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All Journal e-GIGI Dentika Dental Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Sonde (Sound of Dentistry)
Naliani, Silvia
Department Of Prosthodontics, Faculty Of Dentistry, Maranatha Christian University
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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PERAWATAN GIGI TIRUAN SEBAGIAN LEPASAN TERHADAP GANGGUAN ESTETIK, FONETIK, MASTIKASI DISERTAI GANGGUAN TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDER (CASE RESPORT) Wijaya, Fatta; Fidelia, Marvella; Naliani, Silvia; Dwiarie, Theodora Adhisty; Sumantri, Dominica Dian Saraswati
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Vol 12 No 2 (December 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v12i2.1767

Abstract

Introduction: Tooth loss leads to several undesirable conditions, including the migration of adjacent teeth, tooth rotation, extrusion of opposing teeth, temporomandibular joint disorders, excessive load on supporting tissues, aesthetic dysfunction, and impaired speech function. Case and Management: A 47-year-old male presented with a complaint of missing teeth in both his upper and lower jaws, and he sought to have removable dentures fabricated. The patient is having trouble speaking, particularly with certain words, temporomandibular joint sounds and lacks confidence due to the loss of their front teeth. He is also having trouble eating becauseof difficulty chewing. Management for this patient is by making an acrylic removable partial denture to improve occlusion. Aesthetic and functional improvements in the anterior region of the teeth can be achieved with the use of dentures, including removable partial dentures. The temporomandibular joint and occlusion are functional units, so disturbances in occlusion will affect the mechanism of the jaw joint. Functional disorders of the TMJ include pain and temporomandibular joint dysfunction, such as joint sounds (clicking). Conclusion: Patients experienced a significant difference in chewing function between not wearing dentures and using removable partial dentures (RPD), with a decrease in joint sounds and pain. The success of the treatment is supported by proper design planning and correct treatment procedures. Keywords: masticatory disturbance, removable partial denture, temporomandibular disorder, tooth loss
Biomarkers of Temporomandibular Disorders Dominica Dian Saraswati Sumantri; Silvia Naliani; Shelly Lelyana; Ferry Sandra
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v3i1.1782

Abstract

Temporomandibular disorder is a disorder that includes masticatory muscles or temporomandibular joints, unbalanced joint function or both. The disorders can disturb daily activity, cause by pain. The therapy consuming time and cost. Early detection of temporomandibular disorder is needed, as a prevention of more severe disorders. Increased cortisol can be found in myofacial pain and is not found in internal dearagement or osteoarthritis. Biomarkers of interleukin and monocyte chemoattractant proteins are only found in osteoarthritis. The use of biomarkers can be useful in detecting temporomandibular disorders. Biomarkers can be measured from blood, serum and saliva. Cortisol, dopamine and TAC are potential biomarkers in the temporomandibular disorder.
Perawatan Komprehensif Nyeri Myofasial pada Pasien Reccurent Apthous Stomatitis: Suatu Laporan Kasus Silvia Naliani; Shelly Lelyana
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v2i1.1792

Abstract

Nyeri di rongga mulut dan sekitarnya merupakan keluhan yang menjadi alasan pasien datang ke dokter gigi. Pada mukosa rongga mulut, recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) merupakan inflamasi yang menyebabkan rasa sakit dan menganggu penderitanya karena rekurensinya. Nyeri myofacial juga sering dialami oleh pasien dan mengganggu aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari berdampak negatif pada kualitas hidup. Pada makalah ini dilaporkan kasus pasien RAS yang mengalami nyeri myofacial. Selain pemberian antiinflamsi topikal sebagai terapi RAS, pasien dibuatkan gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan dan splint stabilisasi. Perawatan yang komprehensip pada kasus ini menyebabkan penurunan nilai VAS yang significan. Perawatan komprehensif termasuk secara farmakologi maupun non farmakologi perlu dilakukan untuk menghilangkan nyeri yang dialami pasien.
Kualitas Hidup Pasien Lansia Pengguna Gigi Tiruan Lepasan Di Klinik Terpadu RSGM Universitas Kristen Maranatha Feby Rahmadiatul Asvi; Silvia Naliani; Shelly Lelyana
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v8i2.10059

Abstract

Older people tend to have a high prevalence of tooth loss due to age factors and dental and oral diseases. To overcome this, the elderly use dentures to restore masticatory and speech functions, improve aesthetics, and maintain the health of existing oral tissue, thereby preventing further damage. This condition determines the quality of life of elderly patients. So, this research aims to determine the effect of using dentures on the quality of life of the elderly at the integrated clinic RSGM Maranatha Christian University. Measuring the quality of life of elderly patients who use dentures using the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) instrument, which consists of 12 questions covering the dimensions of physical function, psycho-social function, and pain or discomfort. The research results show that most older people have a quality of life in the good category. The quality-of-life dimension based on the GOHAI instrument shows that most respondents admitted that the physical function dimension related to the use of dentures tends to cause their quality of life to be good. One of the statements with the most value in respondents' opinions is about limiting the types of food that can be eaten.
Perbandingan Radiograf CBCT-3D Sebelum dan Setelah perawatan TMD Dominica Dian Saraswati; Shelly Lelyana; Silvia Naliani
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v9i1.11516

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Osteoarthritis adalah kelainan temporomandibular yang dapat terjadi pada semua usia, kronis dan asimptomatik. Kelainan ini merupakan kelainan yang meliputi anatomis dan fungsional. Radiografi yang dapat digunakan untuk menegakkan diagnosa dan evaluasi adalah CBCT-3D. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran CBCT 3D pada kasus osteoarthritis sebelum dan setelah perawatan TMD. Metode: Metode penulisan ini adalah laporan kasus yang dibahas dari berbagai literatur terbaru Laporan Kasus: Seorang perempuan usia 27 tahun datang ke RSGM Universitas Padjadjaran dengan keluhan sakit pada sendi temporomandibular kiri saat membuka mulut maksimal dan gigi regio kiri tidak berkontak sejak 1 minggu yang lalu. Pasien memiliki riwayat perawatan ortodonti dengan pencabutan gigi premolar sebelah kiri atas, riwayat kliking kanan menahun sejak usia 11 tahun, memiliki riwayat bruxism dan pernah menggunakan nightguard. Pemeriksaan ekstraoral ditemukan adanya krepitasi pada TMJ kiri, deviasi kanan dan myofasial pain. Pasien ditangani mengunakan splint oklusal selama 11 bulan kemudian dilakukan radiografi CBCT-3D sebagai evaluasi. Diskusi: Pemeriksaan radiograf panoramik, tampak bentuk kondilus flattening kiri dan kanan, posisi kondilus kanan lebih anterior dibandingkan kondilus kiri. Radiograf CBCT-3D menunjukkan bentuk kepala kondilus kanan dan kiri angle-shape. Posisi kepala kondilus kanan lebih ke posterior dibanding kiri. Kesimpulan: CBCT-3D dapat digunakan dalam evaluasi perawatan temporomandibular disorder.
Antibacterial activity of mangosteen (garcinia mangostana linn.) leaf ethanol extract against oral pathogenic bacteria: a laboratory experimental study Rahmawati, Dicha Yuliadewi; Arron, Yabest; Bitik, Alexander; Hadinata, Michael; Naliani, Silvia; Aiumdee, Prashyaneeyasak; Sugiaman, Vinna Kurniawati
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 38, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol38no1.67633

Abstract

Introduction: Nature-based medicines are multi-component agents that work in a multi-targeted manner with minimal side effects. Mangosteen leaves (Garcinia mangostana L.) contain flavonoids, tannins, and saponins that serve as antibacterial agents. This research aimed to analyze alternative agents to chlorhexidine mouthwash derived from natural ingredients. Methods: This laboratory experimental study observed the inhibition zone diameters of mangosteen leaf ethanol extract at concentrations ranging from 3.125% to 100% against P. gingivalis, A. actinomycetemcomitans, and S. sanguinis using the disc diffusion method. One-Way ANOVA followed by Tukey HSD tests were used to analyze the statistical differences among the bacterial groups across all concentrations. Results: The 100% concentration exhibited the largest inhibitory zones: 14.78 ± 0.60 mm for P. gingivalis, 11.08 ± 0.02 mm for A. actinomycetemcomitans, and 10.55 ± 0.48 mm for S. sanguinis. One-Way ANOVA and Tukey HSD tests showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant antibacterial effect against P. gingivalis, A. actinomycetemcomitans, and S. sanguinis. Conclusion: Ethanol extract of mangosteen leaves (Garcinia mangostana L.) exhibits significant antibacterial activity, with the highest inhibitory effect observed at a 100% concentration.
Complete Denture Fabrication in a Xerostomia Patient Caused by Antihypertensive Drug Use: A Case Report Bryan Agung Sutanto; Silvia Naliani; Jane Amelia Vebriani Wibisono
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 6, No 2 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v6i2.21483

Abstract

Introduction: Xerostomia is a subjective complaint of dry mouth commonly affecting elderly patients and may occur as a side effect of antihypertensive medications. Reduced salivary flow compromises the retention, stability, and comfort of complete dentures in edentulous patients.Objective: This case report describes the management of complete denture fabrication in a patient with xerostomia associated with antihypertensive drug use.Case: A 67-year-old male patient presented with complete tooth loss for six years and requested new dentures after his previous dentures fractured. Medical history revealed hypertension treated with amlodipine and losartan. Xerostomia was diagnosed based on the patient’s complaint of dry mouth, medical history, and intraoral examination showing reduced salivary volume with thick saliva consistency. Panoramic radiography was performed to evaluate supporting bone structures. Complete denture treatment considered the patient’s systemic condition, salivary quality, and oral tissues. Post-insertion instructions included hydration advice, salivary stimulation, and scheduled follow-up at 24 hours, one week, and one month to evaluate retention, stability, occlusion, mucosal condition, and patient comfort.Outcome: The dentures demonstrated satisfactory retention, stability, and adaptation without significant mucosal trauma.Conclusion: Comprehensive assessment, individualized prosthodontic management, and appropriate follow-up contributed to successful complete denture rehabilitation in a patient with antihypertensive drug-induced xerostomi.
Co-Authors Aiumdee, Prashyaneeyasak Angela Evelyna Angela Evelyna Anggita U. C. Purba Anie Apriani, Anie Aprillia Adenan Arron, Yabest Baharudin, Ferri Bitik, Alexander Bryan Agung Sutanto Dahlia Sutanto Deddy Firman Dian Lesmana Djuanda, Rudy Dominica Dian Saraswati Dominica Dian Saraswati Sumantri Dwiarie, Theodora Adhisty Ester, Sisca Feby Rahmadiatul Asvi Ferry Sandra Fidelia, Marvella Florenthe, Jessica Quiteria Fransella Praisy Trinity Maramis Gabriella Jessica Suherman Hadinata, Michael Henry Y. Mandalas Jane Amelia Vebriani Wibisono Jane Amelia Vebriani Wibisono Jason F. Laurence Lelyana, Shelly Martono, Hadisusanto Ali Michael Adi Hizkia Noviana Kurniawan Patricia Octaviane Mellinia Sutarto P Rahmawati, Dicha Yuliadewi Setyawan Bonifacius Sumantri, Dominica Dian Saraswati Teanindar, Shania Hysan Vinna K. Sugiaman Vinna K. Sugiaman Vinna Kurniawati Sugiaman Vinna Kurniawati Sugiaman, Vinna Kurniawati Wibisono, Jane Amelia V. Wijaya, Fatta