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All Journal Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Causalita: Journal of Psycology Buletin Dharmas Andalas Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society
Fuccy Utamy Syafitri
Departemen Ortodonti Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Other

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Daya antibakteri fraksi etil asetat daun kemangi (Ocimum basilicum) terhadap Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 pada clear retainer secara in vitroAntibacterial potential of the ethyl acetate fraction of basil (Ocimum basilicum) leaves on Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 on a clear retainer Ida Ayu Evangelina; Fuccy Utamy Syafitri; Endah Mardiati; Avi Laviana
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v5i2.28065

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Penggunaan alat ortodonti dapat mempengaruhi ekosistem rongga mulut seperti meningkatnya jumlah bakteri Streptococcus mutans. Clear retainer merupakan alat ortodonti yang memerlukan sterilisasi sebelum dapat digunakan kembali. Penggunaan tanaman herbal kemangi (Ocimum basilicum) dikembangkan menjadi alternatif bahan sterilisasi alami. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis daya antibakteri melalui zona hambat, konsentrasi hambat minimum (KHM), konsentrasi bunuh minimum (KBM), dan penghitungan jumlah koloni bakteri Streptococcus mutans pada clear retainer ortodonti yang telah disterilisasi dengan fraksi etil asetat daun kemangi dan Chlorhexidine. Metode: Jenis penelitian eksperimental laboratoris, menggunakan fraksi etil asetat kemangi  5%. Kontrol penelitian adalah Chlorhexidine 2%. Populasi dan sampel  adalah satu ose  Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175. Pengujian zona hambat dan jumlah koloni dilakukan pada media agar yang sudah ditumbuhi bakteri setelah diinkubasi pada suhu 370C selama 48 jam, pengujian KHM KBM  dilakukan dengan metoda mikrodilusi menggunakan microplate 96 yang diinkubasi pada suhu 370C selama 48 jam. Pengukuran KHM dan KBM menggunakan spektrofotometer pada ELISA reader.  Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan uji statistik t-test. Hasil: Terdapat zona hambat pada sampel kemangi dengan konsentrasi 5%, sedangkan Chlorhexidine 2%. KHM dan KBM daun kemangi pada 3125 ppm dan 6250 ppm, sedangkan Chlorhexidine pada 3,125 ppm dan 6,250 ppm. Uji statistik t-test memperlihatkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada penurunan jumlah koloni bakteri Streptococcus mutans yang telah disterilisasi dengan daun kemangi dan Chlorhexidine. Simpulan: Fraksi etil asetat kemangi memiliki daya antibakteri terhadap Streptococcus mutans, terlihat dengan adanya zona hambat pada pemeriksaan KHM, KBM, dan penurunan koloni bakteri pada media agar. Kata kunci: uji daya antibakteri; Ocimum bacilicum; Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175; clear retainer ABSTRACTIntroduction: Orthodontic appliances can affect the oral cavity ecosystem by increasing the number of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. A clear retainer is an orthodontic appliance that requires sterilisation prior to usage. The basil plant (Ocimum basilicum) was developed as an alternative natural sterilisation material. This study was aimed to analyse the inhibitory zone, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimum killing concentration (MKC), and count the number of Streptococcus mutans bacteria on clear retainers that have been sterilised with ethyl acetate fraction of basil leaves and chlorhexidine. Methods: This research was an experimental laboratory that used the 5% basil ethyl acetate fraction and 2% chlorhexidine as control. The population and sample were one ose of Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175. Examination of the inhibitory zone and the number of colonies was performed on agar media with cultured bacteria after being incubated at 37°C for 48 hours. Microdilution testing was performed using the microdilution method using a 96 microplate incubated at 37°C for 48 hours. MIC and MKC were measured using a spectrophotometer on an ELISA reader. The results of the study were analysed with the t-test. Results: There was an inhibitory zone found in the basil group with a concentration of 5% and the control group (2% chlorhexidine). MIC and MBC of basil leave at 3,125 ppm and 6,250 ppm, while chlorhexidine at 3,125 ppm and 6,250 ppm, respectively. Statistical t-test results showed no significant difference in the decreasing number of Streptococcus mutans colonies after sterilisation with basil leaves and chlorhexidine. Conclusions: The ethyl acetate fraction of basil has antibacterial potential on Streptococcus mutans, as seen by the presence of an inhibitory zone during the MIC and MKC examination and decreasing number of bacterial colonies on agar media.Keywords: antibacterial potential; Ocimum basilicum; Streptococcus mutans; clear retainer
Comparison of Pain Intensity in Canine Removal Using Closed Coil Spring Niti, Open Coil Spring Niti, Elastomeric Chain Short, Elastomeric Chain Long in Edgewise Standard Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Oryce Zahara; Endah Mardiati; Nila Kasuma; Fuccy Utamy Syafitri
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 7 No. 11 (2023): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v7i11.881

Abstract

Background: Every canine is pulled during fixed orthodontic treatment, whether using an elastomeric chain short, elastomeric chain long, closed coil spring, or open coil spring, tends to cause pain for the patient. Which of the four components of the active device is the best in terms of the pain effect felt by the patient. Pain is a symptom that underlies most patients’ rejection of proposed treatment plans. The success of treatment cannot be separated from factors of relief of pain in general, and failure to address these factors may leave patients fearful of returning. This study aimed to compare pain intensity during canine extraction using closed coil spring niTi, open coil spring niTi, elastomeric chain short, and elastomeric chain long in fixed orthodontic treatment standard edgewise. Methods: This study is a longitudinal experimental research. A total of 16 research subjects participated in this study. The data analysis technique for this research is pain intensity analysis based on the time when the canine tooth is retracted using a tool elastomeric chain short, elastomeric chain long, closed coil spring, open coil spring, using the VAS questionnaire on the 1st, 3rd, and 7th days using non-parametric Kruskal Wallis statistical tests to find out whether there are significant differences between 3 different times on 4 different types of equipment. Results: There is no difference in intensity pain after canine retraction using closed coil spring, open coil spring, elastomeric chain short, or elastomeric chain long devices in standard edgewise fixed treatment based on VAS on the 1st, 3rd, and 7th days. There is no difference in intensity pain after canine retraction using a closed coil spring appliance in standard edgewise fixed treatment based on VAS on the 1st, 3rd, and 7th days. There are differences in the intensity of pain after retraction of the canine tooth using an elastomeric chain short, elastomeric chain long appliance in standard edgewise fixed treatment based on VAS on the 1st and 3rd days. Conclusion: There are differences in pain intensity during canine extraction using closed coil spring niTi, open coil spring niTi, elastomeric chain short, and elastomeric chain long in fixed orthodontic treatment standard edgewise.
Hubungan Tingkat Anxiety Dengan Kebiasaan Bruxism Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Andalas Syafitri, Fuccy Utamy; Rahmi, Eni; Putri, Arifa Zahrani Elka
CAUSALITA : Journal of Psychology Vol 2 No 1 (2024): CAUSALITA: Journal of Psychology
Publisher : CV. Causalita Dynamic Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62260/causalita.v2i1.224

Abstract

Anxiety merupakan faktor risiko utama untuk berbagai masalah kesehatan fisik dan mental. Mahasiswa lebih rentan mengalami anxiety dibandingkan populasi umum. Hal ini sering terjadi secara bersamaan dan dapat saling memperburuk sehingga menimbulkan berbagai keluhan dan berpengaruh pada fisiologis tubuh, salah satunya dapat menimbulkan kebiasaan bruxism. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat anxiety dengan kebiasaan bruxism pada mahasiswa Universitas Andalas. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Analisis statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Chi-square. Sampel penelitian dipilih 94 orang dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Pengukuran tingkat depresi, anxiety, dan stres dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner Anxiety, sedangkan penilaian bruxism menggunakan kuesioner modifikasi Daniel E. Paesani (Bruxism, Theory, and Practice) dan Winocur E (Self-reported bruxism association with perceived stress, motivation for control, dental anxiety and gagging). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi anxiety dengan tingkat keparahan yang berbeda-beda di antara responden yaitu anxiety (68.1%). Sebanyak 53 orang (56.4%) responden memiliki kebiasaan bruxism. Hasil uji statistik Chi-square didapatkan nilai p<0.05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara tingkat anxiety dengan kebiasaan bruxism pada mahasiswa Universitas Andalas. Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat anxiety dengan kebiasaan bruxism pada mahasiswa Andalas.
Knowledge Assessment of Bad Habits in Children's Oral Cavity Related to Malocclusion Syafitri, Fuccy Utamy
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 8, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v8i1.33021

Abstract

Background: Bad oral habits are one of the factors that influence the occurrence of malocclusion. Knowledge and understanding of bad oral habits are needed early on to avoid or reduce the severity of malocclusion. The Covid-19 pandemic has prevented face-to-face education, but this can be overcome by providing online education. Objective: This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge of bad oral habits in elementary school-age children regarding the occurrence of malocclusion through online education. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional analytic study was conducted on grade 5 students at SD Kartika 1-11 Padang City who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The selection of respondents was carried out by using a purposive sampling technique. Education is carried out online with the Zoom application. The stages of the activity consist of filling out the pre-test, educating students, asking questions, and filling out the post-test. Student knowledge was measured using a questionnaire consisting of 10 closed questions with a value of 1 if the answer was correct and a value of 0 if the answer was wrong. The research data were processed using the SPSS statistical application. Results: A significant relationship exists between pre-test and post-test knowledge before the intervention. This proves that there is an increase in students' understanding after being given the intervention. Based on the treatment effectiveness test/gain score results, the result was 0.6. So it can be concluded that the intervention provided has moderate effectiveness. Conclusion: A holistic evaluation of changes in behavior and practices in daily life needs to be done to evaluate the success of educating about bad oral habits that can cause malocclusion as a whole.
Pelayanan Kesehatan Komprehensif Pascabencana di Koto Alam, Palembayan, Kabupaten Agam Wendy Armi; Fuccy Utamy Syafitri
Buletin Dharmas Andalas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bda.v3i1.67

Abstract

Hydrometeorology disasters significantly disrupt access to essential health services, particularly for vulnerable groups such as children, women of reproductive age, older adults, and patients with chronic diseases. In late November 2025, flash floods and landslides (galodo) struck 16 sub-districts in Agam Regency, West Sumatra, killing more than 180 people in Kecamatan Palembayan alone and displacing thousands of residents. Universitas Andalas (UNAND), through its Faculty of Medicine, responded by deploying specialist medical teams as part of a structured disaster response program coordinated by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM UNAND). This community service report describes the activities of one such team operating on 20 December 2025 at two service points in Koto Alam, Palembayan: Posko Nagari Koto Alam (SD 35 Gumarang) and Rumah Singgah 01. Services included patient registration, anamnesis, physical examination, clinical diagnosis, medication dispensing, individual health education, and referral recommendation. A total of 87 patients were served, with women comprising a larger proportion and ages ranging from 2 to 88 years. Service needs included general complaints, respiratory problems, chronic disease management (hypertension, asthma), gynaecological complaints, nutritional support for children, and ophthalmological issues. Medications were prepared across four clinical domains: paediatrics, obstetrics and gynaecology, internal medicine, and ophthalmology. This report also analyses challenges commonly encountered in post-disaster health management, including logistics gaps, disrupted care continuity, inadequate data recording, insufficient vulnerable-group services, and coordination difficulties, as well as evidence-based solutions from disaster health literature. Post-disaster community health services at field posts and transit shelters play a vital role in maintaining care continuity; however, strengthening logistics, referral pathways, recording systems, and interagency coordination remains essential.
Co-Authors Avi Laviana Endah Mardiati Eni Rahmi, Eni Ida Ayu Evangelina Nila Kasuma Oryce Zahara Putri, Arifa Zahrani Elka Wendy Armi Zahara, Oryce