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Southern Tapanuli Society Perception of Pulmonary TB Health and Diseases Fahmi, Ismail; Badaruddin, Badaruddin; Rochadi, R. Kintoko; Lubis, Rahayu
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, July
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v1i3.440

Abstract

Community empowerment programs to tackle pulmonary TB have never been implemented in South Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Difficulties in designing interventions related to the socio-cultural community are one of the reasons. This study aims to understand people's perceptions of pulmonary TB health and disease and understand how the community prevents pulmonary TB. Qualitative research was carried out through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. Participants were chosen purposively based on socioeconomic status, community / religious / adat leaders, and community health center officials, and government health officials. Data were analyzed using content analysis. The results of the analysis summarize the eight categories of statements that most often appear, namely: (1) Pulmonary TB is a dangerous disease; (2) the causes of pulmonary TB disease; (3) stigma related to pulmonary TB; (4) pulmonary TB treatment; (5) prevention of pulmonary TB; (6) information sources; (7) the role of community / religious / adat leaders; and (8) community action patterns. These eight categories are grouped into three domain structures, namely: (1) people's perception of pulmonary TB disease; (2) how to prevent pulmonary TB; and (3) health promotion strategies. The theme of deliberation, consensus, cooperation, and harmony that is identical to Dalihan Na Tolu's philosophy emerged as the perception of the people of South Tapanuli towards pulmonary TB disease.
Analisis Penerapan Model AISAS pada Media Sosial Instagram oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia Sofiyana, Annisya; Fahmi, Ismail
Journal of Accounting and Finance Management Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (January - February 2025)
Publisher : DINASTI RESEARCH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jafm.v5i6.1330

Abstract

Instagram telah menjadi platform media sosial yang penting bagi perusahaan dalam memperkenalkan produk dan jasa. Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) dibentuk pada Oktober 2017 berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 untuk menerbitkan sertifikasi halal. BPJPH memanfaatkan media sosial, termasuk Instagram, untuk menyebarkan informasi mengenai cara mendapatkan sertifikasi halal di Indonesia. Model AISAS menggambarkan proses pertimbangan konsumen sebelum membeli produk. Masih ada anggapan di masyarakat bahwa sertifikasi halal hanya diterbitkan oleh LPPOM MUI, sehingga BPJPH perlu meningkatkan Brand Awareness agar lebih dikenal. Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan Model AISAS pada Instagram BPJPH dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif, menggunakan observasi, tinjauan pustaka, dan studi kasus pada akun Instagram @halal.indonesia. Analisis dilakukan berdasarkan teknik Miles & Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BPJPH efektif menggunakan Instagram untuk menyebarkan informasi tentang sertifikasi halal. Pada tahap Attention, BPJPH menarik perhatian dengan informasi wajib Halal 2024. Di tahap Interest, edukasi diberikan untuk menarik pelaku usaha. Pada tahap Search dan Action, BPJPH menyediakan link pendaftaran sertifikasi halal. Terakhir, pada tahap Share, BPJPH memungkinkan masyarakat membagikan pengalaman setelah mendapatkan sertifikasi halal. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang penerapan model AISAS di media sosial BPJPH.
Analysis of the impacts of health service closure policy on Indonesian nursing during COVID-19 pandemic: A literature review Casman, Casman; Indah Pertiwi, Retno; Chandra, Muhammad; Mahardika, Putri; Fahmi, Ismail; Fitria Utami, Ayu; Nur Rohmah, Ulfa
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55048/jpns.v2i1.34

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has been over yet; one of the effects of this pandemic is plenty of hospitals in Indonesia have been applying for temporary health service closure. Objective: This study aimed to analyse the effect of health service closure during the COVID-19 pandemic. Design: Simple study literature is the method for this study. Data Sources: This study used two different search processes. The first search process came from online news platforms (detik.com, kompas.com, and okezone.com), which used a combination of the words “COVID-19”, “emergency room”, “hospital”, and “closed” during November 2020. The second search was from the database (CINAHL, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, PubMed, SpringerLink, and Wiley Online). Review Methods: The guidelines of the second search used Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Both searching processes applied COVID-19 and hospital closed or emergency department closed as the keywords from November 2020-January 2021. Results: The first finding showed more than 300 news about health service closure, and the second showed 13 selected articles. There were 42 health service unit closures from 16 provinces in Indonesia. These closures had disadvantages effect for patients, nursing care and nursing education side. Conclusions: Total or partial health service closure could be happened due to increased patient capacity, delays in the treatment of the patient, many nurses getting infected by COVID-19, and nursing students cannot practice directly. Therefore, this issue needs innovative solutions to keep the nursing student placement going well by considering safety for the patient, nurses, nursing students, and trainer/ facilitator.
Formulasi Ma’Rifat Tasawuf Pada Terapi Gangguan Jiwa Pimpinan Porlet Pakpahan Aek Balakka Sipirok Tapanuli Selatan Hasibuan, Armyn; Fahmi, Ismail; Amin, Muhammad
Jurnal Al-Irsyad: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2024): AL-IRSYAD: JURNAL BIMBINGAN KONSELING ISLAM
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/bki.v6i1.12349

Abstract

Gangguan jiwa meliputi depresi, stress, skizofrenia, gangguan bipolar merupakan masalah signifikan baik secara internasional, nasional dan regional. Data WHO lebih dari 264 juta jiwa manusia mengalami gangguan jiwa disebabkan berbagai faktor. Sejatinya di era modern ini sesuai perkembangan dan kemajuan obat dan pengobatan dapat di tekan ke nominal persen yang lebih kecil. Sepertinya pengobatan alternatif perlu di kembangkan lebih modern dan bergengsi jangan pengobatan tradisional dipandang kolot, tidak menominasi bahkan termarjinalkan, padahal  memiliki andil dan pengabdian yang luar biasa sampai menyembuhkan pasien dengan baik seperti di salah satu panti pengobatan tradisional pimpinan Porlet Pakpahan di daerah Sipirok Tapanuli Selatan Sumatera utara. Tulisan ini bertujuan menguak formulasi terapi gangguan jiwa dan menggambarkan fenomena terapi itu sebagai pengobatan alternative tradisional islam dengan pendekatan ma’rifah dalam tarekat tasawuf. Metode penulisan artikelnya kualitatif deskriptif dengan memakai analisis domain, taksonomi, komponensial. Adapun hasil temuan bahwa ternyata ma’rifah pada tarekat tasawuf merupakan kunci utama dalam terapi tradisional islam khususnya dalam setiap mendo’akan obat racikan berupa ramuan ramuan herbal yang dibuat oleh terapis. Kemudian forced labor (kerja paksa) dan minum ramuan obat secara tepat dan teratur merupakan bagian tak terpisahkan dari formulasi terapi gangguan jiwa di panti ini.
Abnormal Cardiac Electrophysiological Activity in the Suku Anak Dalam Living in A Malaria-Endemic Area Suryaman, Ade; Fahmi, Ismail; Sarbaini, Sarbaini; Nurachman, Elly; Anwar, Chairil; Handayani, Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Malaria is a life-threatening parasitic disease. Although the annual incidence of the parasite has decreased, malaria continues to be a health concern. The incidence of malaria remains high in tropical regions. The Suku Anak Dalam is the indigenous population of Jambi who live in the tropical forest. With limited access to healthcare, low levels of education, poor socio-economic status, and a nomadic lifestyle, the Suku Anak Dalam are vulnerable to malaria infections. Malaria infections trigger immune responses that cause issues with capillary blood vessels and the heart. Changes in the electrocardiogram are considered indicative of cardiac problems. This study aims to understand the electrocardiogram patterns of the Suku Anak Dalam community living in malaria-endemic areas, in order to support preventive measures regarding cardiac issues in populations residing in such regions. This research employed a descriptive cross-sectional design, utilising accidental sampling of nine adult members of the Suku Anak Dalam community who reside in the forest area of Sungai Terap Jelutih village, Batin XXIV Sub-district, Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province, and who consented to undergo electrocardiogram (ECG) recording. The ECG results were subsequently analysed descriptively by a ECG specialist, and the findings were then summarised. The results of electrocardiogram recordings from nine respondents showed Left Bundle Branch Block, along with signs of anaemia and hypertension. The conclusion is that the presence of Left Bundle Branch Block may be due to malaria infection, which triggers immune disturbances resulting in capillary and cardiac complications. Continuous cardiac examinations are necessary in endemic areas as a preventive measure.
EDUKASI DAN SIMULASI PENANGANAN KORBAN GAWAT DARURAT HENTI JANTUNG PREHOSPITAL PADA MASYARAKAT AWAM Sayuti, solihin; Fahmi, Ismail; Suryaman, Ade
BINAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Binakes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/binakes.v4i2.767

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) merupakan penyebab kematian terbesar pada pasien serangan jantung. Kejadian serangan jantung di luar rumah sakit memiliki harapan untuk hiduo sangat rendah, serta di tunjang layanan gawat darurat terpadu yang kurang baik, sehingga menjadikan kesempatan hidup penderita sangat kecil, sehingga perlu untuk membentuk orang yang mampu melakukan bantuan hidup dasar (Bystander CPR) di komunitas. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar. Metode: Pelatihan pemberian bantuan hidup dasar pada 40 partisipandengan mengunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, demonstrasi serta simulasi, pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan sebanayk 2 kali ( edukasi dan simulasi). Penilaian kemampuan peserta menggunakan kuisioner yang terdiri 10 pertanyaan pilihan ganda. Hasil: hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan data 90% partisipan adalah perempuan, terjadi perbedaan rerata pengetahuan partisipan sebelum dan setelah edukasi simulasi Pa value 0,0001 (CI 95%)Kesimpulan: Dengan dilakukannya pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan partisipan dalam menolong kegawatan jantung..
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM ASI EKSLUSIF DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN Fahmi, Ismail; Siregar, Yenni Farida
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Vol.3 No.2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

The low coverage of Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the health problems thatmust get more attention from the government, both the central government and theregional government. The coverage of Exclusive Breastfeeding in South TapanuliRegency tended to decrease in 2013 by 34.58%, in 2014 which was 14.05%, in 2015which was 22.2%. The resolution of the World Health Assembly (WHA) in 2001confirmed that child growth optimal is one of the children's rights. Implementation ofprograms to increase the use of breast milk is a priority because of the broad impact onnutritional status and health of children under five. The type of descriptive surveyresearch with a qualitative approach The informants in this study were taken purposively,namely from the South Tapanuli District Health Office namely the Secretary of the HealthOffice, Nutrition Section Head, Nutrition Section Staff, Program Planning Sub-SectionHead directly related to the Exclusive breastfeeding program. The results of healthhuman resources research in the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding programare nutrition section officers and have multiple assignments.
Development of Sharia-Based Goods and Services Procurement Theory in a Digital Context: An Explorative Study Fahmi, Ismail; Ramlan, Ramlan; Perdana, Surya
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.3664

Abstract

This study aims to develop a theory of Sharia-based procurement of goods and services in a digital context. Through an exploratory qualitative approach, this study explores the understanding of Sharia principles, the implementation of these principles in the context of digital procurement, as well as related challenges and strategies. The research results show that a good understanding of Sharia principles is a key to successful implementation. The implementation of Sharia principles in digital procurement can enhance transparency and efficiency, although there are some challenges to be overcome. This study indicates that further research, the development of tools and methods, as well as training and education are crucial strategies in developing the theory of Sharia-based procurement of goods and services in a digital context.