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Journal : Partner

KAJIAN RANTAI NILAI PRODUK JERUK KEPROK SOE KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Gregorius G Batafor; Yason Edison Benu
Partner Vol 24, No 2 (2019): Edisi November 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v24i2.395

Abstract

Soe tangerine product value chain study becomes important to answer the problem of scarcity of product supply when not during the harvest season. The problem of shrinkage and damage to agricultural products including Soe tangerines is a classic problem that is very difficult for any party to overcome. In general, one of the objectives of studying the value chain is to be able to give an idea and determine which actors are right to apply storage technology that can answer the problem of shrinkage and damage to agricultural products including Soe tangerines. Specifically in this study, the objective to be achieved is to analyze the value chain and assess the added value that has occurred along the distribution chain of Soe tangerine products. The research methodology was conducted using descriptive questionnaires, value chain analysis was carried out starting from farmers, collectors and retailers in several community markets in the city of Kupang, while the value added analysis used the Hayami method. The results of the value chain analysis show that the level of profit for collectors is IDR 5,306 per kg, and for retailers it reaches IDR 10,806 per kg, whereas when compared to the profits of farmers as producers it is only IDR 1,806 per kg. If the difference in profit is calculated between each actor in the Soe tangerine product distribution chain, the farmers who are producers and upstream of the product only receive an added value of IDR 2,250 per kg, while the collecting traders receive an added value of IDR 5,750 per kg and retailers receive added value of IDR 11,250 per kg. The resulting RC ratio is 1.14 at the farmer level, 1.31 at the collector trader level and 1.45 at the retailer trader level. Thus it can be concluded that the tangerine citrus farmers benefit and the added value is lower than the traders and retailers in the people's markets.
REKOMENDASI PROGRAM DAN KEGIATAN ALOKASI DANA DESA GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI JAGUNG Gregorius Gehi Batafor
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.305

Abstract

Lamatuka Village is one of the villages in Lebatukan Subdistrict, as a corn producer. On the one hand as a corn producer, on the other hand the population is still in the poverty line and is categorized as the poorest population in Lembata Regency. The purpose of this study is among others, first; identification of the causes of problems of low income of corn farmers, carried out by observation techniques and household interviews. Second, analyze the causal factors, using the application of fishbone analysis. Third, use the pareto chart to determine the most dominant factors and potential factors that also influence. Fourth, formulate the right solution, carried out by studying secondary data, in-depth interviews (key informance interviews) such as the Village Chief, Head of BPD, Community Leaders, and Agricultural Extension Officers. The list of key informance interview questions refers to the 5W-1H matrix. Fifth, provide recommendations as the most appropriate solution to the government of Lamatuka Village and Lembata Regency government so that it becomesa program and village fund allocation activity in the planning of the Village Budget in 2019. From the results of the identification of the most dominant factors and potential factors that influence the problems of corn farmers, it was concluded that the work method factors became the most dominantfactor and the work material factor became a potential factor that contributed to the low income of corn farmers in Lamatuka Village. The work method factor is the most dominant factor that influencesthat is equal to 30.98%, and the work material factor is a potential factor which also influences that is equal to 30.85%. Research recommendations include restructuring of BUMDesa and establishing a Business Unit to ensure the availability of superior seed varieties, fertilizers and insecticides. In addition, extension activities, assistance and simulations by agricultural extension officers and continuously for farmers.