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All Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Komunita: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Filemon Fridolino Ngebos
Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENYULUHAN HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI DESA MATAWAI ATU Maria Fransiska Owa Da Santo; Ernesta Uba Wohon; Filemon Fridolino Ngebos; Stefanus Don Rade; Genoveva Sumanti
Devote: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Devote : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global, Juni 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/devote.v4i2.3998

Abstract

Matawai Atu Village in Umalulu District, East Sumba Regency, is known for its high rate of labor migration abroad, especially through non-procedural or illegal channels. The community faces a lack of awareness about the legal processes for the placement of Indonesian Migrant Workers (IMWs) and limited access to information regarding their legal protection. This community service project aimed to improve public understanding of proper migration procedures and raise awareness of the legal and social risks associated with non-procedural migration. The method used was legal education through interactive lectures and group discussions, supported by the distribution of educational materials. The activity was held on May 28, 2025, at the Matawai Atu Village Office and involved active participation from local residents. Qualitative data were gathered through observations and questions raised during the sessions. The materials covered key topics such as the definition and rights of IMWs, legal frameworks, the role of BP2MI, and the dangers of undocumented migration. The results indicated a significant increase in participants’ understanding of the importance of legal procedures and greater awareness of institutional protection. This activity also encouraged the involvement of local leaders in preventing illegal labor migration. Continued efforts are needed to ensure sustainable legal awareness among communities vulnerable to unsafe migration practices.
PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN DI KALANGAN PELAJAR SMP NEGERI 15 KOTA KUPANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA Yohanes Leonardus Ngompat; Dwityas Witarti Rabawati; Filemon Fridolino Ngebos; Eka Cahyo Saputra; Alexander Jorgi; Petrus Faot
Devote: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Devote : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global, June 2026
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/devote.v5i2.6551

Abstract

Violence in school settings remains a common problem, whether in the form of physical, verbal, or digital (cyberbullying) violence. This phenomenon runs counter to the goals of national education, which aim to create a safe and conducive learning environment. This community service activity aims to enhance the legal understanding and awareness of students at SMP Negeri 15 Kota Kupang regarding the prevention of violence from a criminal law perspective. The method employed involves legal outreach through the stages of preparation, implementation, and evaluation using an educational outreach approach. The material presented covered forms of violence, their impact on victims, and legal consequences based on the Criminal Code and Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The activity was evaluated through interactive discussion sessions to measure students’ level of understanding before and after the activity. The results of the activity showed that most students previously did not understand that actions such as hitting, teasing, threatening, and bullying could constitute illegal acts. Through the students’ active participation in the discussion sessions, there was an increase in their understanding of the impacts of violence, legal consequences, the importance of respecting others’ rights, and peaceful conflict resolution. This activity demonstrates that an educational and preventive approach through legal awareness campaigns is effective in building students’ legal awareness and supporting the creation of a safe, comfortable, and violence-free school environment.
Sosialisasi tentang undang-undang tindak pidana kekerasan seksual pada Orang Muda Katolik (OMK) St. Petrus TDM Maria Fransiska Owa da Santo; Dwityas Witarti Rabawati; Filemon Fridolino Ngebos; Yustinus Pedo; Teresia Din; Ernesta Uba Wohon
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 10, No 3 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v10i3.39463

Abstract

Abstrak Kekerasan seksual di kalangan anak muda kerap tidak disadari karena rendahnya literasi hukum dan kuatnya budaya permisif dalam pergaulan sehari-hari. Anggota Orang Muda Katolik (OMK) St. Petrus Rasul TDM, Kota Kupang, teridentifikasi memiliki pemahaman terbatas mengenai bentuk-bentuk tindak pidana kekerasan seksual sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual (UU TPKS). Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran dan literasi hukum peserta melalui sosialisasi partisipatif yang dilaksanakan pada 7 Februari 2026, melibatkan 22 anggota OMK. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pemaparan materi, sesi tanya jawab interaktif, dan refleksi lisan sebagai evaluasi kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil refleksi dan observasi partisipasi, peserta menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman terhadap bentuk kekerasan seksual yang sering tidak disadari, meliputi pelecehan nonfisik, kekerasan berbasis elektronik, dan pemaksaan seksual dalam hubungan pacaran. Sosialisasi berbasis pendekatan partisipatif terbukti efektif membangun literasi hukum kaum muda terkait UU TPKS. Kata kunci: sosialisasi hukum; UU TPKS; kekerasan seksual; literasi hukum; OMK. Abstract Sexual violence among youth often goes unrecognized due to low legal literacy and permissive social norms. Members of the Catholic Youth Organization (Orang Muda Katolik/OMK) of St. Petrus Rasul TDM Parish, Kupang City, were identified as having limited understanding of sexual violence offenses under Law Number 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes (UU TPKS). This community service activity aimed to improve participants' legal awareness through participatory socialization conducted on February 7, 2026, involving 22 OMK members. Methods included material presentation, interactive discussion, and verbal feedback as qualitative evaluation. Based on reflections and participation observation, participants showed improved understanding of commonly unrecognized forms of sexual violence, including non-physical harassment, electronic-based violence, and sexual coercion in romantic relationships. The participatory approach proved effective in building youth legal literacy regarding UU TPKS. Keywords: legal socialization; sexual violence law; sexual violence; legal literacy; youth community.
Implikasi Hukum Dari Perkawinan Beda Agama Pasca Putusan Mahakamah Konstitusi Ermes Nikolaus; Hanif Al Faiq Pramana; Filemon Ngebos
JUSTITIA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 9, No 2 (2026): JUSTITIA Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/justitia.v9i2.%p

Abstract

Perkawinan beda agama di Indonesia merupakan isu hukum yang kontroversial, berpusat pada penafsiran Pasal 2 ayat (1) UU Perkawinan yang mensyaratkan perkawinan harus dilakukan "menurut hukum masing-masing agamanya." Isu ini berulang kali diuji di Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK), di mana putusan terakhir cenderung menegaskan bahwa keabsahan perkawinan sepenuhnya dikembalikan kepada hukum agama. Penelitian hukum normatif ini menganalisis secara kritis kedudukan hukum perkawinan beda agama dan implikasinya terhadap hak sipil pasangan serta anak, berfokus pada UU Perkawinan, UU Administrasi Kependudukan, dan yurisprudensi MK. Hasilnya menunjukkan, meskipun MK menolak liberalisasi, pasangan seringkali mencari pengakuan hukum melalui mekanisme Penetapan Pengadilan Negeri untuk pencatatan. Jalur ini, meskipun ad hoc, krusial untuk menjamin status anak sebagai anak sah dan mempermudah administrasi kependudukan. Namun, kerangka hukum saat ini masih menyisakan ketidakpastian, khususnya terkait hukum waris. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya sinkronisasi antara jaminan hak sipil warga negara dengan norma agama, demi menjamin perlindungan hukum yang optimal bagi seluruh warga negara, terlepas dari perbedaan keyakinan. 
Sosialisasi Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 Tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Di Desa Bitefa Kecamatan Miomaffo Timur Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Sepriliani Suryati Elin Satung; Maria; Ferdinandus Bani; Benediktus Peter Lay; Teresia Din; Filemon Fridolino Ngebos
KOMUNITA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : PELITA NUSA TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60004/komunita.v5i1.454

Abstract

Domestic Violence (DV) remains a serious human rights violation in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas with limited access to legal services and victim protection. East Nusa Tenggara Province, including Timor Tengah Utara Regency, continues to record high incidences of domestic violence influenced by patriarchal culture, low legal awareness, and the predominance of customary-based settlements that often disadvantage victims. This community service program aims to enhance legal awareness and understanding among the residents of Bitefa Village, Miomaffo Timur District, Timor Tengah Utara Regency, regarding Law Number 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence as a preventive and responsive legal framework. The activity employed a legal counseling method through structured presentations, interactive discussions, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test instruments. The program was conducted on September 23, 2025, involving 25 participants consisting of village officials, hamlet heads, and community members. The materials delivered covered the definition of domestic violence, its various forms, legal protection mechanisms for victims, criminal sanctions for perpetrators, as well as the roles of the state and the community in preventing and addressing domestic violence. The results indicate a significant improvement in participants’ understanding of domestic violence and the legal protections available to victims after the counseling session. The discussion sessions revealed a shift in community perspectives, particularly regarding the relationship between customary law and state law in handling domestic violence cases. This program is expected to contribute to the prevention of domestic violence and to support the creation of a safe, harmonious, and gender-just household environment in Bitefa Village, in line with the National Action Plan on the Elimination of Domestic Violence
Co-Authors Alexander Jorgi Benediktus Peter Lay D.W. Rabawati Eka Cahyo Saputra Ermes Nikolaus Ernestha Uba Wohon Ferdinandus Bani Genoveva Sumanti Hanif Al Faiq Pramana Maria Maria Fransiska Owa Da Santo Maria Fransiska Owa da Santo Petrus Faot Sepriliani Suryati Elin Satung Stefanus Don Rade Teresia Din Yohanes Leonardus Ngompat