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IMPACT ON EMPLOYEES DURING PANDEMIC BASE ON LABOR SYSTEM PERSPECTIVE Flambonita, Suci; Ernaningsih, Wahyu; Novianti, Vera
Nurani Vol 21 No 2 (2021): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v21i2.9642

Abstract

The fourth paragraph at the opening of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia states that the Government of the Republic of Indonesia is obliged to protect the entire Indonesian nation, promote the general welfare, and educate the nation's life which is a manifestation of the responsibility of the state which is obliged to create welfare for its people fairly and equitably equally. This constitutional mandate is spelled out in the form of regulations aimed at preventing injustice from the stronger party against the weaker party so that a just and peaceful society can be created. The method used to analyze this problem is through normative and empirical mix and match. The approach used in this study is a statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. Legal protection for workers is an obligation for the fulfillment of basic rights inherent and protected by the constitution as regulated in Article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The logical consequence of this mandate is the birth of the State's obligation to accommodate facilities and the widest possible opportunity for the community so that they can get a job as well as make it something worthy of humanity. Thus, the violation of basic rights guaranteed by the constitution is a violation of human rights. Protection of workers is regulated in Articles 67 to 101 of the Manpower Law, including those concerning wages and welfare. However, when faced with the COVID-19 pandemic situation, the company immediately provided a force majeure reason to avoid paying severance pay for workers/laborers affected by layoffs. The problem that occurs, in this case, is the termination of employment carried out by companies using force majeure reasons by companies in Indonesia unilaterally. Keywords: Impact, Employees, Pandemic
The Triangle Balance of Public Service: Basic Rights Applicative for Workers Flambonita, Suci; Novianti, Vera; Ahmaturrahman, ahmaturrahman
Simbur Cahaya Volume 31 Nomor 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/sc.v31i2.3617

Abstract

The mission of the state, as stipulated by the constitution, is to accomplish social welfare, as stated in the fourth paragraph of the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which serves as the foundation for the Indonesian country to operate as a National Development Document. As a result, state administrators are now required to strive for public welfare, including state-provided facilities, such as public services, whose service requirements must be met in line with statutory regulations. Public Services are one of the eight areas of change in the implementation of bureaucratic reform in the Minister of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reform Regulation Number 25 of 2020 concerning the Road Map for Bureaucratic Reform 2020-2024. The 8 (eight) areas of change in bureaucratic reform are as follows: (1) Change management; (2) Policy Deregulation; (3) Organizational Structuring; (4) Management Arrangement; (5) Arrangement of HR Apparatus; (6) Strengthening Accountability; (7) Strengthening Supervision; and (8) Improving the Quality of Public Services. The method utilized for analyzing the issue is a combination of normative and empirical, with approaches including the statutory approach, conceptual approach, and case approach.  The discussion in this article is based on the Public Services Law, which declares that every public service provider is required to deliver quality services to all users. Lactation rooms for breastfeeding mothers and toddlers are one of the features that help to make inclusive courts a reality. Lactation rooms in workplaces and public facilities are also protected by the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia's Regulation No. 15 of 2013 on Procedures for Providing Special Facilities for Breastfeeding and/or Expression of Breast Milk. This regulation is, of course, inextricably linked to Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health, particularly Article 128, which governs babies' right to receive exclusive breast milk from birth for 6 (six) months, as emphasized in Palembang City Regional Regulation No. 2 of 2014 concerning the Provision of Exclusive Breast Milk. As a result, the study's findings suggest that several colleges in Palembang City do not provide lactation rooms for breastfeeding moms, instead offering only locked rooms, making it uncomfortable for working women who bring their newborns to work. As a result, this does not meet the requirements of public services for breastfeeding.
Pemberian Pakan Kombinasi Tepung Maggot BSF (Hermetia illuens) dan Tepung Daun Tarum (Indigofera sp) Bagi Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus B) Syahrizal, Syahrizal; Yulfiperius, Yulfiperius; Ghofur, Muarofah; Safratilofa, Safratilofa; Novianti, Vera
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v9i2.219

Abstract

Quality feed is a determining factor of production in fish farming.This study aims to determine and analyse the best feed formulation combination of  Meggot Meal Black Soldier Fly (BSF), Hermetia illuens, and Tarum (Indigofera sp) leaf flour  for catfish (Clarias gariepinus B). The treatments in this study were Treatment A. MMB 80% (Maggot Meal Bsf 80%), Treatment B. MMB 60%+TF I20% (Maggot Meal Bsf 60% + Tarum Flour 20%), Treatment C.MMB 40%+TF40% (Maggot Meal Bsf 40% + Tarum Flour 40%), Treatment D.MMB 20%+TF 60% (Maggot Meal BSF 20% + Tarum Flour 60%). There were 12 aquarium containers measuring 50 x 40 x 30 cm. Data were analysed using SPSS 16. The results of parameter analysis of each observation of the test variables gave a significantly different effect (P < 0.05). The best average growth was A. MMB 80% (9.42 grams), followed by B. MMB 60%+TF 20% (7.95 grams), C. MMB 40%+TF 40% (7.36 grams) and D. MMB 40%+TF 40% (7.36 grams). MMB 20%+TF 60% (6.46 grams). The best absolute weight was also in treatment A (6.47±0.22 grams), followed by B (4.91±0.28 grams), C (4.44±0.64 grams) and D (3.81±1.18 grams). For the best length B. (3.67±0.15 cm) and A (2.49±0.14 cm), followed by C (1.74±0.17 cm), D. (1.45±0.18 cm). FC (Best survival in B. (95.55%) and A. (94.44%), respectively C. (77.77%), D. (37.77%). FCR (Feed Convertion Ratio) 1.56±0.12 and EPP (Feed Utilisation Efficiency) 54.88%±3.94 were best and lowest in D. FCR (2.48±0.34) and EPP (6.16%±8.90). Water quality was still in optimal condition for the maintenance of dumbo catfish (Clarias gariepinus B) found temperature 27.91-28.06 oC, pH 7.75- 7.63, DO 6.33-6.51 mg/l, and ammonia 0.550.71 mg/l.
Disparity in Corruption Based on Pancasila Values in Judges' Decisions Febriansyah, Artha; Novianti, Vera; Banjarani, Desia Rakhma
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 23 (2025): Proceedings of Seminar Nasional Kebaharuan KUHP Nasional dan Urgensi Pembaharuan KUH
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v23i.1548

Abstract

In reality, many perpetrators of corruption are relatively given light sentences. Even recently, many cases have been acquitted by regional corruption courts. This fact has created disparities both horizontally and vertically. Based on this background, it is necessary to analyze the disparity in corruption crimes based on Pancasila values in the judge's decision. The problem that will be discussed in this research is how is the disparity of corruption crimes based on Pancasila values in the judge's decision? This research uses normative legal research. The research results show that the disparity of corruption crimes is based on Pancasila values, which are based on divinity, humanity, unity, deliberation, representation, and justice. As for the disparity in corruption, which is based on the value of justice, it is based on the 5th precept of Pancasila, namely "Social justice for all Indonesian people". The value of justice can be applied to the evidentiary process during the law enforcement process for corruption.
JURIDICAL REVIEW OF LAW NO. 21 OF 2007 ON THE PROTECTION AND ERADICATION OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING AS A TRANSNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION IN INDONESIA Ramadhani, Solibah; Novianti, Vera; Murti, Krisna
Sriwijaya Crimen and Legal Studies Volume 3 Issue 1 June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/scls.v3i1.4785

Abstract

Human Trafficking (TPPO) is a structured and systematic form of crime that violates human rights as the inherent rights of human beings as creations of God Almighty. This crime not only occurs in Indonesia but has also become a transnational crime, in which the rampant practice of human trafficking is often not accompanied by optimal protection for victims and effective countermeasures against perpetrators. Based on this, this paper aims to examine how national law regulates the crime of human trafficking, as well as how the Indonesian national legal system provides protection and countermeasures, by considering the factors that cause the crime of human trafficking. The research method employed in this paper is a juridical-normative approach, which examines and analyzes the implementation of legal provisions in legislation concerning human trafficking crimes, utilizing secondary data derived from library research. Therefore, this paper will discuss Law No. 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons, which not only regulates criminal sanctions for perpetrators and the protection of victims' rights but also examines how countermeasures are taken against the crime of human trafficking. Consequently, the results of this study demonstrate that Law No. 21 of 2007 has comprehensively regulated the scope of TPPO, encompassing both criminal aspects for perpetrators and protection for victims including restitution, rehabilitation, and confidentiality of identity. Thus, this regulation becomes a concrete instrument for strengthening cooperation with various stakeholders and serves as a key factor in the success of preventing, protecting, and eradicating trafficking in persons as a transnational crime, particularly in Indonesia.
PEMANFAATAN KAMERA SMARTPHONE DALAM FOOD PHOTOGRAPHY : (STUDI KASUS: KWECANG MAKANAN KHAS DAERAH KUNINGAN) Kusuma, Sigit Setya; Nugraha, Rika; Novianti, Vera
Wacadesain Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Wacadesain
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Adhirajasa Sanjaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51977/wacadesain.v4i2.1346

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul Pemanfaatan Kamera Smartphone dalam Food Photography (Studi Kasus Kwecang Makanan Khas Daerah Kuningan) yang bertujuan untuk menghadirkan konsep dan penataan yang baru dari Kwecang. Penulis juga menghadirkan typography untuk penyampaian pesan pada audiens. Proses visualisasi karya cipta food photography dan brand image dengan menggunakan kamera smartphone memberikan peluang besar terhadap makanan Kwecang khas daerah Kuningan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dalam analisis data, observasi, wawancara, dan kuisioner kepada masyarakat Kuningan sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Media Informasi mengenai tampilan visual kwecang menggunakan smartphone berupa foto pigura dan katalog food photography kwecang makanan khas daerah Kuningan dengan penyajian karya yang disajikan melalui sosial media dan media pendukung lainnya. Dengan adanya media ini,pemanfaatan kamera smartphone pada kwecang makanan khas daerah Kuningan akan dapat dikenali dan diketahui oleh masyarakat Kuningan. Media ini akan bermanfaat sebagai hasil karya fotografi yang menarik untuk lebih memperbaharui trend food photography dalam pemanfaatan kamera smartphone.
Sexual Violence Offenses in Child Forced Marriage Due to Extramarital Pregnancy Nashriana, Nashriana; Samawati, Putu; Flambonita, Suci; Novianti, Vera; Hassan, Muhamad Sayuti
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v6i4.22256

Abstract

The enactment of Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes (TPKS Law) categorizes child marriage as a form of sexual violence (Article 4 in conjunction with Article 10), allowing for criminal penalties against the perpetrators. However, the TPKS Law does not provide clear criteria for defining child marriage, making its implementation challenging. This research employs a normative method, utilizing a statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. In several urban cases, child marriage occurs due to extramarital pregnancies, which are often used as justification by parents to compel their children to marry-despite the child’s unwillingness. The primary reason given is to preserve the family’s honor. Judges typically approve marriage dispensation requests submitted by parents based on the notion of the common good. Such approvals reinforce the assumption that the marriage is consented to by the child, even when the child actually has no other options. In many instances of child marriage, husbands frequently abandon their wives after the marriage ceremony, as their primary motivation for marrying is not to assume responsibility as husbands and fathers. This situation exacerbates the wife’s condition, forcing her to bear the responsibilities of parenthood alone while facing societal stigma. This qualitative prescriptive legal analysis identifies variables that can be used to determine whether a forced marriage can be regarded as sexual violence. These variables also aim to provide certainty in the fair enforcement of the law, particularly for young women, who represent a vulnerable group.