasi keselamatan di ruang hemodialisis Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Pati untuk pasien hemodialisis, keluarga pasien maupun staf hemodialisis. Selain itu belum dilakukan sosialisasi regulasi pencegahan bahaya kerja di instalasi hemodialisis. Rumah sakit disarankan untuk menyusun regulasi berupa standar prosedur operasional dan alur keselamatan dan keamanan kerja di instalasi hemodialisis serta mensosialisasikan kepada seluruh petugas, melengkapi fasilitas keselamatan dan mendokumentasikan kegiatan pengamanan fasilitas dan lingkungan di instalasi hemodialisis. Abstract Hemodialysis unit is considered as a workplace with multiple health risks in a hospital. This study aims to analyze the suitability of occupational safety and health practices in the hemodialysis unit of the X Hospital of Pati with the National Accreditation Standards for Hospital (SNARS 1.1). This qualitative research is presented in an explanatory design involving 6 main informants and 4 triangulation informants. Data collection is done at one time (one shoot). The data collected from primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected by in-depth interviews with research subjects both the main informant and triangulation informants. Secondary data were collected through observation of activities and document review. Data validity is done by triangulating data sources. Data analysis using content analysis. The results indicate that the occupational safety and health programs is not provided specifically for hemodialysis unit. Evidence of inspection of facilities such as electricity and inspection of building conditions is not yet available. Standard operational procedures for hazardous materials storage specifically at hemodialysis services have not been developed. There is no mechanism for disaster management, safety education for hemodialysis patients, patients' families or hemodialysis staff. In addition, the socialization of work hazard prevention regulations in the hemodialysis unit has not been carried out. Hospitals are advised to draw up regulations in the form of standard operating procedures and work safety and security pathways in hemodialysis installations and to disseminate information to all officers, complete safety facilities and record the safety implementation in hemodialysis unit.
Penerimaan Konsep Green Hospital di Rumah Sakit Pemerintah (Studi Kasus RSUD Tugurejo Provinsi Jawa Tengah) Damayanti, Wida Ayulia; Raharjo, Mursid; Agushybana, Farid
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): HIGEIA: April 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v5i2.39818

Abstract

tributors of climate change and global warming. The success of green hospital implementation depends on the leader’s commitment and acceptance from all employees. This study aimed to analyze the level of acceptance from the hospital’s employees on the concept of green hospital at Tugurejo General District Hospital, Central Java province. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest – posttest. This study was conducted in March to April 2020. There were 300 employees as the samples selected by using a random sampling technique. The data analysis was done in Smart PLS 3.0. The results showed the variables of innovation characteristics, knowledge, and leader’s role significantly gave a positive effecton the employees’ acceptance of the concept adoption. However, communication channel did not affect their acceptance of the concept. The Smith-Satterthwait test showed innovation characteristics, knowledge, and leaders’ role towards the employees’ commitment in the pretest were significantly different from the posttest. Keywords: Green hospital, adoption, innovation, hospital
Gaya Kepemimpinan Manajer dan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Wijayanti, Dian Asih
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No Special 1 (2020): HIGEIA: September 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial 1.39936

Abstract

Abstract Sources of danger in the boiler division have levels of Extreme Risk (8%), High Risk (14%), Moderate Risk (35%) and Low Risk (43%). Mechanical Hazards (25%), Electrical hazards (10%), Chemical hazards (6%) and physical hazards (59%) (Supriyadi & Ramdan, 2017). OHS vulnerability and the lack of independent support from supervisors increase the likelihood of physical injury at work. Workers who experience vulnerability are less at risk if they have supportive supervisors (Yanar, Lay, & Smith, 2019). In managing this source of danger, it requires cooperative cooperation between management and workers. This study aims to determine the description of the leadership style of managers and compliance with the use of PPE in boiler section workers at PT PJB UBJ O&M PLTU Rembang. This type of descriptive research with a qualitative approach using purpose sampling techniques. The respondents were 4 boiler section workers at PT PJB UBJ O&M PLTU Rembang. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and document studies. The results obtained illustrate that the tendency to use autocratic leadership style in managers by 88%, democratic leadership style 70%, and Laizze Faire leadership style by 72%. The description of compliance with the use of PPE on workers has been met (100%) indicators of motivation, knowledge, education, years of service, and age. Indicator of 50% ability and 75% attitude. Therefore, training is still needed to support the skills to use the proper PPE as well as to improve attitudes in complying with the use of PPE in the workplace. Keywords: leadership style, compliance with PPE usage
Sistem Manajemen Penanganan Konflik Sosial Kusumawardani, Seti Tyas
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No Special 4 (2020): HIGEIA: December 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial 4.39937

Abstract

ABSTRAK Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang memiliki peningkatan populasi tahanan wanita yang tinggi. Tingginya angka peningkatan populasi tahanan yang tidak diimbangi dengan kesiapsiagaan yang baik dapat menimbulkan berbagai potensi konflik sosial yang terjadi seperti tindakan perkelahian antar narapidana, terjadinya penyerangan pada petugas pelarian dll .Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran sistem penanganan konflik sosial di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wanita Kelas II A Kota Semarang. Rancangan penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan metode triangulasi.penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret tahun 2020. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah lembaga pemasyarakatan wanita kelas II A Kota Semarang telah melakukan manajemen penanganan konflik sosial melalui fase pencegahan meliputi kegiatan pembinaan,kebijakan penggeledahan,program ngobrol pagi, fase persiapan meliputi penyediaan sarana prasarana keamanan, sumber daya manusia, pelatihan dan simulasi tanggap darurat. Fase penindakan meliputi penyediaan alat komunikasi darurat, SOP. Kegiatan pemulihan meliputi rekonsiliasi,rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi. Ketidaksesuaian kondisi dengan peraturan terkait ditemukan pada jumlah petugas pengamanan, unit tanggap darurat serta kegiatan pelatihan dan simulasi. ABSTRACT Indonesia is a country that has a high increase in female prisoner population. The high rate of increasing prisoner population that is not matched by good preparedness can lead to various potential social conflicts that occur such as fights between prisoners, the occurrence of attacks on runaway officers etc. The purpose of this study is to find out an overview of social conflict management systems in Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wanita Kelas II A Kota Semarang. The study design was a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Test the validity of the data using the triangulation method. The study was conducted in March 2020. The results of this study are Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wanita Kelas II A Kota Semaranfhas carried out management of social conflict management through the prevention phase including coaching activities, search policies, morning chat program, preparation phase includes the provision of security infrastructure, human resources, training and emergency response simulations . The enforcement phase includes the provision of emergency communication tools, SOPs. Recovery activities include reconciliation, rehabilitation and reconstruction. Discrepancies in conditions with related regulations were found in the number of security personnel, emergency response units as well as training and simulation activities.
Program Pengendalian Penyakit Kusta di Puskesmas Rokhmah, Fatikhatur
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No Special 3 (2020): HIGEIA: November 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial 3.39952

Abstract

Abstrak Jumlah kasus baru kusta di Puskesmas Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes pada tahun 2015 hingga 2018 mengalami peningkatan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program pengendalian penyakit kusta di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Informan penelitian berjumlah 7 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik purpossive sampling Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pedoman wawancara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Bulan Desember 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Puskesmas Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes telah melaksanakan program pengendalian penyakit kusta, namun masih terdapat kendala dalam pelaksanaan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan program pengendalian penyakit kustadi Puskesmas Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes belum optimal. Abstract The number of new cases of leprosy in Jatibarang Primary Health Care Brebes Regency in 2015 to 2018 has increased. The research aimed to determine and evaluate the implementation of leprosy control programs in Jatibarang Public Health Center working area Brebes Regency. The type of this researchwas a qualitative research with a case study design.The research informants numbered 7 people selected by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this research was interview guidelines. The research was conducted in Desember 2019. The results showed that Jatibarang Health Center in Brebes Regency have implemented a leprosy control program, but there were still obstacles of the implementation. Therefore, it can be concluded that implementation of the leprosy control program at Jatibarang Health Center in Brebes Regency has not been optimal.
Efektivitas Variasi Umpan Organik pada Eco Friendly Fly Trap sebagai Upaya Penurunan Populasi Lalat Fitri, Anisa; Sukendra, Dyah Mahendrasari
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No Special 2 (2020): HIGEIA: October 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial 2.39965

Abstract

Abstrak Kepadatan lalat di RPU Penggaron Kota Semarang berjumlah 36,8 ekor/block grill sehingga dapat dikategorikan bahwa populasi lalat sangat padat dan perlu adanya upaya pengendalian lalat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi umpan organik pada eco friendly fly trap sebagai upaya penurunan populasi lalat di RPU Penggaron Kota Semarang. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan desain post-test only control group. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah lalat yang terperangkap sebanyak 602 ekor. Eco friendly fly trap dengan umpan limbah ikan dapat memerangkap lalat sebesar 41,7%, tempe busuk sebesar 33,4%,udang sebesar 23,4%, dan kontrol sebesar 1,5%. Terdapat perbedaan jumlah lalat yang terperangkap pada masing-masing kelompok perlakuan. Umpan limbah ikan merupakan umpan yang paling banyak memerangkap lalat dibandingkan dengan umpan lainnya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa eco friendly fly trap dengan limbah ikan lebih banyak memerangkap lalat dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol molasses. Abstract The density of fly in Penggaron Poultry Slaughterhouse were 36,8 flies/blockgrill so it could be categorize that flies population was very density and need to do flies control. This research conducted to know effect of organic bait variations in eco friendly fly trap as an effort to reduce flies population in Penggaron Poultry Slaughterhouse Semarang City. This research method was quasy experiment with post-test only control group. The results showed that the number of flies trapped was 602. Eco friendly fly trap with fish waste bait trapped 41,7% flies, rotten tempeh trapped 33,4% flies, shrimp trapped 23,4%, and control trapped 1,5%. There are differences in the number of flies trapped in each treatment. Fish waste bait is the most attractive flies bait compared to other baits. So it can be conclude that eco friendly fly trap with fish waste bait traps flies more than control group (mollases).
Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS pada Wanita Pekerja Seks (WPS) Usia Remaja Ni'matutstsania, Lu'luk; Azinar, Muhammad
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): HIGEIA: January 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v5i1.40041

Abstract

Abstrak Jumlah kasus AIDS di Kabupaten Batang tahun 2017 sebanyak 34 kasus, meningkat bila dibandingkan dengan tahun 2016 sebanyak 32 kasus. Wanita Pekerja Seks (WPS) merupakan kasus tertinggi berdasarkan jenis pekerjaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran perilaku pencegahan WPS usia remaja terhadap penularan penyakit HIV/AIDS. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Informan penelitian ini adalah wanita pekerja seks usia remaja dengan jumlah 6 informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan dan sikap mengenai HIV/AIDS cukup baik, tetapi praktiknya masih buruk. Semua informan merasa pekerjaan mereka berisiko tinggi namun ada kepercayaan jika meminum jamu dapat mencegah IMS dan HIV/AIDS. Hambatan yang dirasakan yaitu tidak adanya stok kondom gratis, sulit melakukan negosiasi kondom, pengaruh alkohol, dan adanya biaya yang harus dikeluarkan untuk melakukan skrining IMS dan tes VCT. Saran untuk LSM dan layanan kesehatan yaitu memperluas intervensi tentang bahaya serta upaya pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS kepada WPS. Abstract The number of AIDS cases in Batang Regency in 2017 was found as many as 34 cases, increased when compared to 2016 as many as 32 cases. Female Sex Workers (FSW) is the highest case by type of work. The purpose of this study is to determine the description of the behavior of adolescent FSW prevention towards transmission of HIV/AIDS. This study uses a qualitative. The informant determination uses purposive sampling techniques. The informants of this study are 6 female teenage sex workers. The results show the knowledge and the attitude of HIV/AIDS is quite good, but the practice is still bad. All informants feel their work risk is high but there is a belief that taking herbal medicine can prevent STIs and HIV/AIDS. The perceived obstacles are the absence of free condom stock, the difficulties in negotiating condoms, the influence of alcohol, and the costs involved in screening for STIs and VCT testing. Suggestions for NGOs and health services are to expand interventions on hazards and efforts to prevent transmission of HIV/AIDS to Female Sex Workers (FSW).

Page 33 of 97 | Total Record : 963

 31   32   33   34   35 

Filter by Year

2017 2024


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 8 No 3 (2024): July 2024 Vol 8 No 2 (2024): April 2024 Vol 8 No 1 (2024): January 2024 Vol 7 No 4 (2023): October 2023 Vol 7 No 3 (2023): July 2023 Vol 7 No 2 (2023): April 2023 Vol 7 No 1 (2023): January 2023 Vol 7 No Sup (2023): Suplemen July 2023 Vol 6 No 4 (2022): October 2022 Vol 6 No 3 (2022): HIGEIA: Juli 2022 Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Higeia: April 2022 Vol 6 No 1 (2022): HIGEIA: January 2022 Vol 5 No 4 (2021): HIGEIA: Oktober 2021 Vol 5 No 3 (2021): HIGEIA: Juli 2021 (Article in Press) Vol 5 No 3 (2021): HIGEIA: Juli 2021 Vol 5 No 2 (2021): HIGEIA: April 2021 Vol 5 No 1 (2021): HIGEIA: January 2021 Vol 5 No 1 (2021): HIGEIA: January 2020 Vol 4 No Special 4 (2020): HIGEIA: December 2020 Vol 4 No 4 (2020): HIGEIA: October 2020 Vol 4 No 3 (2020): HIGEIA: July 2020 Vol 4 No Special 3 (2020): HIGEIA: November 2020 Vol 4 No 2 (2020): HIGEIA: April 2020 Vol 4 No Special 2 (2020): HIGEIA: October 2020 Vol 4 No Special 1 (2020): HIGEIA: September 2020 Vol 4 No 1 (2020): HIGEIA: January 2020 Vol 3 No 4 (2019): HIGEIA: October 2019 Vol 3 No 3 (2019): HIGEIA: July 2019 Vol 3 No 2 (2019): HIGEIA: April 2019 Vol 3 No 2 (2019): HIGEIA: April 2019 Vol 3 No 1 (2019): HIGEIA: January 2019 Vol 3 No 1 (2019): HIGEIA: January 2019 Vol 2 No 4 (2018): HIGEIA Vol 2 No 4 (2018): HIGEIA Vol 2 No 3 (2018): HIGEIA Vol 2 No 3 (2018): HIGEIA Vol 2 No 2 (2018): HIGEIA Vol 2 No 2 (2018): HIGEIA Vol 2 No 1 (2018): HIGEIA Vol 2 No 1 (2018): HIGEIA Vol 1 No 4 (2017): HIGEIA Vol 1 No 4 (2017): HIGEIA Vol 1 No 3 (2017): HIGEIA Vol 1 No 3 (2017): HIGEIA Vol 1 No 2 (2017): HIGEIA Vol 1 No 2 (2017): HIGEIA Vol 1 No 1 (2017): HIGEIA Vol 1 No 1 (2017): HIGEIA More Issue