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All Journal Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia HUMANIORASAINS
Falsafah Nur Aini
Universitas Negeri Malang
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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MEKANISME SOSIAL DAN KETAHANAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM MENJAGA KETERTIBAN KOMUNITAS HUKUM ADAT SUKU MAKIYAN DI MALUKU UTARA Falsafah Nur Aini; Eva Dina Bella Septina; Fathur Rohman Devin Al Djupri; Riefany Rizky Noorrachman
Jurnal Humaniora & Sosial Sains Vol 2 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pojok Publisher

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This study examines the social mechanisms and environmental resilience in the customary law system of the Makiyan Tribe in North Maluku. Customary law, as an integral part of the community's culture, plays a role in regulating social relations and protecting the environment through rules that are passed down from generation to generation. The Makiyan Tribe, with a customary leadership structure involving soa (customary leaders) and toma ne (customary elders), applies customary norms to maintain social order and environmental sustainability. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study research method to explore the role of customary law in facing the challenges of modernization, exploitation of natural resources, and the inconsistency between state regulations and customary law. The results of the study indicate that although customary law remains the foundation of social order and environmental management, there are major threats coming from national policies that do not accommodate the rights of indigenous peoples and industrial expansion. Modernization and social change, especially among the younger generation, also influence the implementation of customary law. This study suggests the need for harmonization between customary law and state law to create an inclusive legal system, as well as the importance of recognizing the customary rights of indigenous peoples in national policies.
Pemanfaatan Fish Finder dan Sensor Suhu Air Laut sebagai Inovasi Teknologi Tepat Guna Bagi Nelayan Tradisional Desa Tugurejo, Kabupaten Blitar Mifdal Zusron Alfaqi; Abd. Mu'id Aris Shofa; Heni Masruroh; Santi Merlinda; Falsafah Nur Aini; Laksamana Prammana Agung; Rika Safitri Nur Azizah; Latifatus Sariroh; Anisa Amalia Maisaroh; Maulana Achmad Maghfur Ichsan; Fitri Ariska
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): November (In Progress)
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59025/pn1rvm59

Abstract

Mitra kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan pelaku ekonomi produktif di wilayah pesisir Desa Tugurejo, Kecamatan Wates, Kabupaten Blitar, dalam kawasan pengelolaan KHDTK Universitas Negeri Malang. Mitra menghadapi permasalahan berupa keterbatasan pemanfaatan teknologi perikanan, rendahnya efisiensi operasional akibat ketidakpastian lokasi ikan, serta minimnya kemampuan manajemen dan pembukuan usaha. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemanfaatan teknologi perikanan dan kapasitas pengelolaan usaha mitra. Solusi yang diberikan meliputi penerapan teknologi tepat guna berupa fish finder dan sensor suhu air laut, pendampingan pemanfaatan teknologi untuk menentukan lokasi dan waktu melaut secara lebih efektif, serta pelatihan manajemen dan pembukuan usaha sederhana. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Technology Transfer (PTT) dengan tahapan observasi dan pemetaan kebutuhan, instalasi dan uji fungsi alat, pelatihan teknis dan manajerial, pendampingan, monitoring dan evaluasi, serta diseminasi hasil. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa nelayan memahami dan mampu memanfaatkan fish finder dalam mendukung kegiatan penangkapan ikan serta memahami penerapan sistem pembukuan sederhana dalam pengelolaan usaha. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa transfer teknologi yang disertai penguatan kapasitas manajerial dapat meningkatkan kesiapan mitra dalam mengoptimalkan kegiatan produksi dan pengelolaan usaha perikanan pesisir serta mendukung SDGs 8, 9, dan 14.
Co-Authors Abd Mu’id Aris Shofa Anisa Amalia Maisaroh Eva Dina Bella Septina Fathur Rohman Devin Al Djupri Fitri Ariska Laksamana Prammana Agung Latifatus Sariroh Masruroh, Heni Maulana Achmad Maghfur Ichsan Mifdal Zusron Alfaqi Riefany Rizky Noorrachman Rika Safitri Nur Azizah Santi Merlinda