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Journal : Building of Informatics, Technology and Science

Implementasi Metode MAUT dalam Analisis Penentuan Tenaga Pengajar Non ASN Terbaik Maulana, Imam; Irmayani, Deci; Suryadi, Sudi
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7460

Abstract

The need for quality teaching staff is becoming increasingly important along with the development of technology and globalization, including in educational institutions such as SDN 115467 Kanopan Ulu. In addition to teaching staff from ASN, this school also relies on non-ASN staff who play a significant role in supporting the quality of education. However, the process of determining the best non-ASN teaching staff is often faced with the challenges of subjectivity and differences in assessment standards. To overcome this, this study proposes the implementation of a Decision Support System (DSS) based on the Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) method. The MAUT method allows for more objective, transparent, and fair decision-making by considering various assessment criteria, such as competence, experience, and contribution of teaching staff. In this study, non-ASN teaching staff data were analyzed using the Microsoft Excel application and DSS software during the research period in October 2024. Based on the application of this method, Tuti Alawiyah (A15) was ranked first with the highest score, namely 0.731. These results indicate that Tuti Alawiyah has the best performance according to the criteria used in the MAUT method, reflecting her superiority over other candidates. The results of the study indicate that the MAUT method is able to provide accurate and consistent evaluation results, thus supporting a more rational and in-depth decision-making process. This study not only provides theoretical contributions to the development of the DSS system, but also provides practical benefits for educational institutions to improve the motivation of non-ASN teaching staff and, overall, the quality of education. This topic is relevant to the needs of modern education in Indonesia, especially in efforts to improve the transparency and accuracy of teaching staff assessments.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemberian Kredit pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Menggunakan Algoritma Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dengan Pembobotan Entropy Afnita, Afnita; Masrizal, Masrizal; Irmayani, Deci
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7385

Abstract

The credit granting process in savings and loan cooperatives often faces obstacles in terms of objectivity and efficiency of assessment of prospective debtors. Manual and subjective assessments have the potential to result in inaccurate decisions and increase the risk of problematic credit. This study aims to develop a Decision Support System (DSS) in credit granting by implementing the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) algorithm combined with the Entropy weighting method. The SAW method was chosen because of its ability to calculate aggregate values ​​against a number of criteria, while the Entropy method is used to determine the weight of the criteria objectively based on data variations. The criteria used include monthly income, credit history, number of dependents, length of membership, and history of installment ratio to income. The results of the study showed that the system was able to systematically sort 15 alternative customers. Based on the final calculation results, the customer who obtained the highest score of 0.862 and was ranked first as the best candidate for credit recipients. These results indicate that the SAW method with Entropy weighting can provide objective recommendations and help make more appropriate decisions in granting credit. The main contribution of this research is to provide a technology-based tool that can improve accuracy, transparency, and efficiency in the creditworthiness evaluation process in savings and loan cooperatives.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kelulusan Siswa Menggunakan Algoritma KNN Sianipar, Vitasari; Irmayani, Deci; Bangun, Budianto
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7386

Abstract

Student graduation rates are influenced by various academic and non-academic factors, making it necessary to develop analytical methods to classify students based on their likelihood of graduation. This study applies the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm to analyze the factors affecting student graduation at SD Negeri 112269 Padang Lais. The KNN algorithm works by calculating the Euclidean distance between the tested student data and other student data, then determining the graduation status based on the majority of the K nearest neighbors. The results indicate that using K=5 produces highly accurate classifications with an accuracy rate of 100%, where students with the smallest distance to those who have graduated are more likely to pass. The contribution of this study is to demonstrate that the KNN method can serve as a decision-support tool for predicting student graduation and provide insights into the use of classification algorithms in educational decision-making. Future research can enhance the model by incorporating more diverse variables and testing it on larger datasets to improve prediction generalization.
Penentuan Siswa Berprestasi Menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dengan Pembobotan Entropy dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Sudarman, Dita Auliya; Irmayani, Deci; Masrizal, Masrizal; Ritonga, Ali Akbar
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7393

Abstract

Determining outstanding students is one of the important aspects in the world of education to provide objective awards to students who have the best academic and non-academic achievements. This study aims to develop a decision support system (DSS) in determining outstanding students using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method with Entropy weighting. The AHP method is used to determine the weight of the criteria based on pairwise comparisons, while the Entropy method is used to balance the weight based on data distribution. The results of the calculations in the system show that the alternative with the highest value is Habibi Altaqi (A18) with a value of 89,078, followed by Alif Alhafiz Syahputra (A25) and Sintya Azahra (A03) in second and third place. Conversely, the alternative with the lowest value is Eka (A10) with a value of 73,554, ranked 25th. The results of this study indicate that the AHP and Entropy methods are able to provide objective and systematic evaluations in the selection process of outstanding students. The system developed can be used as a tool for schools in making decisions more accurately and transparently. The contribution of this research is to provide an integrated approach between AHP and Entropy in a decision support system that can be adopted by other educational institutions to improve objectivity and accountability in the assessment process of high-achieving students.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk Kelayakan Kredit Berdasarkan Profil Keuangan Menggunakan Metode TOPSIS Fitriani, Sinta; Masrizal, Masrizal; Irmayani, Deci
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7394

Abstract

Decision Support System (DSS) is one of the essential tools in assisting complex decision-making processes, including creditworthiness assessment based on customers’ financial profiles. This study aims to design a DSS capable of evaluating credit eligibility more accurately, objectively, and efficiently by applying the TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) method. This method is used to rank customer alternatives based on their proximity to an ideal solution by considering several criteria such as income, expenses, collateral, and credit history. The data used in this research were obtained from customer financial datasets containing information related to their financial profiles. The system was tested using simulation data, and the results showed that the TOPSIS method can provide creditworthiness evaluations with a high level of accuracy while reducing time and errors compared to manual assessment methods. The final research results identified the best alternative as A3 with a score of 0.8859, indicating the most optimal credit eligibility level. These findings are expected to serve as a valuable reference for financial institutions in making credit approval decisions, improving transparency, and minimizing risks in the credit process. The implementation of the TOPSIS method has proven to be an effective approach in supporting data-driven decision-making.
Klasifikasi Jenis Bunga Iris Berdasarkan Fitur Morfologi Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes Sari, Ely Novita; Irmayani, Deci; Bangun, Budianto
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7401

Abstract

This study aims to classify the types of Iris flowers based on morphological features using the Naive Bayes algorithm. Iris flowers consist of three types, namely Iris-Setosa, Iris-Versicolor, and Iris-Virginica, which can be distinguished based on the length and width of the petals as well as the length and width of the sepals. The dataset used in this research is the Iris dataset, which contains information on four morphological features from these three types of flowers. The Naive Bayes algorithm was chosen because of its advantages in performing probability-based classification in a simple, fast, and effective manner, especially for data with independent features. The research stages include data collection, feature extraction, splitting the data into training and testing sets, training the model using the Naive Bayes algorithm, and testing the model to evaluate classification accuracy. The results of the study show that the Naive Bayes model is able to classify the test data accurately, with the highest probability value obtained in the Iris-Versicolor class, with a value of P(Versicolor│X)=1. This indicates that the test data has the highest similarity to that species compared to the other two species. Thus, the Naive Bayes algorithm proves effective for classifying types of Iris flowers based on their morphological features.
Penentuan Pola Pada Dataset Penjualan Dalam Data Mining Menggunakan Metode Apriori Utami, Ulfa; Irmayani, Deci; Bangun, Budianto
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7498

Abstract

In everyday life and the business world, buying and selling activities play a central role. For companies, daily transaction data is not just a record, but an important asset that holds the potential to increase sales through analysis. The volume of sales data generated daily is enormous, making manual processing inefficient and prone to errors. The complexity of the number of products sold also makes it difficult to gain a comprehensive understanding of purchasing patterns. Dynamic changes in consumer preferences further complicate demand forecasting and may lead to inventory issues. This study aims to address these issues by analysing sales data to identify products that are frequently purchased together. This information will be utilised in designing more effective marketing strategies, such as cross-promotions or product bundling. Additionally, this data is useful for demand forecasting and optimising inventory management. The ultimate goal is to provide relevant product recommendations to customers and enhance their satisfaction. To achieve this objective, this study applies data mining techniques, specifically the Apriori Association method. Data from 15 types of items in 28 weekly transactions at TOKO BANGUNAN MAJU BERSAMA will be analysed as an initial sample to identify the most frequently purchased combinations of construction tools. The Apriori method will associate each item based on a minimum support value of 0.25 and a minimum confidence value of 0.80. The application of this method resulted in 4 rules from 3-item patterns with confidence values ranging from 0.88 to 0.89.
Implementasi Data Mining dengan Menggunakan Algoritma Apriori untuk Mengoptimalkan Pola Penjualan Produk Elektronik Dewi, Rahayu Kusnita; Juledi, Angga Putra; Irmayani, Deci
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7515

Abstract

This study discusses the application of the Apriori algorithm in analyzing electronic product sales data. The results show that the Apriori algorithm is effective in finding consumer purchasing patterns through association analysis, which allows the identification of product combinations that are often purchased together. Combinations of products with strong purchasing relationships, such as AAA Batteries (4-pack) and USB-C Charging Cable (confidence 0.9), and Wired Headphones and USB-C Charging Cable (confidence 0.7), can be utilized for bundling strategies and increasing sales. Of the 18 types of electronic products analyzed, seven products met the minimum support requirements, indicating high potential for further analysis. The Apriori algorithm also proved suitable for medium-scale datasets due to its simplicity, although it is less efficient than FP-Growth on big data. This study concludes that the application of the Apriori algorithm supports data-based business decision making, especially in understanding consumer behavior, stock management efficiency, and marketing strategy development.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Calon Ketua Komite Sekolah Menggunakan Metode CoCoSo Bilatasya, Yolanda; Juledi, Angga Putra; Irmayani, Deci; Harahap, Syaiful Zuhri
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7530

Abstract

The election of the school committee chairperson is one of the important decision-making processes that directly impacts the sustainability and effectiveness of collaboration between the school and parents/guardians. At SMP Negeri 1 Rantau Selatan, the selection process for the committee chairperson has been conventional, subjective, and lacks a structured and standardised assessment system. This results in the selection process being based on popularity and personal connections rather than objective competence and qualifications. To address this issue, this study aims to design and implement a Decision Support System (DSS) based on the Combined Compromise Solution (CoCoSo) method, which can accommodate various quantitative evaluation criteria and generate more objective, transparent, and accountable decision recommendations. The CoCoSo method was chosen for its ability to integrate a compromise approach to conflicting criteria and produce consistent alternative rankings through three aggregation techniques: arithmetic mean, relative sum, and compromise programming. This study uses five main criteria to assess the suitability of committee chair candidates: experience in the field of education, communication skills, leadership, understanding of education policy, and integrity. Data was obtained from 15 committee chair candidates based on observation and questionnaire results, which were then processed through the CoCoSo method stages, including decision matrix formation, value normalisation, positive and negative ideal solution calculations, and final score aggregation. The data processing results show that the candidate named Eko Prasetyo obtained the highest compromise value in all CoCoSo calculation approaches with a final Ki value of 2.505, consistently placing him as the top-ranked candidate in the system's recommendations. This demonstrates that the CoCoSo method is effective in evaluating and determining the best candidate based on a data-driven and scientifically rational approach. Additionally, the system built can also serve as a strategic tool to enhance the quality of participatory educational governance at the school unit level.