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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis (Performa) Islam Futura JURNAL SOSIAL HUMANIORA (JSH) JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Equilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Amwaluna Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Jurnal Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan JDEP (Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan) Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies Dinamika Ekonomi: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Ade Yunita Mafruhat
Universitas Islam Bandung
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Penanaman Modal Asing, dalam Negeri, dan Upah Minimum Provinsi terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Lita Widiawati; Ade Yunita Mafruhat
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Volume 4, No. 2, Desember 2024, Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis (JRIEB)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrieb.v4i2.4997

Abstract

Abstrak. Pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia masih terpusat di Pulau Jawa, yang juga memiliki tingkat pengangguran kedua tertinggi di Indonesia. Ketidakseimbangan antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penyerapan tenaga kerja meningkatkan angka pengangguran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis pengaruh penanaman modal asing terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di Pulau Jawa periode 2013-2022; (2) menganalisis pengaruh penanaman modal dalam negeri terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada periode yang sama; (3) menganalisis dampak upah minimum provinsi terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja; serta (4) menganalisis pengaruh gabungan dari ketiga variabel tersebut terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di Pulau Jawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan data panel dari enam provinsi di Pulau Jawa tahun 2013-2022. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan estimasi Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, penanaman modal asing berpengaruh negatif terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja, sedangkan penanaman modal dalam negeri dan upah minimum provinsi memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja. Abstract. Indonesia's economic growth is still centered on Java Island, which also has the second highest unemployment rate in Indonesia. The imbalance between economic growth and labor absorption increases unemployment rates. This study aims to: (1) analyze the effect of foreign investment on labor absorption in Java Island for the period 2013-2022; (2) analyze the effect of domestic investment on labor absorption in the same period; (3) analyze the impact of provincial minimum wages on labor absorption; and (4) analyze the combined effect of the three variables on labor absorption in Java Island. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with panel data from six provinces in Java Island for 2013-2022. The analysis method used is panel data regression with Fixed Effect Model (FEM) estimation. The results show that partially, foreign investment has a negative effect on labor absorption, while domestic investment and provincial minimum wages have a positive effect on labor absorption.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON POVERTY IN BANDUNG-INDONESIA: SOCIOLOGY-RELIGION-ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE CONCEPT APPROACH Mafruhat, Ade Yunita; Alfadhillah, Farah Hanieva; Fadhillah, Nida Awwali Zahratul; Wildani, Widya Nissa; Haviz, Meidy; Noviani, Noviani
Islam Futura Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v25i1.15282

Abstract

This article aims to analyze in depth the impact of Covid-19 on conditions of spiritual poverty, especially indicators of aqidah associated with material poverty conditions, especially socio-cultural indicators in urban areas of Indonesia, namely Bandung City based on the theory of the sociology of religion. Bandung City is the capital city of West Java Province where West Java itself is one of the provinces with the largest contributor to poverty in Indonesia. Based on the existing literature, poverty is an obstacle to development. The question is, what are the conditions of poverty, both spiritual poverty (aqidah) and material poverty conditions (social-cultural) in the city of Bandung? Does Covid-19 have an impact on these two conditions of poverty? If yes, What are the impacts due to Covid-19? To answer this question, the methodology used is a mix method using a different test and the study sample taken is 100 poor households in the city of Bandung spread over 30 sub-districts. The results of the study show that there is an impact of Covid-19 on aspects of aqidah poverty and social material poverty aspects.
Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk dan Jumlah Wisatawan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Muhammad Yusron Mushodiq; Ade Yunita Mafruhat
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Volume 5, No. 1, Juli 2025, Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis (JRIEB)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrieb.v5i1.6401

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh jumlah penduduk dan jumlah wisatawan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Provinsi Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, dan Jawa Timur selama periode 2013-2023. PAD merupakan indikator penting untuk mengukur kemandirian fiskal daerah, yang dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas ekonomi lokal seperti konsumsi, produksi, dan investasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data panel dari Provinsi Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, dan Jawa Timur pada tahun 2013-2023. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan pendekatan Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap PAD melalui peningkatan konsumsi dan pajak daerah seperti Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor dan Pajak Restoran. Jumlah wisatawan juga berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap PAD melalui kontribusi sektor pariwisata, seperti Pajak Hotel dan Retribusi Objek Wisata. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of population and number of tourists on Regional Original Income (PAD) in the Provinces of West Java, Central Java and East Java during the 2013-2023 period. PAD is an important indicator for measuring regional fiscal independence, which is influenced by local economic activities such as consumption, production and investment. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods with panel data from the Provinces of West Java, Central Java and East Java in 2013-2023. The analytical method used is panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The research results show that population has a significant positive effect on PAD through increasing consumption and regional taxes such as Motor Vehicle Tax and Restaurant Tax. The number of tourists also has a significant positive effect on PAD through the contribution of the tourism sector, such as Hotel Tax and Tourist Attraction Levy.
Analisis Perhitungan Kemiskinan Menggunakan Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) di Kota Bandung Tahun 2020-2024 10090221064, Arina Az Zahra; Ade Yunita Mafruhat
Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcses.v5i2.18669

Abstract

Abstract. Poverty is a complex issue that reflects not only income deficiency but also limited access to basic services. Traditional poverty measurement using only monetary approaches fails to comprehensively capture poverty conditions, particularly in urban areas with complex socio-economic dynamics. A more comprehensive poverty measurement approach is needed. This study analyzes multidimensional poverty in Bandung City during 2020–2024 using the Alkire-Foster method, specifically the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI). The research utilizes secondary data from BPS Susenas with samples of 1,016-1,130 households annually. Analysis covers three dimensions: health, education, and living standards, each comprising specific indicators. Results show MPI fluctuated from 0.1036 (2020) to 0.0486 (2023), then increased to 0.0984 (2024). The Headcount Ratio (H) ranged 12.02%-24.10%, significantly higher than BPS monetary poverty (3.96%-4.37%). Poverty intensity (A) consistently exceeded 40%, indicating poor households experienced deprivation across 4-5 indicators. Highest deprivations occurred in sanitation (>50%), asset ownership (42-56%), and schooling duration (12-31%). The research emphasizes the importance of multidimensional approaches complementing monetary measurements to comprehensively capture poverty conditions and serve as foundation for formulating more inclusive and targeted poverty alleviation policies. Abstrak. Kemiskinan merupakan permasalahan kompleks yang tidak hanya mencerminkan kekurangan pendapatan, tetapi juga keterbatasan dalam mengakses layanan dasar. Selama ini, pengukuran kemiskinan hanya berdasarkan pendekatan moneter dan belum mampu menggambarkan kondisi kemiskinan secara menyeluruh, terutama di wilayah perkotaan yang memiliki dinamika sosial-ekonomi yang kompleks. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, diperlukan pendekatan pengukuran kemiskinan yang lebih komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemiskinan multidimensi di Kota Bandung pada periode 2020–2024 dengan metode Alkire-Foster yaitu Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI). Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari Susenas BPS dengan sampel 1.016-1.130 rumah tangga per tahun. Analisis dilakukan berdasarkan tiga dimensi: kesehatan, pendidikan, dan standar hidup, yang masing-masing terdiri dari beberapa indikator spesifik. Hasil menunjukkan MPI berfluktuasi dari 0,1036 (2020) turun menjadi 0,0486 (2023) dan naik kembali ke 0,0984 (2024). Headcount Ratio (H) berkisar 12,02%-24,10%, jauh lebih tinggi dari kemiskinan moneter BPS (3,96%-4,37%). Intensitas kemiskinan (A) konsisten di atas 40%, menunjukkan rumah tangga miskin mengalami deprivasi pada 4-5 indikator. Deprivasi tertinggi pada sanitasi (>50%), kepemilikan aset (42-56%), dan lama sekolah (12-31%). Penelitian menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan multidimensi sebagai pelengkap pengukuran moneter untuk menangkap kondisi kemiskinan secara lebih menyeluruh, serta sebagai dasar perumusan kebijakan pengentasan kemiskinan yang lebih inklusif dan tepat sasaran.
EFEKTIVITAS SOSIALISASI DAN WORKSHOP PENTINGNYA LOGO DAN PENGEMASAN PRODUK BAGI PENINGKATAN DAYA JUAL PRODUK UMKM DESA CIBURIAL, KABUPATEN BANDUNG Mafruhat, Ade Yunita; Haryatiningsih, Ria; Haviz, Meidy; Nurrahman, Ahmad Arif; Arif, Muhammad Fauzi; Kiransyah, Muhammad Rafky Razif; Fie Sabilillah, Ghirah Jihad; Lesmana, Lovie Dwifany; Prameswari, Khofifah Alya
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 30 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v30i1.50036

Abstract

UMKM Desa dapat memberikan peran yang cukup besar dalam pembangunan ekonomi tingkat Nasional. Besarnya peran ini membuat UMKM Desa menjadi solusi yang efektif dalam pemulihan ekonomi nasional. Namun, perannya ini masih belum optimal karena UMKM Desa masih banyak menghadapi berbagai tantangan salah satunya dalam peningkatan daya saing produknya yakni terkait logo dan pengemasan. Untuk membantu mengatasi permasalahan tersebut maka pengabdi menyelenggarakan kegiatan Sosialisasi dan Workshop terkait pentingnya Logo dan Pengemasan Produk UMKM Desa yang profesional. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan meliputi: sosialisasi, workshop,dokumentasi, dan penyusunan laporan akhir. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM ini, para pelaku UMKM Unggulan terpilih Desa Ciburial meningkat keberdayaan UMKM Desa  Ciburial perihal logo dan pengemasan produk khususnya dalam hal peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilannya Dengan meningkatnya keberdayaan ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan PKM efektif.  
Pengaruh Upah Minimum Provinsi, Investasi, dan Indeks Pembangunan terhadap Migrasi Risen Fitri Nur Fajri; Ade Yunita Mafruhat
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Volume 3, No. 2, Desember 2023, Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis (JRIEB)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrieb.v3i2.2881

Abstract

Indonesia's population is 270.20 million people, an increase of 32.56 million people compared to 2010. If not controlled, it will have an impact on Indonesia's economy, social relations and culture. This study has three objectives in this study. (1) To determine the impact of regional minimum wage (UMP) growth on upward migration in Indonesia in 2005-2020. (2) To determine the impact of investment growth on in-migration in Indonesia 2005-2020. (3) To determine the impact of HDI growth on in-migration in Indonesia 2005-2020. This study uses an analytical method that combines time series and cross section data using the panel data collection method. The results show that UMP and HDI have a positive and significant effect on the increase in upward migration in Indonesia for the 2005-2020 period. In contrast, investment has a negative and significant effect on the increase in upward migration in Indonesia at the same time. Jumlah penduduk Indonesia adalah 270,20 juta jiwa, jumlah ini meningkat 32,56 juta jiwa dibandingkan tahun 2010. Jika tidak dikendalikan akan berdampak pada perekonomian, hubungan sosial dan budaya Indonesia. Penelitian ini memiliki tiga tujuan dalam penelitian ini. (1) Mengetahui dampak pertumbuhan UMP terhadap migrasi risen di Indonesia tahun 2005-2020. (2), Mengetahui dampak pertumbuhan investasi terhadap migrasi risen di Indonesia tahun 2005-2020. (3) Mengetahui dampak pertumbuhan IPM terhadap migrasi risen di Indonesia tahun 2005-2020. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode analisis yang menggabungkan data time series dan cross section dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UMP dan IPM berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan migrasi risen di Indonesia periode 2005-2020. Sebaliknya, investasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan migrasi risen di Indonesia pada saat yang bersamaan.
Strategi Optimalisasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Ekowisata di Jawa Barat Maulana, Moch Rais; Nurpalah, Ahyan; Mafruhat, Ade Yunita
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v8i1.1563

Abstract

West Java has ecotourism potential that can improve the community's economy and regional income. This research aims to identify components and strategies that affect ecotourism, describe modeling using dynamic system analysis that can be a reference for predicting the future, as well as develop policies for the development of West Java Ecotourism Kesatuan Bisnis Mandiri (KBM). This research method uses a quantitative descriptive method. In this research, the author uses a dynamic system that can produce the right policy outlook in decision-making for 4 tourism components, which is expected to increase tourists and regional income. Based on the ecotourism KBM priority program, for tourism optimization there are three components that are focused on the categories of service improvement and comfort. From the results of the analysis, optimal strategies and policies are obtained, which can be assumed to have increased amenity by 8%, accessibility by 9%, and added an additional 3%.
Literasi Digital Umkm Sebagai Strategi Bertahan Dalam Industri Fashion Clothing Di Kota Bandung Moch Rais Maulana; Ade Yunita Mafruhat
Dinamika Ekonomi Vol 15, No 1 (2024): DINAMIKA EKONOMI : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah (Universitas Islam Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jde.v15i1.2713

Abstract

Digital literacy is basically the practice of communication, building relationships, thinking, and other activities related to digital media. Digital literacy is not only the technical ability to operate computers as digital equipment, but also the ability to adapt to activities mediated by digital technology, including in the fashion clothing industry. Based on the identification of problems, this research aims to explain the influence of the internet on the development of MSMEs and determine the weaknesses and strengths in the defense of MSMEs against the internet in Bandung City. The research method that will be used in this research is to use a descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach. In this study the authors used the SWOT analysis analysis method which is used to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of an organization and recognize potential opportunities and threats. Based on the identification of internal and external factors, the strategy that can be carried out in developing the fashion clothing industry in Bandung City is the W-O (weakness-Opportunity) strategy, which is a strategy that utilizes opportunities, namely increasing learning about the digital world and making new innovations to the products produced so that they become differentiators from one clothing to another.
Co-Authors 10090221064, Arina Az Zahra A. Harits Nu'man Aan Julia Adzani, Dara Ayu Ahmad Arif Nurrahman Ahyan Nurpalah Alfadhillah, Farah Hanieva Amalia Risti Rahayu Andini Gumanti Billi Andiatama Rahmawan billi anidiatama rahmawan Dandi Taryadi Didan Akbar Zaelani Didan Akbar Zaelani Divo Sangrila Yusuf Divo Sangrila Yusuf Fadhillah, Nida Awwali Zahratul Fanni Novianti Fie Sabilillah, Ghirah Jihad Fitri Nur Fajri Ghirah Jihad Fie Sabilillah Hafitasari, Itha Afifah Hariyatna Syaeful Umam hariyatna syaeful umam Haryatiningsih, Ria Ima Amaliah Khofifah Alya Prameswari Kiransyah, Muhammad Rafky Razif Laila Asfari Lesmana, Lovie Dwifany Lita Widiawati Lovie Dwifany Lesmana Mansur Hany Mariyam Nur Rahayu Maulana, Moch Rais Meidy Haviz Moch Rais Maulana Muhamad Azis Maulana Muhammad Fauzi Arif Muhammad Yusron Mushodiq Mutiara Intan Permata Nabila Putri Meilinna Nazmi Aulia Robbani Nazmi Aulia Robbani Noviani Noviani Noviani, Noviani Nur Kusmiati Taufan Nurhafizah Nurpalah, Ahyan Prameswari, Khofifah Alya Putri Yuni Astuti Rafly Alimudin Syaban rafly syaban Ramdan Fauzi Ranti Farihatunisa Ranti Farihatunisa Reni Safitri Ria Haryatiningsih Rinanda Marwiyah Lukmanulhakim Risda Ridwanayati Salma Azzahra Setiadi, Ade Dwi Sherty Veronika Stella Clarissa Nurjaman Tasya Aspiranti Tatty Aryani Ramli Thiora Pragustia Akhdani Thiora Pragustia Akhdani Westi Riani Westi Riani Wiedy Yang Essa Wildani, Widya Nissa Wulandari Nur Utami Yudha Dwi Nugraha Yuri Fitriyani Tamala