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Analisis Manajemen Fundrising Umar bin Khattab dan Relevansinya dengan Pengelolaan Zakat di Indonesia Ghosyi Harfiah Ningrum; Mu'min Firmansyah
Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mzw.2020.1.2.92-109

Abstract

The period of Umar Bin Khattab's leadership was a golden age in the history of Islamic economics. The policies made are able to prove the greatness of the Islamic economic system. The success of Umar also made several zakat management organizations (OPZ) interested in implementing it in their operational activities, especially in gathering or fundraising activities. Using a qualitative literature study method, the writer intends to analyze (1) the functions of fundraising management, then combine them with (2) Umar bin khattab's zakat policy, so that (3) the suitability of Umar's policies in fundraising activities carried out by the management organization zakat (OPZ) to help improve the quality of OPZ performance in collecting zakat. The author obtains primary data sources through several main sources, because he cannot make direct observations and interviews. For secondary data sourced from journals, theses, scientific papers and articles obtained via the internet. The results show that the form of zakat policy made by Umar bin Khattab is not directly suitable for implementation in the current OPZ fundraising strategy. It is necessary to study, analyze and adjust in advance to the conditions and conditions of muzakki and mustahik so that fundraising activities can run effectively and efficiently and in accordance with Islamic sharia rules.
Analisis Manajemen Fundrising Umar bin Khattab dan Relevansinya dengan Pengelolaan Zakat di Indonesia Ghosyi Harfiah Ningrum; Mu'min Firmansyah
Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Management Of Zakat and Waqf Journal (MAZAWA)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mzw.2020.1.2.92-109

Abstract

The period of Umar Bin Khattab's leadership was a golden age in the history of Islamic economics. The policies made are able to prove the greatness of the Islamic economic system. The success of Umar also made several zakat management organizations (OPZ) interested in implementing it in their operational activities, especially in gathering or fundraising activities. Using a qualitative literature study method, the writer intends to analyze (1) the functions of fundraising management, then combine them with (2) Umar bin khattab's zakat policy, so that (3) the suitability of Umar's policies in fundraising activities carried out by the management organization zakat (OPZ) to help improve the quality of OPZ performance in collecting zakat. The author obtains primary data sources through several main sources, because he cannot make direct observations and interviews. For secondary data sourced from journals, theses, scientific papers and articles obtained via the internet. The results show that the form of zakat policy made by Umar bin Khattab is not directly suitable for implementation in the current OPZ fundraising strategy. It is necessary to study, analyze and adjust in advance to the conditions and conditions of muzakki and mustahik so that fundraising activities can run effectively and efficiently and in accordance with Islamic sharia rules.
The Effect of Learning Motivation Towards Arabic Learning Outcomes at MA Al-Mahrusiyah Lirboyo Kediri Mu'min Firmansyah; Anggia Rahmawati
Didaktika Religia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (32.794 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/didaktika.v8i2.2707

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of learning motivation on the learning outcomes of students in Arabic class X MA Al-Mahrusiyah Lirboyo Kediri. This research uses quantitative research. From the results of this study, it was found that based on the analysis of the learning motivation variable using SPSS Statistic 25.0, it was found that the most student motivation category data was in the Very High Arabic Learning Motivation category, namely 52 students (46%). Based on the Value and Category table, it can be seen that the highest number of students in the Arabic Language Learning Outcomes Value Category is 39 students with a percentage of 34.5%. From the results of the Pearson Correlation, it is found that the correlation between the Learning Motivation variable (X) on the Arabic Learning Outcomes (Y) is 0.927. According to the level of closeness, the relationship between the independent variable (Learning Motivation) and Arabic Learning Outcomes (Y) shows a high and strong relationship. While the direction of the relationship is positive. Based on these data it can be concluded that the higher the level of student motivation, the higher the results of learning Arabic for class X MA Al-Mahrusiyah Lirboyo Kediri. From the test results using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, it shows that the value of P. value = 0.103 or greater than α = 0.05, so it can be concluded that the residual is normally distributed. And the magnitude of the correlation value (R) is 0.959. From this output, a determinant coefficient (R Square) of 0.859 contains the understanding that the influence of the independent variable Learning Motivation (X) on the dependent variable Arabic Learning Outcomes (Y) is 85.9%.
Zakat Profesi Perspektif Dewan Hisbah Persis Mohamad Ma’mun; Mu’min Firmansyah
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2022): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v8i2.726

Abstract

The term professional zakat is a contemporary treasure, because at the time of the Prophet Muhammad Saw, was not yet known this term. Yusuf al-Qardhawi was a cleric who introduced the zakat of this profession. Because it is a contemporary scholar for which there is no express answer in the Qur'an and Hadith, the discussion of zakat profession is interesting and there are several different opinions. Some say mandatory, some don't, and some give input to professions that generate money income are subject to mandatory. Persis through its Hisbah council gives a legal decision, that there is no obligation to zakat profession. Zakat is a worship whose legal determination must be through the Qur'an or al-Hadith. Meanwhile, in both verses are not found. However, Persis provides provisions, for professions even though they are not subject to mandatory zakat, but are subject to mandatory philanthropy whose nominal amount is adjusted to the needs of Muslims.
Pengobatan dengan Benda Haram dalam Persektif Islam Mu’min Firmansyah; M. Hafiz Wijaya
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 3 No 3 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i3.1449

Abstract

The aim of this research is to discuss the opinion that treatment with haram objects from an Islamic perspective causes controversy and debate. This article discusses how Islam views the use of haram objects in medicine and whether this is permissible or not. Based on several hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad, Islam places great emphasis on the importance of health and medical treatment, but also prioritizes halal principles and does not allow the use of haram objects as medicine. This article also discusses several different opinions of Islamic scholars in interpreting the law on the use of haram objects in medicine. In synthesis, this article shows that the use of haram objects in medicine is not permitted in Islam and that health must be achieved by means that are halal and in accordance with religious principles.
Pemahaman Konsep Ijarah dan Aplikasinya pada Perbankan Syariah Aisyah Ainuur Rohmah; Mu'min Firmansyah
Jurnal Riset Perbankan Syariah Volume 3, No. 1, Juli 2024, Jurnal Riset Perbankan Syariah (JRPS)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrps.v3i1.3259

Abstract

Abstrak. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi konsep ijarah dalam konteks Ekonomi Islam, khususnya dalam konteks perbankan syariah. Ijarah tidak hanya dipandang sebagai alat bisnis, melainkan juga sebagai landasan moral bagi para pelaku ekonomi Islam. Pemahaman mendalam terhadap konsep ijarah dalam perbankan syariah dianggap esensial untuk membentuk praktik keuangan yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah dan mencapai tujuan ekonomi yang adil dan seimbang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan memakai berbagai sumber yang akurat seperti buku, jurnal, dan penelitian terdahulu. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan pengertian, dasar hukum, rukun, syarat, serta aplikasinya dalam pembiayaan syariah, dengan harapan memberikan panduan moral bagi keberlanjutan perbankan syariah menuju tujuan ekonomi yang seimbang dan adil. Abstract. This article explores the concept of ijarah in the context of Islamic Economics, especially in the context of Islamic banking. Ijarah is not only seen as a business tool, but also as a moral foundation for Islamic economic actors. A deep understanding of the concept of ijarah in sharia banking is considered essential for establishing financial practices that are in accordance with sharia principles and achieving just and balanced economic goals. This research uses a literature study method using various accurate sources such as books, journals and previous research. The results of this research reveal the meaning, legal basis, pillars, conditions, and application in sharia financing, with the hope of providing moral guidance for the sustainability of sharia banking towards the goal of a balanced and fair economy.
ANALISIS PEMBERIAN ZAKAT KEPADA SABILILLAH DALAM KONTEKS KLASIK DAN MODERN Qothrunnada, A. Izka; Firmansyah, Mu’min
Filantropi : Jurnal Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Filantropi
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/finalmazawa.v5i1.9039

Abstract

This research discusses the definition and application of zakat "fî sabilillah" in traditional and contemporary Islamic contexts, as well as its impact on the allocation of zakat funds in modern society. The definition of zakat comes from the Arabic "zaka," which means blessing and cleanliness, while "fi sabilillah" refers to devotion in the way of Allah, both in the context of war and social and economic development. In classical times, zakat for "fi sabilillah" was primarily allocated for military purposes, but contemporary scholars broaden its meaning to include various forms of social contribution and religious education. Through case studies in Indonesia and other Muslim-majority countries, this research highlights the differences in interpretation and application of zakat "fi sabilillah" by da'wah organizations and zakat management institutions. The results of the analysis show that flexibility in the interpretation of Islamic law allows the allocation of zakat funds that are more varied and relevant to the current social conditions and needs of the people. Thus, this research provides a deeper view of the importance of adaptation and inclusiveness in zakat management to improve the welfare of Muslims at large. Penelitian ini membahas definisi dan penerapan zakat "fi sabilillah" dalam konteks tradisional dan kontemporer Islam, serta dampaknya terhadap alokasi dana zakat dalam masyarakat modern. Definisi zakat berasal dari bahasa Arab "zaka," yang berarti berkah dan bersih, sementara "fi sabilillah" merujuk pada pengabdian di jalan Allah, baik dalam konteks perang maupun pengembangan sosial dan ekonomi. Dalam zaman klasik, zakat untuk "fi sabilillah" terutama dialokasikan untuk kepentingan militer, tetapi ulama kontemporer memperluas maknanya untuk mencakup berbagai bentuk kontribusi sosial dan pendidikan agama. Melalui studi kasus di Indonesia dan negara mayoritas Muslim lainnya, penelitian ini menyoroti perbedaan interpretasi dan penerapan zakat "fi sabilillah" oleh organisasi dakwah dan lembaga pengelola zakat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa fleksibilitas dalam interpretasi hukum Islam memungkinkan alokasi dana zakat yang lebih bervariasi dan relevan dengan kondisi sosial dan kebutuhan umat saat ini. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan pandangan yang lebih mendalam tentang pentingnya adaptasi dan inklusivitas dalam pengelolaan zakat untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan umat Islam secara luas.
Penerapan Qanun Jinayat di Aceh Hudhaif Zuhdi Al-afify; Mu’min Firmansyah
Al-Tarbiyah : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Al-Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/al-tarbiyah.v3i1.1956

Abstract

The application of fiqih jinayah in Aceh is the implementation of Islamic criminal law regulated in Qanun Jinayat as part of the implementation of Islamic law in the region. This is based on the special authority granted by Law Number 11/2006 on the Government of Aceh. Qanun Jinayat includes various criminal provisions such as hudud, qisas, and ta'zir that regulate certain offenses, including zina, gambling, alcohol consumption, and khalwat. Punishments include flogging, fines, and imprisonment. However, the implementation of fiqh jinayah in Aceh faces various challenges, such as resistance from certain groups, limited public understanding, and issues of compatibility with human rights principles. On the other hand, this implementation is considered successful in reducing the level of certain crimes and strengthening the Islamic identity of the people of Aceh. Thus, fiqih jinayah in Aceh is an example of how Islamic law can be integrated into the national legal system, although it requires evaluation and adaptation to ensure its implementation is fair, transparent, and in accordance with the social context of the community.
PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DALAM MENGGERAKAN RODA KESEJAHTERAAN UMAT Sari, Deva Putri; Mu’min Firmansyah
Tashdiq: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Dakwah Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Tashdiq: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Dakwah
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4236/tashdiq.v7i4.3035

Abstract

Zakat, sebagai salah satu pilar penting dalam Islam, memiliki potensi besar untuk menjadi instrumen pengentasan kemiskinan dan penggerak kesejahteraan umat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pentingnya pengelolaan zakat produktif dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan umat. Tinjauan pustaka akan membahas konsep zakat, peran zakat produktif dalam ekonomi Islam, serta praktik pengelolaan zakat produktif di beberapa negara. Metodologi artikel ini melibatkan studi pustaka dan analisis data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan zakat produktif dapat menjadi solusi efektif dalam menggerakkan roda kesejahteraan umat, dengan memberikan pendekatan yang berkelanjutan dan berdaya tahan. Pembahasan akan menguraikan implikasi temuan ini dalam konteks sosial, ekonomi, dan kebijakan. Kesimpulan artikel ini menyimpulkan pentingnya peran zakat produktif dalam mendukung pembangunan ekonomi umat dan menawarkan arahan untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam pengelolaan zakat produktif.
The Relationship between Problem-Solving Ability and Students' Characters Based on Islamic Perspectives Huda, Syamsul; Syahrul, Muhammad; Firmansyah, Mu'min; Ramadhani, Rahmi; Prasetiyo, Andika Eko
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v4i2.5299

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the mathematical problem-solving ability and characters of students who were taught using problem-based learning and ordinary learning based on Islamic perspectives. The instrument used in this study was a test of problem-solving ability and a students’ character questionnaire. This research was a quasi-experimental research with pre-test and post-test control group design. The sample of this research was 84 students from Private Islamic School in Medan, North Sumatera, by using a purposive sampling technique. The data in this research was declared homogenous and normal after being tested using the Levene’s Test and Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test. The hypothesis analyzes used was the Two Way-ANOVA test assisted by SPSS 25. The result showed that there was an improvement in mathematical problem-solving ability and students' characters through problem-based learning based on Islamic perspectives. However, there was no interaction between students' gender and problem-solving ability and character improvement based on Islamic perspectives. The gender factor in problem-based learning was not related to students’ cognitive and affective aspects. Each student with any gender had difference characters, especially related to Islamic perspectives. This research-proven that problem-based learning model had an important role in teaching and learning, and it can be used to improve students' mathematical and character problem-solving ability.