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Palmasari, Berliana
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Respon Pemberian Jenis Kompos dan Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Timun Suri (Cucumis Mel L Var Reticulatus Naudin) Sofian, Ahmad; Aminah, Iin Siti; Palmasari, Berliana; Paridawati, Ika
Jurnal Kridatama Sains dan Teknologi Vol 5 No 01 (2023): JURNAL KRIDATAMA SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (472.295 KB) | DOI: 10.53863/kst.v5i01.686

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the growth and production of cucumber suri (Cucumis Mel L. Bar Reticulatus Naudin) are affected by the type of compost and the amount of liquid organic fertilizer applied. This research was conducted at AKN Sakojo No. 21 Kedondong Raye Village, Banyuasin III District, Pangkalan Balai, South Sumatra from July to September 2022. This study used a split plot randomized design consisting of nine treatment combinations and repeated three times. The first factor (Main Plot) was the variation of the type of compost, with K1 being chicken manure compost (3 kg per plot), K2 being rice straw compost (3 kg per plot), and K3 being cow manure compost (3 kg per plot). ). The second factor (subplot) was the dose of liquid organic fertilizer, with P1 being 6 cc/liter and P2 being 4 cc/liter. and 2 cc/liter is P3. The variables observed were stem length (cm), number of branches (branches), number of fruits planted (fruit), weight of fruit planted (g), weight of fruit per plot (kg). The results showed that the use of fertilizer types greatly affects the length of the plant and the number of planting branches. However, the dose of liquid organic fertilizer had a significant effect on all observed variables. The results of the analysis show that the two factors affect the variable number of planting branches through interaction. Rice straw fertilizer type treatment gave the best results on plant length and number of branches. For growth and production of cucumber suri, treatment with liquid organic fertilizer at a dose of 6 cc/l of water gives the best results. . Interaction treatment between the type of rice straw compost with a dose of liquid organic fertilizer 6 cc/l of water obtained the best results on the number of branches per plant. Keywords: Production of Suri Cucumber; Compost; liquid organic fertilizer.
Peningkatan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merrill.) Melalui Pemberian Pupuk Solid Limbah Kelapa Sawit Palmasari, Berliana; Amir, Nurbaiti; Bangun, Bobby Merlan
Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Jilid IX Nomor 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanian Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36084/jpt..v9i2.319

Abstract

Kedelai merupakan tanaman potensial yang perlu dikembangkan, karena memiliki peluang pasar yang besar di Sumatera Selatan belum banyak dibudidayakan dan produksinya pun masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendapatkan varietas dan dosis pupuk solid yang berpengaruh terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merrill). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Petak Terbagi (Split Plot Design). Faktor yang Pertama (Petak Utama) Varietas Kedelai (V) yaitu V1 = Wilis; V2 = Tanggamus dan V3 = Anjasmoro sedangkan Faktor kedua (Anak Petak) Pupuk Solid (S) yaitu S1 = 15 ton ha-1; S2 = 30 ton ha-1 dan S3 = 45 ton ha-1. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada lahan petani di Kelurahan Sukajadi, Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Banyuasin, pada bulan September sampai Desember 2020. Hasil analisis keragaman (Anova) bahwa perlakuan varietas dan pupuk solid maupun interaksinya berpengaruh nyata sampai sangat nyata terhadap semua peubah yang diamati. Varietas Anjasmoro memberikan hasil terbaik pertumbuhan tanaman kedelai dengan tinggi tanaman tertinggi (64,32 cm), jumlah cabang produktif terbanyak (9,67 cabang), sedangkan varietas Wilis memberikan hasil terbaik produksi tanaman kedelai dengan berat biji per tanaman terbaik (84,11 g), berat biji per petak terbaik (683,67 g), pupuk solid dengan dosis 30 ton ha-1 memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai. Interaksi antara varietas Wilis dan pupuk solid dosis 30 ton ha-1 memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap produksi tanaman kedelai sebesar 783,00 g/petak atau setara dengan 2,08 ton ha-1.
Potensi peningkatan hasil kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) melalui kombinasi aplikasi NPK dan pupuk guano Amir, Nurbaiti; Palmasari, Berliana; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Irawan, Eka Ari
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i2.6884

Abstract

This study aims to determine and determine the dose of NPK fertilizer with the appropriate application of guano fertilizer on the yield of peanuts (Arachishypogaea L.), The study was conducted from September to December 2020, this study used a split plot design with 3 replicates for a total of 27 plots. The treatment variables were NPK fertilizer (N), namely N1 = 25 kg ha-1; N2 = 50 kg ha-1 ; N3 = 75 kg ha-1 and Guano Fertilizer (G) ie G1 = 5 tons ha-1; G2 = 10 tons ha-1 ; G3 = 15 tonnes ha-1. Observational variables in this study included the number of pods per plant (pods), pod weight per plant (g), weight of 100 seeds (g) and weight of pods per plot (kg). The results showed that combination of NPK fertilizer 75 kg ha-1 with guano fertilizer 10 tons ha-1 gave the highest yield of peanuts at 1.49 kg per plot (2.98 tons ha-1).
Aplikasi pemberian pupuk organik dan pemotongan umbi terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bawang merah (Allium ascolonicum L.) di lahan kering Aminah, Iin Siti; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Palmasari, Berliana; Delfina, Dinda
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i1.6738

Abstract

Red onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a spice plant whose needs as a kitchen spice continue to increase. Some of the obstacles faced in meeting community needs include the availability of inorganic fertilizer needs and seed preparation before planting. From this fact, it is necessary to cultivate through the use of organic fertilizers by cutting bulbs on shallot seeds before planting, so that it is expected to obtain the expected results. The study was conducted from May to July 2021. Field experiments were carried out using the split plot design method, as the main plot. Cutting tubers (P): P0 tubers that were not cut, P1 cutting in parts, P2 cutting in parts and subplots, namely the dose of organic chicken manure (D) D0 control, D1 15 tons/ha, D2 20 tons/ha. Plant variables include plant length (cm), number of leaves (strands). number of tubers per clump (tubers), number of tubers per plot (tubers), fresh weight of tubers per clump (g), fresh weight of tubers per plot (kg). The results showed that by giving a dose of chicken manure 20 tons/ha by cutting onion bulbs, the highest yield was 1.64 kg/plot or equivalent to 4.47 tons/ha
PENGGUNAAN PUPUK ORGANIK PADA BAWANG MERAH YANG DIPUPUK NPK BERBEDA DOSIS PADA LAHAN KERING MASAM Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Marlina, Neni; Palmasari, Berliana
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 13, AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v13i3.9044

Abstract

Budidaya tanaman bawang merah pada lahan kering masam berpotensi tinggi, walaupun keadaan pH  tanah dan unsur hara rendah, dan peningkatan  produktivitasnya dapat dilakukan melalui penggunaan pupuk organik kotran ayam dan pupuk NPK bersama-sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan perlakuan terba,ik kombinasi pupuk organik dan anorganik pada pertumbuhan dan produksi bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.), dengan menggunakan perancangan lingkungan RAK dan perancangan perlakuan berpola faktorial dengan 9 kombinasi perlakuan yang direplikasi sebanyak 3 kali. Sebagai Faktor I. Jenis Pupuk Organik (O) yaitu tanpa (o0), pupuk organik kotoran ayam (o1) dan pupuk organik limbah sayuran (o2).  Sebagai Faktor II. Persentase pupuk NPK (p), yaitu 25 % (p1), 50 % (p2) dan 75 % (p3).  Hasil tertinggi dicapai pada kombinasi pupuk organik kotoran ayam dengan 50 % dosis pupuk NPK dengan produksi 1,76 kg/petak atau setara 7,04 ton/ha dan meningkatkan  sebessar 117,28 % bila dibandingkan dengan tanpa pupuk organik dengan 25 % pupuk NPK.
PENINGKATAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max (L) Merrill.) TERHADAP PENGATURAN JARAK TANAM DAN PUPUK ORGANIK KOTORAN AYAM Palmasari, Berliana; Apriansyah, Frengki
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 20, No 2 (2025): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v20i2.10822

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menentukan jarak tanam dan pupuk organik kotoran ayam dengan dosis yang terbaik terhadap hasil tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merrill.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai April 2025 di lahan petani di jalan Adas Manis Kebun Bunga Kecamatan Sukarame Kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 3 ulangan 9 kombinasi perlakuan sehingga didapatkan 27 petak, adapun perlakuan penelitian sebagai  berikut.  Faktor  pertama  Jarak Tanam (J)  : J1 = 20 cm x 15 cm, J2 = 20 cm x 20 cm, J3 = 20 cm x 25 cm.  Faktor kedua dosis pupuk organik kotoran ayam (A) : A1 =10 ton/ha, A2 = 20 ton/ ha, A3 = 30 ton/ha. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah polong per tanaman (polong), berat 100 biji (g) dan produksi per petak (kg). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara tabulasi kombinasi jarak tanam 20 x 25 cm dengan pupuk organik kotoran ayam dosis 30 ton/ha memberikan hasil tertinggi terhadap tanaman kedelai sebanyak 3,13 kg/petak (setara 2,64 ton/ha).This study aims to determine and determine the best planting distance and organic chicken manure fertilizer dosage for soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill.) yield. This study was conducted from January to April 2025 in farmer's land on Adas Manis Street, Kebun Bunga, Sukarame District, Palembang City, South Sumatra. The research method used an experimental method with a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 3 replications of 9 treatment combinations so that 27 plots were obtained, the research treatments were as follows. The first factor is Planting Distance (J): J1 = 20 cm x 15 cm, J2 = 20 cm x 20 cm, J3 = 20 cm x 25 cm. The second factor is the dosage of organic chicken manure fertilizer (A): A1 = 10 tons / ha, A2 = 20 tons / ha, A3 = 30 tons / ha. The variables observed in this study were the number of pods per plant (pod), weight of 100 seeds (g) and production per plot (kg). The results of the study showed that tabulation showed that the combination of a planting distance of 20 x 25 cm with organic chicken manure fertilizer at a dose of 30 tons/ha provided the highest yield for soybean plants of 3.13 kg/plot (equivalent to 2.64 tons/ha).
Effectiveness of Various Fertilizers on Hybrid Corn (Zea mays L.) in Dry Land Marlina, Neni; Palmasari, Berliana; Yogi, Ananda; Iskandar, Sutarmo; Kriswantoro, Haris; Purwanti, Yani; Sakalena, Firnawati
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 8 No. 1 January 2026
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v8i1.5206

Abstract

Dry land has significant potential for cultivating hybrid corn. However, its limitations include water scarcity, poor soil physical properties, and limited availability of NPK nutrients. To improve dryland conditions, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, and organic fertilizers enriched with phosphate-solubilizing bacteria can be applied. The use of organic fertilizers—such as chicken manure and empty oil palm bunches (tankos)—as well as organic fertilizers enriched with phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, can enhance soil quality by improving its physical structure (making the soil looser and more fertile) and chemically increasing nutrient availability, thereby supporting better growth and yield of hybrid corn plants. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of various fertilizer types on the growth and productivity of hybrid corn cultivated on dry land. The field experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four treatments, each replicated six times: recommended chemical fertilizers (A), chicken manure fertilizer (B), organic fertilizer enriched with phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (C), and empty oil palm bunches (tankos) fertilizer (D). The highest yield was achieved using the recommended chemical fertilizer, producing 3.42 kg per plot (13.68 tons per hectare). The second highest yield was obtained with organic fertilizer enriched with phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, yielding 2.98 kg per plot (11.92 tons per hectare). The third-highest yield came from chicken manure fertilizer, producing 2.67 kg per plot (10.68 tons per hectare), followed by tankos fertilizer at 2.2 kg per plot (8.8 tons per hectare). The novel finding of this study is that organic fertilizer enriched with phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, without the addition of inorganic fertilizers, can achieve yields comparable to those obtained with recommended chemical fertilizers. While inorganic fertilizers are effective in increasing hybrid corn yields in the short term, their long-term use may negatively impact the environment and soil fertility. Therefore, organic fertilizer enriched with Azospirillum bacteria presents a more environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative.
Co-Authors Abdi Saputra, Abdi Ahmad Sofian Aminah, R. Iin Siti Apriansyah, Frengki Bangun, Bobby Merlan Dessy Tri Astuti Dinda Delfina Firnandi, Dede Ogan Haris Kriswantoro Hawayanti, Erni Hendra Saputra Iin Siti Aminah, Iin Siti Ika Paridawati Innike Abdillah Fahmi Irawan, Eka Ari Iskandar, Sutarmo karenina, Tili Neni Marlina Nurbaiti Amir Purwanti, Yani Rizki, Kholik Rosmiah Rosmiah, Rosmiah Sakalena, Firnawati Sofian, Ahmad Syafrullah, Syafrullah Yansi, Ihsan Febri Yogi, Ananda Zamrodah, Siti