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Self-Management as a Determinant in Reducing Gastritis Recurrence: A Chronic Care Model Approach Akub Selvia; Sri Puguh K; Candra Hatta; Musa'adah Musa'adah
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v4i2.1820

Abstract

Gastritis is one of the diseases of the digestive system with a high prevalence of recurrence. Irregular lifestyles, academic stress, and low self-management skills are the main factors that trigger relapse. The Chronic Care Model (CCM) has a conceptual framework in the management of chronic diseases including gastritis. This study aims to analyze factors related to gastritis recurrence based on the CCM approach in nursing students. This study used  a cross-sectional quantitative design  with a total of 30 respondents in young adulthood. The results showed that most of the respondents (86.7%) experienced a recurrence of gastritis in the last six months. The Fisher's Exact Test showed that the self-management support subscale had a significant relationship with gastritis recurrence (p = 0.048), while the other subscales (delivery system design, decision support, clinical information system, organization of care, and community resources) showed an insignificant association (p > 0.05), but had a strong association in the high score category. The conclusion of this study shows that the higher the student's self-management ability, the lower the risk of gastritis recurrence.
THE CORELATION BETWEEN STRESS AND COFFEE CONSUMPTION ON GASTRITIS IN THE HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA PONDOK BENDA, BANTEN Akub Selvia; Agustina Chriswinda Bura Mare
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/pqm3w438

Abstract

Indonesian health profile data in 2022 revealed that there were 30,154 cases of gastritis and included in the top ten diseases among sick people in Indonesian hospitals. Predisposing factors in the occurrence of gastritis are respondent characteristics, stress, and coffee consumption patterns. This study is a quantitative study that uses primary data (questionnaires) and uses cross-sectional research methods. The aim of this study is knowing the relationship between the stress and coffee consumption to gastritis. The sampling technique in this study used Purposive Sampling with a total sample size of 172 early adults in the Pondok Benda Health Center working area. The results of this study found that there was a relationship between stress and the incidence of gastritis (p-value = 0.037, < 0.05) and there was a relationship between coffee consumption and the incidence of gastritis (p-value = 0.024, < 0.05). Conclusion in this study is there was a relationship between stress and coffee consumption patterns to the incidence of gastritis.
Edukasi Diet Berbasis Health Belief Model sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kekambuhan pada Penderita Gastritis Akub Selvia; Sri Puguh K; Ni Luh Putu A; Sherly Arwinda
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v9i1.604

Abstract

Gastritis merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering dijumpai di masyarakat dan memiliki angka kekambuhan yang tinggi, terutama akibat pola makan yang tidak teratur dan pemilihan makanan yang tidak sesuai. Upaya pencegahan kekambuhan gastritis memerlukan pendekatan edukasi yang tidak hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan, tetapi juga mendorong perubahan perilaku secara berkelanjutan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan diet gastritis melalui edukasi diet berbasis Health Belief Model sebagai upaya pencegahan kekambuhan gastritis. Metode yang digunakan adalah edukasi kesehatan dengan pendekatan perilaku yang mencakup persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keseriusan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, isyarat untuk bertindak, dan efikasi diri. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada anggota PKK di Kecamatan Mijen dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 25 orang. Pengukuran kepatuhan diet dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner kepatuhan diet gastritis berbasis Health Belief Model. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta berada pada kategori kepatuhan diet sedang hingga tinggi setelah mengikuti edukasi. Peserta menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran terhadap risiko kekambuhan gastritis serta manfaat penerapan pola makan yang teratur dan pemilihan makanan yang aman bagi lambung. Hambatan dalam penerapan diet masih ditemukan, terutama terkait kebiasaan konsumsi makanan pedas dan keterbatasan waktu makan, namun peserta menunjukkan efikasi diri yang baik untuk melakukan perubahan perilaku. Edukasi berbasis Health Belief Model terbukti mampu meningkatkan motivasi dan komitmen peserta dalam menerapkan diet gastritis secara lebih konsisten. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah edukasi diet berbasis Health Belief Model efektif dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan diet sebagai upaya pencegahan kekambuhan gastritis di tingkat komunitas dan berpotensi untuk diterapkan secara berkelanjutan melalui peran kader kesehatan.
Efektifitas Animated Video Berbasis Theory Of Planned Behaviour dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pengetahuan Perawatan Kaki pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Muhammad Anis Taslim; Bagus Ananta Tanujiarso; Akub Selvia; Muhammad Dwi Kurniawan
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v10i1.1198

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by persistently high blood sugar levels, which can lead to complications such as diabetic foot issues. A crucial aspect for healthcare professionals providing care to DM patients is assessing the patient's level of adherence and understanding regarding self-care and disease management. Data from the 2023 SKI (Indonesian Health Survey) indicates there were 118,184 cases of Diabetes Mellitus in Central Java. Foot care education delivered via remote services assists patients in performing proper foot care to prevent complications associated with the condition. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of an animated video based on the Theory of Planned Behavior in improving the knowledge and adherence of patients with diabetic ulcers. A quasi-experimental design was employed, utilizing a one-group pre-test and post-test approach with a control group. Incidental sampling was used to select 60 respondents. The Mann-Whitney test yielded a p-value of < 0.05 (0.017), demonstrating that the animated video based on the Theory of Planned Behavior was effective in enhancing both adherence and knowledge among patients with diabetic ulcers. The findings suggest that this animated video, leveraging audiovisual media, can be implemented in educational settings to help prevent foot complications in patients with diabetes.