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Studi Perilaku Makan dan Analisis Vegetasi Pakan Lutung Jawa (Trachypithecus Auratus) di Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai Iqbal Amiruddin Ihsanu; Agus Setiawan; Elly Lestari Rustiati
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.896 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1117-22

Abstract

Javanmonkey (Trachypithecus auratus) an endemic primate of Java is vulnerable and listed in Appendix II of CITES. This study was done to observeits feeding behavior and food diversity. The results is expected to support its population in the wild from the destruction of habitat. It was conducted in March-April 2012 in Situ Sangiang Gunung Ciremai National Park, Majalengka, West Java Province. The method used is animal scan sampling was applied feeding behavior and purposive sampling to determine the vegetation diversity. Its feeding monkey between 07:00 to 11:00; 13:00 to 14:00; and 15:00 to 17:00 time in tree stratum (> 15 meters), mostly on haripingku (Dysoxylum densiflorum). Other food plant shantap (Sterculia oblongata), kigambir (Uncaria gambir), nangsi (Villebrunea rubescens), kiara (Ficus globosa), hamirung (Vernonea arborea), mara (Macaranga tanarius), tisuk (Hibiscus macrophyllus), kiara koneng (Ficus annulata Bl.), mahoni (Swietenia mahagoni), saninten (Castanopsis argentea), and nunuk (* not identified). Keywords: feeding behavior, Gunung Ciremai National Park, Javan monkey
Populasi dan Kondisi Lingkungan Rafflesia arnoldii di Rhino-Camp Resort Sukaraja Atas Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan (TNBBS) Delima Nur Ramadhani; Agus Setiawan; Jani Master
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.544 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl25128-141

Abstract

Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park is the habitat of endangerd species rafflesia (Rafflesia arnoldii) which parasiting on Tetrastigma sp. One of it, concentrated in Rhino Camp TNBBS which situated nearby Sanggi-Bengkunat avenue which high potentially to be suppressed. Obviously, these could trigger a high distraction which could affect on its environmental condition and population changing. The purpose of the study were to recognized the populations and environmental conditions of rafflesia in Rhino CampSukaraja Atas Resort, TNBBS. The research conducted in February 2016 used survey method. The study showed there was 49 idividual rafflesia, under two conditions: 67% alive and 33% already died. Its ambient conditions based on abiotics conditions has temperature range about 25-290 C, under medium canopy density (32-68%), humidity about 95%, soilacidity catagorized as acid (pH= 5,5), slopes included as approximated steep (30-45%), elevation about 490-558 meters above sea level and situated on ±7 m from the nearest water sources. In addition, its biotics components consist of Tetrastigma lanceolarium; defined as rafflesia’s host plant. While its pollinator was predicted mostly from Diptera: Lucilia sp, Sarcopaga sp and Dorsophila spp and Caliphora vomitoria, Hymenoptera: Lasius fuliginosus, also Coleoptera: Staphilinidae sp. Living presentage of rafflesia indicate thatRhino camp TNBBS is sustainable habitat for rafflesia. Keywords: envirnoment, Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, population, Rafflesia arnoldii
Keanekaragaman Spesies Burung Di Repong Damar Pekon Pahmungan Kecamatan Pesisir Tengah Krui Kabupaten Lampung Barat A.Basyir Firdaus; Agus Setiawan; Elly Lestari Rustiati
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.685 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl221-6

Abstract

Repong Damar is a management system in cultivated area by local community of Krui. It has great biodiversity and plays an important role as avian natural habitat. This research was conducted to learn the diversity of bird species in Repong Damar using concentratedmethod in four different locations: area between padi field and forest, settlement area, opened damar forest, and damar forest. Three replications were done on each location. There are 16 birds species of 10 families (N=468). The highest diversity index was indamar forest (H’= 1.082), and the lowest was in opened damar forest (H’= 0.502). Keywords: bird, diversity index, repong damar
Potensi Ekowisata Hutan Mangrove Di Desa Merak Belantung Kecamatan Kalianda Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Sarwo Edy Saputra; Agus Setiawan
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.244 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl2249-60

Abstract

Merak Belantung village in Kalianda sub district of South Lampung regency is a village located in coastal area. This village has a big ecotourism potential especially in its mangrove ecosystem. Despite of Merak Belantung tourism resource potentials, no research has been conducted to study aspects supporting this area into mangrove tourism development, so that data and information about this village is too general. A tourism development of a particular area needs a deep study from various aspects. The objectives of this research were to find out potentials and attractiveness of mangrove tourism in Merak Belantung village and to estimate the values of beauty from these potentials so that this area could be developed into tourism area supporting natural preservation and improving people welfare around it. This research was conducted from April to Desember 2013. Data were collected with direct observations in the fields and direct interviews with respondents to give assessment to tourism beauty potentials. Data were analyzed using descriptive method and scenic beauty estimation (SBE). The results showed that potentials and attraction of mangrove tourism object in Merak Belantung village was the mangrove ecosystem, mangrove water flow, river downstream and beach, local dance art, and handy craft. Activities could be conducted were photography, swimming, bird watching, canoeing, mangrove walk and fishing. Mangrove potential and tourism attraction in Merak Belantung village based on scenic beauty estimation (SBE) were high with the following SBE values: beach was 42, mangrove water flow was 20, and mangrove downstream was 19. Keywords: mangrove, tourism potential, merak belantung, scenic beauty estimation
Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung Di Hutan Pinus Dan Hutan Campuran Muarasipongi Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Sumatera Utara Muhammad Rohiyan; Agus Setiawan; Elly Lestari Rustiati
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.134 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl2289-98

Abstract

Muarasipongi pine and mixed forests contribute greatly to the biodiversity wildlife. The study of bird species diversity in pine and mixed forests Muarasipongi, to support the preservation and protection efforts on biodiversity especially bird species. This research was conducted on August 2013 by the point count method on Muarasipongi pine and mixed forest then mark and record all the birds over a predetermined period of time before moving to the next point. The data obtained were analyzed and then used to calculate the index of species diversity equality, and community similarity were determined. Observations were made during six repetitions. There are 19 species pine forest, 24 species in the mixed forest and 5 types of birds found in both forest. Total birds found in Muarasipongi 38 species of 20 families. Diversity index (H ') (3.358). The equality index is 0.923, and has a (IS) or Similarity index is worth 0.277 which means that the similarity between the two species is different habitats. Keywords: birds, diversity, index, preservation, protection
Status Kesuburan Tanah Pada Dua Tutupan Lahan Di Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung (KPHL) Batutegi Lampung Melya Riniarti; Agus Setiawan
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (57.443 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl2299-104

Abstract

Land cover changing would influence the availability of nutriens and others soil properties. In the forest areas, forest clearing would lead land degradation. KPHL Batutegi was catchment area for Batutegi dam. The ilegal logging that still occure in that area raising important question about the soil fertility status in that region. Its related to soil capability to the plant growth. The aims of this study was to get information about soil fertility status in two type of land cover, which was secondary forest and one year mixed coffee plantation. Soil sample was taking by purpose sampling on two type of land cover in KPHL Batutegi. One year mixed coffee plantation opened by illegal loging with fired.  Intact soil samples were taken using the ring samples, while for the disturbed soil was done by the composite. Parameters observed were nutrients contain (N, P, and C-organic), pH, CEC, soil thickness, total pores and textur. The result showed that there no different on nutrient status and chemical soil properties between two land cover type. It was important from this study obtained that about 10 cm soil lost after one year land clearing from secondary forest to mixed coffee plantation. Keywords: forest, land cover, nutrient, soil fertility
Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung Di Lahan Basah Way Pegadungan Desa Rajawali Kecamatan Bandar Surabaya Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Badia Roy Ricardo Nababan; Agus Setiawan; Nuning Nurcahyani
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.786 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1371-80

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Way Pegadungan wetlands is a wetland closure difference between the two riparian communities. One of the wetlands is converted into paddies fields, while the other is a natural wetland which are still overgrown with trees. To determine diversity differences in bird species between two wetlands research communities, the point count method (IPA) and line transects were used. Observations made by the stationary point count and record the birds found. Each community was taken 6 points count and observed for 3 days. Research encountered 41 species of birds included in the 17 families with a total of 796 individual in paddies fields and 46 birds species with total of 655 individuals from 17 families of individuals in natural wetlands. Natural wetlands diversity index was 3.44 with equality index of 0.90, this value is higher than the wetlands changed into paddies fields with a diversity index of 2.91, and in a stable condition with equality index of 0.78. Both wetlands communities have the same identical species approach (IS = 1) with a similarity index of 0.73. Keywords: birds, diversity, wetlands, Way Pegadungan
Densitas Pohon Dewasa Dan Permudaan Pulai (Alstonia Scholaris) Dan Suren (Toona Sureni) Dalam Blok Koleksi Tumbuhan Di Taman Hutan Raya Wan Abdul Rachman Andi A. J. Siahaan; Indriyanto Indriyanto; Agus Setiawan
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.897 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl1391-102

Abstract

The plant collection block is a part of the Great Forest Park of Wan Abdul Rachman that contains varie of plant species, either pristine plant or not and rare or not rare which are needed to be protected and preserved. The plant collection block condition has been changed to be cultivation land. This condition is feared can interfere the existence of rare plants species such as devil tree (Alstonia scholaris) and cedar (Toona sureni). This research was done at the plant collection block in Great Forest Park of Wan Abdul Rachman on September - October 2013. This research is aimed to determine the density, distribution, condition, and coordinates position of devil tree and cedar. The data was taken by used checkered lines method with 0.1% sampling intensity. The sampling area was about 8,455.4 m2, then divided into 20 plots. The distance between lines was 200 m and plots was 100 m. The result showed that the devil tree density was higher amount of 15 stems/ha than cedar density of 7 stems/ha in a row. The frequency of devil tree was found in observation plots about 0.25 stems/ha that was higher than cedar frequency which only of 0.15 stems/ha. Cedar grown by 5 stems, that amount the criteria of main tree as many as 1 stem in the 20th plot. Devil tree grown by 4 stems, that amount the criteria of main tree as many as 1 stem in the 19th plot. Keywords: plant collection block, parent tree, rare tree
Vandalisme Dalam Kegiatan Wisata Hutan Di Taman Kupu-Kupu Gita Persada Bandar Lampung Anggih Pararinarno; Agus Setiawan; Jani Master
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 3 (2015): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.734 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl331-10

Abstract

The Gita Persada Butterfly Park is one of the examples of a region that can be selected as an object of forest tourism which is located near city areas. This kind of tourism has own interest, so make enthusiasts of the travellers to visit this forest tourism. The travellers who visiting this park were assumed would create the negative impacts such as vandalism. The goals of this research are to identify the forms of the tree's vandalism and the group of ages from the travellers who did the vandalism, and than knowing the perceptions of the travellers against the vandalism. This research was done in January-February 2015 by using an observation method and interview. The plant's percentage that suffered vandalism at the location that used as a tourism activity is 8.91%. The plant's percentage that suffered vandalism at the location that not used as a tourism activity is 10.91%. Generally, the visitors have perceptions these vandalism activities damage trees and the beauty of the tourism object as well as they are needed the prevention acts by the orginizer of Gita Persada Butterfly Park about vandalism activities. Keywords: forest tourism, vandalism, gita persada butterfly park
Ukuran Kelompok Simpai (Presbytis Melalophos) Di Hutan Desa Cugung Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Model Gunung Rajabasa Lampung Selatan Cindy Yoeland Violita; Agus Setiawan; Elly Lestari Rustiati
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 3 (2015): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.005 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsl3311-18

Abstract

Cugung forest managed by Protection Forest Management Unit Model (KPHL) of Rajabasa Mountain, its a natural habitat for simpai (Presbytis melalophos). Its size and structure are not known. Research was done to observe its group size and population structure in Cugung forest using concentration count method. Group size was 11 individuals, with 4 reproductive age and 5 young individuals and 2 infants. Sexual ratio is 1:2. Keywords: simpai, group size, a cugung forest