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INDONESIA
NUMERICAL (Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika)
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Core Subject : Education,
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Articles 211 Documents
Implementation of The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method for The Selection of Achieving Students at Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri M. Ivan Ariful Fathoni; Dwi Nurul Hidayati; Anisa Fitri
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v6i2.2766

Abstract

Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri (UNUGIRI) has many students who have achievements. The number of outstanding students is a problem in determining the decision-making of outstanding students. One of the effective decision-making methods for solving problems in selecting outstanding students is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The AHP method in this study considers four criteria: Grade Point Average, Writing Paper, Achievement (Non-Academic), and SPEKMA points. Out of 73 UNUGIRI students who had achievements, a ranking was carried out into ten alternative students. The results of calculating ten alternatives based on four criteria with the AHP method obtained the highest score of 0.1437 for students with the name PWA. Based on these results, PWA can be designated as outstanding students for the 2021/2022 academic year.
Comparison of Students' Covariational Reasoning Based on Differences in Field-Dependent and Field-Independent Cognitive Style Ulumul Umah
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v4i1.638

Abstract

Students’ difficulty in calculus can be related to their ability in covariational reasoning in school or college. Reasoning process involves high-level cognition. Nevertheless, the relationship between cognitive style and covariational reasoning has not been investigated more specifically. Cognitive style in this study was characterized by field-dependent and field-independent category. This paper describes the covariational reasoning process of field-dependent and field-independent students while constructing the graph of dynamic events. Students’ cognitive style data obtained through the Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT), while the covariational reasoning data obtained through the covariational problem test and verified by several interviews. The results showed that there was no significant consistent difference between field-dependent and field-independent students in their covariational reasoning level, but there were differences in students’ way of reacting to the context of the problems. Field-dependent subjects exhibited their mental action inconsistently when they faced a new problem that more complex than before. This finding indicated that we need to set the problem to make it an effective stimulus in developing student’s covariational reasoning ability.
Spatial Regression Models on Factors Influencing Regional Minimum Wages Muhammad Luthfi Setiarno Putera
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v4i2.669

Abstract

Regional minimum wages might well represent the economic development of a region. The most likely spotlight province regarding the wage determination issue is East Java. This work is intended to obtain the best regression model on factors influencing East Java's regencies/cities' minimum wages in terms of spatial approach. The methods are Spatial Autoregressive (SAR) and Spatial Error Model (SEM). This study aims to obtain the best spatial model based on the factors influencing the regional minimum wage in districts/cities in East Java and the mapping. The data source is secondary data from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) of East Java. It consists of several variables, namely the Regional Minimum Wage, Total Working Population, Gross Regional Domestic Product, Total Population, and percentage of Population with a minimum education of senior high school. It shows that two significant factors are the number of working civilians and the percentage of high school-college graduates, affecting regional minimum wages. It proves that minimum wages among regions in East Java are spatially correlated with a closed area. Spatial regressions are the better ones than classic ones since they have higher R-sq and satisfy assumptions. Meanwhile, the selected model is SAR rather than SEM as it has a smaller AIC and explains variation better in minimum regional wages. It is indicated that some regions need more care due to small regional wages.
Eigen Problem Over Max-Plus Algebra on Determination of the T3 Brand Shuttlecock Production Schedule Andra Permana; Siswanto Siswanto; Pangadi Pangadi
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v4i1.702

Abstract

The production process is included in the Discrete Event System (DES). The DES independent variable generally depends on the event, so an event is influenced by the previous event. Max-plus algebra can be applied in the DES problem to change the system of nonlinear equations obtained into linear equations. Max-plus algebra is a set of real numbers combined with equipped with operations max and plus ⊗ or can be denoted with . An effective and efficient production process needs to pay attention scheduling steps well. The purpose of this research is to determine the Shuttlecock T3 production schedule using eigenvalue and eigenvector in max-plus algebra. The research method in this research is study of literature and observation. Literature study is carried out by studying references about max-plus algebra, especially material related to scheduling problems, while observation are carried out in the process of taking data of the Shuttlecock T3 production process in Surakarta. The linear equation system that is formed based on the results of the observation is then presented in the form and . The periodic time and initial system production time are determined from the eigenvalue and eigenvector matrix where . The results of the research showed that the production system run periodically every 249 minutes, then the best time for each processing unit to start working can be determined, as well as the Shuttlecock T3 production schedule according to the working hours more effective and efficient can be determined too.
Android Application Dictionary of English Terms for Mathematics Learning Muniri Muniri; Galandaru Swalaganata
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v4i2.777

Abstract

Mathematical terms in English often confuse students with their meanings. In its application, the impact on students' difficulties in understanding the concepts being studied. Students also have a problem in making useful conclusions while the books in English-language textbooks. These things make most Mathematics education students low-motivation and challenging to understand the concepts and basic mathematics derived from English-language texts. The term dictionary can be an alternative solution that can be used to overcome the problems. In general, the term dictionary discusses terms that are not common in a field. This Android application also provides a specific explanation of the terms that are the main search words. Android applications that have been developed are named RIGA. RIGA has 100 words or phrases in English and explanations and 100 words or terms in Indonesian along with answers. This study uses qualitative and quantitative data types. Qualitative data were obtained using a questionnaire in the form of suggestions and criticisms given by the test subjects. Meanwhile, quantitative data were obtained from questionnaire distribution scores from the test subjects. The results show that the results of validation by media experts and field trials produce valid results. Thus, it can claim that RIGA can use for the teaching and learning process.
Mathematics Communication: Translation of Elementary Students' Idea Gusti Firda Khairunnisa; Mohammad Archi Maulyda; Anas Ma'ruf Annizar; Lailin Hijriani; Muhammad Sa'duddien Khair
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v4i2.781

Abstract

Communication is an essential ability for every human being. In this study, the focus of communication was on students' mathematical communication. Mathematical communication is a person's ability to express their thoughts and is responsible for listening, interpreting, asking, and interpreting ideas from one to another to solve problems. This study aimed to describe the mathematical communication of Sombron Elementary School students in solving mathematical problems. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The research subjects were 23 students in class VI Sombron Elementary School. Three issues were selected for more in-depth analysis because they represented three categories: high, medium, and low ability students. Based on the subjects' works, the students could not communicate their mathematical ideas well yet. The most common communication error was a mistake in changing the word problem into a settlement model form. Based on the results and discussions that have been carried out with three different subjects, high ability student (ST), moderate ability student (SS), and low ability student (SR) of Sombron Elementary School at class VI, it can be concluded that ST and SS understand the meaning of the problem given and they know what was asked from the issue, but they did not use a correct symbol while writing their idea. ST and SS also made some mistakes in using mathematics symbols.
The Thinking Process of Students Using Trial and Error Strategies in Generalizing Linear Patterns Yayan Eryk Setiawan
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v4i1.839

Abstract

Patterns generalization learning at the junior high school is more emphasis on the generalization of linear patterns. One problem in generalizing linear patterns is that students do not know the process of using trial and error strategies to generalize linear patterns. For this reason, the purpose of this study was to analyze the thought processes of 2 junior high school students who succeeded in generalizing linear patterns using trial and error strategies. The results show that there are two trial and error strategies that can be used to generalize linear patterns, namely: (1) Trial and error strategy by looking at the relationship of quantity consists of three steps. The first step is called relating, namely, the subject connects between the first term, the term in question, and difference. The second step is called searching, where the subject finds similarities by using addition and subtraction operations to obtain the nth term formula. The third step is called extending; the subject expands the pattern into more general structures by looking at the relationship between quantities. (2) Trial and error strategy by looking at patterns that consist of three steps. The first step is called relating, namely, the subject connects small positive integers by using arithmetic operations to obtain the first term and the second term. The second step is called searching, where the subject finds similarities by finding the formula for the first, second, and third terms. The third step is called extending, where the subject expands the pattern into more general structures by looking at the pattern that applies to the first, second, and third terms.
Ethnomathematics Exploration of Jong Sailboat Shape As a Traditional Game in the Riau Islands Syarmadi Syarmadi; Nur Izzati
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v4i2.845

Abstract

The Jong Sailboat is a traditional game of the Riau islands' Malay culture. This game developed in various areas whose territories have beaches. In the Jong Sailboat game, mathematical elements can be explored, especially in the Jong Sailboat's shape. Mathematical practice in culture is known as ethnomathematics. Ethnomathematics studies can be obtained through exploration, exploring the field to get more knowledge from a situation. Through Jong Sailboat's exploration, mathematical concepts and elements are found in it. So this research aims to explore ethnomathematics in the shape of a Jong Sailboat as a traditional game in the Riau Islands. This type of study is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The subjects in this study were makers of traditional game crafters and the shape of the Jong Sailboat. Data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation, with the main instrument of study, are the researchers themselves. The data is then analyzed by referring to Miles and Huberman's design by reducing data, presenting data, and conclusions/verification. The results found a mathematical practice in geometrical shapes in triangles, rectangles, and mathematical concepts in the way of translations, acute angles, right angles, trigonometry, straight lines, and slope. This exploration can enrich ethnomathematics science, which is also found in the form of Jong Sailboats.
“We Need Supervisors”: Problematic Implementationof Curriculum 2013 among Mathematics Teachers Setiawan Setiawan; Khairiani Idris
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v4i1.859

Abstract

The development of the curriculum is a dynamic process which aims to comply with the evolvement of knowledge and technology. However, the implementations of the reformed curriculum have been acknowledged to raise various issues. Likewise, among the issues related to the implementation of the Curriculum 2013, known as K13, in Indonesia was teachers’ difficulties, including mathematics teachers. This study aimed at investigating and describing the difficulties faced by junior high school mathematics teachers in implementing K13. The study applied a mixed-method approach involving 66 from a total of 78 junior high school mathematics teachers in Lhokseumawe, Aceh Province, as the study sample. The findings showed that 50%-60% participants encountering difficulties in components of training and socialization of K13, lesson planning, learning activities, and assessment and reporting the learning outcome. Although 93.94% teachers have taken the K13 training, only 56.45% of them sometimes implemented the curriculum in the classrooms. Additionally, the main resource of the difficulties was the ineffectiveness of training and socialization of K13 the teachers had attended. The teachers expected that there would be a learning community or forum as the follow-up action of the training, which can supervise the implementation of K13 in their classes. The directions for further research to improve curriculum implementation were discussed.
Ethnomatematics: Treasure Search Activity in the Musi River Malalina Malalina; Ratu Ilma Indra Putri; Zulkardi Zulkardi; Yusuf Hartono
Numerical: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/numerical.v4i1.870

Abstract

Ethnomathematic is one of mathematics learning innovations which integrate cultures to preserve local cultural values. A treasure quest at Musi River Palembang is included as a culture because it is the community activity with its unique characteristic carried out at Musi River to meet the necessities of life, and is passed down from one generation to the next generation. The research aims to explain aspects of mathematical computation to treasure quest at Musi River Palembang. A literature study is a method used in this research. Firstly, formulating research problem was how the mathematical aspects connect to the finding of treasure quest at Musi River Palembang. Then, literature related to the problem of the study was reviewed. The next step was evaluating data based on the literature to answer the research problem. After that, data analysis was conducted. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the data. Lastly, the data was interpreted to obtain a conclusion. The interpretation showed that the treasure quest at Musi River had mathematical counting aspects namely, counting the number of human resources in a treasure quest group; counting the wages for each person in the team based on his or her duties; counting expenses required for a treasure quest; counting the number of objects obtained, and determining the sale price of the objects. The activity also contained a mathematical concept in the mathematics learning of some subjects at VII grade of junior high school level namely, the operation of the material count, social arithmetic, and sets

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