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All Journal An Idea Health Journal Kolaborasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nursing Arts Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Ernawati Ernawati
Universitas Famika
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Determinasi Hipertensi pada Remaja di Indonesia: Tinjauan Sistematis Literatur Rahmat Hidayat; Agus Salim; Wiwiek Hidayati Jaya; Ernawati Ernawati
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol. 7 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v7i5.648

Abstract

Hipertensi pada remaja merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang semakin meningkat di Indonesia dan berpotensi berlanjut menjadi penyakit tidak menular pada usia dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran prevalensi dan determinan hipertensi pada remaja di Indonesia melalui tinjauan sistematis literatur. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan mengikuti pedoman PRISMA 2020. Pencarian artikel dilakukan melalui basis data Scopus menggunakan kombinasi kata kunci terstandar. Kriteria inklusi meliputi artikel berbahasa Inggris, terbit dalam rentang tahun 2020–2025, berjenis penelitian observasional, berakses terbuka, serta fokus pada hipertensi remaja di Indonesia. Dari total 77 artikel yang ditemukan, diperoleh 10 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria akhir untuk dianalisis secara sintesis naratif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi hipertensi pada remaja di Indonesia berkisar antara 8% hingga 17%, dengan variasi dipengaruhi oleh perbedaan karakteristik wilayah, metode pengukuran, dan kriteria diagnostik. Faktor determinan yang secara konsisten berhubungan dengan hipertensi meliputi faktor biologis (jenis kelamin laki-laki, obesitas, riwayat keluarga), faktor perilaku (aktivitas fisik rendah, konsumsi tinggi natrium dan lemak, kebiasaan merokok), faktor psikologis (stres), dan faktor lingkungan sosial (dukungan keluarga rendah dan kondisi sosioekonomi). Obesitas muncul sebagai faktor dominan dan mediator utama yang menghubungkan gaya hidup tidak sehat dengan kejadian hipertensi.
Gerakan Cegah Hipertensi melalui Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah dan Konseling Kesehatan Rismanudin Rismanudin; Suparman Suparman; Indiriadi Indiriadi; Muhammad Evendi Halulanga; Ernawati Ernawati; Cicci Chairunisa Masum; Fani Fionita; Wahyuni Wahyuni; Wiwiek Hidayati Jaya
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v6i3.925

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a major public health problem that often occurs without symptoms and may cause serious complications such as stroke, heart disease, and kidney failure. Low awareness of regular blood pressure monitoring contributes to delayed detection and treatment. Objective: This community service program aimed to improve public knowledge regarding hypertension, conduct early detection through blood pressure screening, and encourage healthy lifestyle practices. Method: The program used promotive, preventive, educational, and direct screening approaches among adults and older adults. Activities included registration, pre-test, blood pressure examination, health education, individual counseling, post-test, and program evaluation. Result: The program involved 65 participants consisting of 40 women and 25 men. Blood pressure examination showed that 43.1% had normal blood pressure, 30.8% were pre-hypertensive, and 26.1% had grade 1–2 hypertension. Participants demonstrated improved understanding of hypertension prevention and expressed willingness to adopt healthier lifestyles. Conclusion: Blood pressure screening and health counseling effectively improved early detection, knowledge, awareness, and healthy lifestyle behaviors related to hypertension prevention.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DAN JIWA WIRAUSAHA PERAWAT DENGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PRAKTIK MANDIRI PERAWATAN LUKA Muhammad Hidayat; Kistan Kistan; Muhammad Basri; Ernawati Ernawati; Rizqi Alvian Fabanyo; Irfandi Rahman
Nursing Arts Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36741/na.v19i2.118

Abstract

Pelayanan praktik mandiri perawatan luka menuntut perawat yang kompeten, termotivasi, dan berjiwa wirausaha untuk menjaga mutu layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan motivasi dan jiwa wirausaha perawat dengan kualitas pelayanan praktik mandiri perawatan luka. Desain penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional melibatkan 36 perawat praktik mandiri luka yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Analisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara motivasi dan kualitas pelayanan (p = 0,005) serta antara jiwa wirausaha dan kualitas pelayanan (p = 0,003). Disimpulkan bahwa motivasi dan jiwa wirausaha berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan praktik mandiri perawatan luka.
An Overview of Hypertension Incidence Among: A Retrospective study Agus Salim; Wiwiek Hidayati Jaya; Ernawati Ernawati
An Idea Health Journal Vol 5 No 04 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i04.792

Abstract

Hypertension remains a public health issue that significantly contributes to increased rates of morbidity, disability, and mortality. This condition is often referred to as a “silent killer” because many patients are unaware of their condition until complications arise. This study aims to determine the general profile of hypertension prevalence among outpatients at Syekh Yusuf Gowa Regional General Hospital in 2025. The study employed a descriptive quantitative design with a retrospective approach through the analysis of medical records. The study population consisted of all outpatients diagnosed with hypertension during the period of January–December 2025. A total sampling technique was used, yielding a sample of 54 respondents. Data were analyzed univariately and presented in the form of frequency distributions and percentages. The results of the study showed that the largest age group was 46–55 years old, comprising 18 respondents (33.3%); the majority were female, comprising 31 respondents (57.4%); the most common educational level was high school, comprising 19 respondents (35.2%); and the most common occupation was homemaker, comprising 17 respondents (31.5%). Based on blood pressure classification, stage 1 hypertension was found in 28 respondents (51.9%), stage 2 hypertension in 19 respondents (35.2%), and hypertensive crisis in 7 respondents (12.9%). The most common comorbid condition was diabetes mellitus, affecting 14 respondents (25.9%). The conclusions of this study indicate that the prevalence of hypertension among outpatients at Syekh Yusuf Gowa Regional General Hospital is dominated by the pre-elderly age group, women, and stage 1 hypertension. Enhanced education, routine screening, and risk factor management are needed to prevent further complications.
Co-Authors agus salim Fani Fionita Halulanga, Muhammad Evendi Indiriadi Indiriadi Irfandi Rahman Kistan Kistan Masum, Cicci Chairunisa Muhammad Basri Muhammad Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rizqi Alvian Fabanyo Suparman Suparman Wahyuni Wahyuni Wiwiek Hidayati Jaya