Atiqullah Atiqullah
Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

THE VIEWS OF THE MADURESE KIAI ON THE CONCEPT OF MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION: HISTORICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL, AND PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES A. Sa'dud Darain; Zainuddin Syarif; Maimun Maimun; Atiqullah Atiqullah
Edukasi Islami : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 15 No 02 (2026): Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ei.v15i02.10208

Abstract

This research departs from the dominant tendency in multicultural education studies, which is largely understood as part of modern policies and formal curriculum practices, resulting in models based on religious traditions often being overlooked. In the context of Islamic boarding schools in Madura, kiai not only play a role as teachers, but also as cultural figures, moral leaders, and authoritative sources in shaping attitudes towards diversity, although this dimension has not been widely studied in depth. Therefore, this study aims to analyze how kiai implement multicultural values ​​in daily practice, as well as to uncover the philosophical, historical, and sociological foundations behind them. This study uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological type to understand the kiai's experiences and views holistically. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews with three kiai, and documentation studies. Then, they were analyzed using interactive thematic analysis with triangulation techniques to ensure data validity. The results show that multicultural education in Islamic boarding schools is not realized in the form of formal subjects, but is internalized through daily social practices mediated by the kiai's exemplary behavior. The implementation of values ​​is carried out concretely through the application of equality in the dormitory system and discipline, the formation of solidarity through communal living across backgrounds, and the management of conflict in an educational manner through dialogue, advice, and educational sanctions. These practices have been proven to shape the students' tolerance, empathy, and ability to manage differences constructively, while strengthening social cohesion both within the Islamic boarding school environment and the surrounding community. This study concludes that Islamic boarding school-based multicultural education is practical, relational, and rooted in Islamic tradition, thus offering an alternative, contextual and sustainable educational model in building a moderate, inclusive, and harmonious society.
TANEAN LANJENG SEBAGAI BASIS EPISTEMOLOGI LOKAL: REKONTEKSTUALISASI PARADIGMA INTEGRASI-INTERKONEKSI DI UIN MADURA Suyyinah Suyyinah; Atiqullah Atiqullah; Siswanto Siswanto; Nasrullah Nasrullah
Fatih: Journal of Contemporary Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): July-December
Publisher : Yayasan Zia Salsabila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61253/nayx6c40

Abstract

Paradigma integrasi-interkoneksi yang dikembangkan oleh M. Amin Abdullah telah menjadi salah satu fondasi epistemologis dalam transformasi Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam (PTKI) di Indonesia. Paradigma ini berhasil mengurangi dikotomi antara ilmu agama dan ilmu umum melalui pendekatan multidisipliner, interdisipliner, dan transdisipliner. Meskipun demikian, pengembangannya masih cenderung beroperasi pada tataran filosofis yang bersifat universal sehingga belum secara optimal mengakomodasi budaya lokal sebagai sumber epistemologi dalam konstruksi keilmuan Islam. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis potensi Tanean Lanjeng sebagai basis epistemologi lokal dalam merekontekstualisasi paradigma integrasi-interkoneksi di UIN Madura. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Data diperoleh dari karya-karya M. Amin Abdullah, literatur mengenai epistemologi lokal, serta kajian tentang Tanean Lanjeng dan budaya masyarakat Madura. Analisis dilakukan melalui pendekatan hermeneutik dan analisis konseptual untuk mengidentifikasi nilai-nilai epistemologis yang terkandung dalam Tanean Lanjeng serta relevansinya terhadap pengembangan paradigma keilmuan Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tanean Lanjeng tidak hanya merepresentasikan pola permukiman tradisional masyarakat Madura, tetapi juga mengandung prinsip-prinsip epistemologis berupa religiusitas, komunalitas, keterhubungan, musyawarah, dan tanggung jawab sosial. Kelima nilai tersebut membentuk model produksi pengetahuan yang bersifat relasional, dialogis, dan berorientasi pada kemaslahatan sosial. Temuan ini memperlihatkan bahwa budaya lokal dapat berfungsi sebagai sumber epistemologi yang memperkaya paradigma integrasi-interkoneksi. Artikel ini mengusulkan perluasan paradigma integrasi-interkoneksi melalui pengakuan terhadap dimensi budaya lokal sebagai sumber pengetahuan yang sah dalam pengembangan keilmuan Islam. Dengan demikian, rekontekstualisasi integrasi-interkoneksi berbasis Tanean Lanjeng menawarkan model pengembangan ilmu yang lebih kontekstual, inklusif, dan berakar pada pengalaman sosial budaya masyarakat.
Rekonstruksi Moderasi Beragama Perspektif Al-Ghazali: Manifestasi Etika Spiritual sebagai Strategi Deradikalisasi Sholihin Sholihin; Siswanto Siswanto; Atiqullah Atiqullah
Cendekiawan : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol 5 No 2 (2026): June: Multiple Intelligences of Students in Formal, Informal, and Nonformal Educa
Publisher : Yayasan Zia Salsabila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61253/cendekiawan.v5i2.999

Abstract

Radikalisme agama kontemporer sering kali didekati melalui perspektif keamanan (security approach) yang bersifat formalistik, namun pendekatan ini kerap gagal menyentuh akar permasalahan yang bersifat epistemologis dan psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merekonstruksi konsep moderasi beragama melalui pemikiran Imam Al-Ghazali, dengan menitikberatkan pada manifestasi etika spiritual sebagai strategi deradikalisasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif berbasis studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan teknik analisis hermeneutika filosofis terhadap karya monumental Ihya’ Ulumuddin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa radikalisme merupakan manifestasi dari "penyakit hati" (amradz al-qulub) dan ketidakseimbangan daya jiwa. Al-Ghazali menawarkan tiga pilar utama dalam deradikalisasi: Muhasabah (introspeksi untuk meruntuhkan arogansi teologis), Mahabbah (cinta kasih untuk menghapus kebencian terhadap liyan), dan Riyadhah al-Nafs (pelatihan jiwa untuk menjinakkan agresivitas). Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada sintesis antara dimensi psikologi-sufistik dengan upaya deradikalisasi modern. Disimpulkan bahwa moderasi yang efektif tidak dapat dipaksakan melalui regulasi luar, melainkan harus tumbuh secara organik melalui transformasi batin dan kesehatan mental-spiritual, sehingga mampu menciptakan ketahanan ideologis yang permanen dan substantif.
Reconstruction of Islamic Education Curriculum Based on Tawhid: Epistemological Analysis of Al-Ghazali's Thought Achmad Muzammil Alfan Nasrullah; Siswanto Siswanto; Atiqullah Atiqullah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i2.3436

Abstract

Contemporary Islamic education faces an epistemological crisis characterized by a dichotomy between religious and general knowledge, as well as the dominance of a secular paradigm that separates the values of monotheism from the learning process. This crisis is rooted in the weak philosophical foundation of the curriculum, which is no longer based on a holistic Islamic worldview. This study aims to analyze the epistemological concept of the monotheism-based Islamic education curriculum in the thoughts of Imam Al-Ghazali, examine the relationship between reason, revelation, and intuition (kashf) in curriculum reconstruction, and identify the contribution of Al-Ghazali's thought in building a holistic and integrative curriculum paradigm in the modern era. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a library research type. Data collection techniques are carried out through documentation of Al-Ghazali's primary works, especially Ihya' Ulumuddin, Mi'yar al-'Ilm, Tahafut al-Falasifah, and Al-Munqidz min al-Dhalal, as well as secondary data in the form of journal articles and relevant books. The data analysis technique uses content analysis with a critical discourse analysis model to uncover the epistemological structure of Al-Ghazali's thought. Based on the description above, this study produces four conclusions. First, the epistemological concept of the Islamic education curriculum based on tawhid in Al-Ghazali's thought is built on the foundation of tawhid as the highest integrating principle that unites all domains of knowledge. Al-Ghazali rejects the separation of religious knowledge and general knowledge, classifying knowledge into fardhu 'ain and fardhu kifayah as a functional differentiation, not a dichotomy. This tawhid epistemology requires the integration of transcendental, cognitive, and moral goals. Second, the triadic relationship between reason, revelation, and spiritual intuition (kashf) is the main pillar of curriculum reconstruction. The three are not hierarchical and mutually exclusive, but rather complement and validate each other, with intuition as the highest validation. Third, Al-Ghazali's criticism of the secular curriculum is highly relevant, especially his criticism of the extreme rationalism of philosophers who ignore revelation. Fourth, Al-Ghazali's contribution to developing a holistic and integrative curriculum paradigm is reflected in the integration of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. This study recommends reconstructing an Islamic education curriculum that is monotheistic, integrative, and oriented toward the formation of a perfect human being.