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Southern Tapanuli Society Perception of Pulmonary TB Health and Diseases Fahmi, Ismail; Badaruddin, Badaruddin; Rochadi, R. Kintoko; Lubis, Rahayu
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, July
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v1i3.440

Abstract

Community empowerment programs to tackle pulmonary TB have never been implemented in South Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Difficulties in designing interventions related to the socio-cultural community are one of the reasons. This study aims to understand people's perceptions of pulmonary TB health and disease and understand how the community prevents pulmonary TB. Qualitative research was carried out through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. Participants were chosen purposively based on socioeconomic status, community / religious / adat leaders, and community health center officials, and government health officials. Data were analyzed using content analysis. The results of the analysis summarize the eight categories of statements that most often appear, namely: (1) Pulmonary TB is a dangerous disease; (2) the causes of pulmonary TB disease; (3) stigma related to pulmonary TB; (4) pulmonary TB treatment; (5) prevention of pulmonary TB; (6) information sources; (7) the role of community / religious / adat leaders; and (8) community action patterns. These eight categories are grouped into three domain structures, namely: (1) people's perception of pulmonary TB disease; (2) how to prevent pulmonary TB; and (3) health promotion strategies. The theme of deliberation, consensus, cooperation, and harmony that is identical to Dalihan Na Tolu's philosophy emerged as the perception of the people of South Tapanuli towards pulmonary TB disease.
Analisis Penerapan Model AISAS pada Media Sosial Instagram oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia Sofiyana, Annisya; Fahmi, Ismail
Journal of Accounting and Finance Management Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (January - February 2025)
Publisher : DINASTI RESEARCH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jafm.v5i6.1330

Abstract

Instagram telah menjadi platform media sosial yang penting bagi perusahaan dalam memperkenalkan produk dan jasa. Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) dibentuk pada Oktober 2017 berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 untuk menerbitkan sertifikasi halal. BPJPH memanfaatkan media sosial, termasuk Instagram, untuk menyebarkan informasi mengenai cara mendapatkan sertifikasi halal di Indonesia. Model AISAS menggambarkan proses pertimbangan konsumen sebelum membeli produk. Masih ada anggapan di masyarakat bahwa sertifikasi halal hanya diterbitkan oleh LPPOM MUI, sehingga BPJPH perlu meningkatkan Brand Awareness agar lebih dikenal. Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan Model AISAS pada Instagram BPJPH dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif, menggunakan observasi, tinjauan pustaka, dan studi kasus pada akun Instagram @halal.indonesia. Analisis dilakukan berdasarkan teknik Miles & Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BPJPH efektif menggunakan Instagram untuk menyebarkan informasi tentang sertifikasi halal. Pada tahap Attention, BPJPH menarik perhatian dengan informasi wajib Halal 2024. Di tahap Interest, edukasi diberikan untuk menarik pelaku usaha. Pada tahap Search dan Action, BPJPH menyediakan link pendaftaran sertifikasi halal. Terakhir, pada tahap Share, BPJPH memungkinkan masyarakat membagikan pengalaman setelah mendapatkan sertifikasi halal. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang penerapan model AISAS di media sosial BPJPH.
Analysis of the impacts of health service closure policy on Indonesian nursing during COVID-19 pandemic: A literature review Casman, Casman; Indah Pertiwi, Retno; Chandra, Muhammad; Mahardika, Putri; Fahmi, Ismail; Fitria Utami, Ayu; Nur Rohmah, Ulfa
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55048/jpns.v2i1.34

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has been over yet; one of the effects of this pandemic is plenty of hospitals in Indonesia have been applying for temporary health service closure. Objective: This study aimed to analyse the effect of health service closure during the COVID-19 pandemic. Design: Simple study literature is the method for this study. Data Sources: This study used two different search processes. The first search process came from online news platforms (detik.com, kompas.com, and okezone.com), which used a combination of the words “COVID-19”, “emergency room”, “hospital”, and “closed” during November 2020. The second search was from the database (CINAHL, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, PubMed, SpringerLink, and Wiley Online). Review Methods: The guidelines of the second search used Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Both searching processes applied COVID-19 and hospital closed or emergency department closed as the keywords from November 2020-January 2021. Results: The first finding showed more than 300 news about health service closure, and the second showed 13 selected articles. There were 42 health service unit closures from 16 provinces in Indonesia. These closures had disadvantages effect for patients, nursing care and nursing education side. Conclusions: Total or partial health service closure could be happened due to increased patient capacity, delays in the treatment of the patient, many nurses getting infected by COVID-19, and nursing students cannot practice directly. Therefore, this issue needs innovative solutions to keep the nursing student placement going well by considering safety for the patient, nurses, nursing students, and trainer/ facilitator.
Formulasi Ma’Rifat Tasawuf Pada Terapi Gangguan Jiwa Pimpinan Porlet Pakpahan Aek Balakka Sipirok Tapanuli Selatan Hasibuan, Armyn; Fahmi, Ismail; Amin, Muhammad
Jurnal Al-Irsyad: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2024): AL-IRSYAD: JURNAL BIMBINGAN KONSELING ISLAM
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/bki.v6i1.12349

Abstract

Gangguan jiwa meliputi depresi, stress, skizofrenia, gangguan bipolar merupakan masalah signifikan baik secara internasional, nasional dan regional. Data WHO lebih dari 264 juta jiwa manusia mengalami gangguan jiwa disebabkan berbagai faktor. Sejatinya di era modern ini sesuai perkembangan dan kemajuan obat dan pengobatan dapat di tekan ke nominal persen yang lebih kecil. Sepertinya pengobatan alternatif perlu di kembangkan lebih modern dan bergengsi jangan pengobatan tradisional dipandang kolot, tidak menominasi bahkan termarjinalkan, padahal  memiliki andil dan pengabdian yang luar biasa sampai menyembuhkan pasien dengan baik seperti di salah satu panti pengobatan tradisional pimpinan Porlet Pakpahan di daerah Sipirok Tapanuli Selatan Sumatera utara. Tulisan ini bertujuan menguak formulasi terapi gangguan jiwa dan menggambarkan fenomena terapi itu sebagai pengobatan alternative tradisional islam dengan pendekatan ma’rifah dalam tarekat tasawuf. Metode penulisan artikelnya kualitatif deskriptif dengan memakai analisis domain, taksonomi, komponensial. Adapun hasil temuan bahwa ternyata ma’rifah pada tarekat tasawuf merupakan kunci utama dalam terapi tradisional islam khususnya dalam setiap mendo’akan obat racikan berupa ramuan ramuan herbal yang dibuat oleh terapis. Kemudian forced labor (kerja paksa) dan minum ramuan obat secara tepat dan teratur merupakan bagian tak terpisahkan dari formulasi terapi gangguan jiwa di panti ini.