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Stimulasi Perkembangan Psikososial Usia Dewasa Tengah (30-60 Tahun) Saswati, Nofrida; Harkomah, Isti; Sutinah, Sutinah
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.411 KB) | DOI: 10.30644/jphi.v1i1.196

Abstract

Most of the people in Legok sub-district are middle-aged adults, some are active as cleaners, fishers, and some are at home taking care of their families. the community does not yet know the psychosocial development of middle adulthood, do not know how to overcome if there are developmental deviations Someone is in the peak of physical readiness to reproduce, including building a household and forming offspring. Transition always means adjusting to new interests, values ​​and behavior patterns. Adults must adjust to various physical changes and must be aware that behavioral patterns at a young age must be radically corrected. Therefore the need for health education is related to stimulation of psychosocial development in middle adulthood. The methods used are lectures and demonstrations. After counseling, there is an increase in community capacity related to how to deal with middle-aged adult deviations
Efektivitas Token Economy Terhadap Perawatan Diri Pada Klien Skizofrenia Wardini, Helmi; Saswati, Nofrida; Harkomah, Isti
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v5i1.426

Abstract

Schizophrenia with symptoms of self-care deficit which is the second most common symptom in Jambi Provincial Hospital. Self-care deficit is a disorder of the ability to carry out self-care activities, therefore it is necessary to provide program methods, one of which is the token economy method. To determine the effectiveness of the token economy for self-care in schizophrenic clients. This research is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were all schizophrenic clients with self-care deficit problems who were treated in the quiet room of the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital for the period October 2022. In this study, samples were taken using a total sampling technique of 21 people. The instrument uses observation sheets and analyzes using univariate and bivariate with the T-Test test. There is the effectiveness of the token economy for self-care of schizophrenic clients at the Jambi Province Mental Hospital in 2022 with a p-value of 0.000. The token economy is effective for self-care in schizophrenic clients.
Hubungan Aktifitas Fisik dengan Kecemasan Mahasiswa Transfer Sarjana Keperawatan Muslim, Muslim; Harkomah, Isti; Saswati, Nofrida
Science: Indonesian Journal of Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/science.v1i2.28

Abstract

Kecemasan mahasiswa salah satunya disebabkan oleh proses pembelajaran online atau daring, untuk mengatasi kecemasan tersebut dapat melakukan aktivitas fisik. Kecemasan apabila dibiarkan bendampat kepada motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kecemasan mahasiswa selama pembelajaran daring. Jenis penelitian adalan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel  sebanyak 43 mahasiswa yang dipilih dengan metode total sampling. Alat ukur Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) dan Global Physical Activity Questionaire. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian univariate didapatkan sebagian besar 31 (72,1) responden aktifitas fisik sedang dan sebagian besar 29 (67,4%) responden dengan kecemasan sedang. Analisis bivariat dengan hasil p-value 0.000 (< 0.05), artinya terdapat hubungan aktifitas fisik dengan kecemasan pada mahasiswa transfer S1 Keperawatan tahun 2023. Disarankan kepada mahasiswa saat pembelajaran daring untuk dapat melakukan aktivitas fisik sebagai upaya mengurangi kecemasan.
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN KECEMASAN PERAWAT TERHADAP PENULARAN COVID-19 Primasari, Deasi; Harkomah, Isti; Noprival, Noprival
Science: Indonesian Journal of Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/science.v1i2.32

Abstract

Perawat merupakan garda terdepan dalam penanganan dan pencegahan penularan covid-19. Tingginya angka kejadian Covid-19 dan penularannya menyebabkan perawat mengalami kecemasan. Kecemasan kemungkinan tertular masih sangat tinggi pada perawat, untuk mengatasi kecemasan tersebut diperlukan self efikasi yang tinggi pada perawat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan efikasi diri dengan kecemasan perawat terhadap penularan Covid-19 di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perawat yang bekerja di RS sebanyak 99 perawat dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Self Efficacy Questionnaire dan Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Data dianalisis secara univariate dan bivariate menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil analisis didaptkan sebagain 55 (55,5%)  responden dengan efikasi diri rendah, 54 (54,5%) responden mengalami kecemasan sedang dan terdapat hubungan efikasi diri dengan kecemasan perawat terhadap penularan Covid-19 di RSUD Tanjung Jabung Timur dengan p-value 0,044 (<0,05). Peningkatan self eficacy berguna meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dalam menghadapi pasien.
Hubungan Beban Kerja dengan Stress Kerja Perawat Mulyono, Mulyono; Saswati, Nofrida; Harkomah, Isti
Science: Indonesian Journal of Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/science.v1i2.36

Abstract

Tingginya jumlah kunjungan pasien di pelayanan kesehatan akan meningkatnya beban kerja, sehingga dampak dari meningkatnya beban kerja berpengaruh pada produktifitas kerja perawat sehingga mengakibatkan stres kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dengan stres kerja Perawat di RSUD Nurdin Hamzah tahun 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 36 orang perawat, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 12 Juni s/d 9 Juli 2023.  Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat.  Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan 18 (50%) beban kerja perawat adalah berat, sebanyak 17 (47.2 %) perawat dengan stres kerja sedang. Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan p-value 0.001 berarti terdapat hubungan antara beban kerja dengan stres kerja perawat di Ruang IGD, ICU dan Zaal Bedah RSUD Nurdin Hamzah tahun 2023. Saran pihak manajemen RSUD Nurdin Hamzah lebih meningkatkan lingkungan kerja yang kondusif, memperhatikan kebutuhan perawat dengan jumlah beban kerja
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dan Lingkungan Dengan Perilaku Verbal Abuse Pada Anak Prasekolah Harkomah, Isti
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i3.1019

Abstract

Background : Verbal abuse is called emotional child abuse, verbal acts or behaviors that have adverse emotional consequences. without realizing it, parents every day verbal abuse their children. This form of Verbal Abuse is generally done by threatening, criticizing, yelling, isolating the child, giving the child a negative nickname or making fun of him. This behavior influences the parenting styles given to children. Parenting is the ability of parents to provide time, attention and support for their children so that they can grow and develop physically, mentally and socially. Aim : The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting styles and the environment with Verbal Abuse Behavior in Preschool Children in Simpang III Sipin Village, Jambi City. Method : This research method is a descriptive quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The technique of determining the place of this research is proportional technique. Sampling uses a total sampling technique with a total sample of 54 people. Data were collected using a questionnaire, the data that had been collected were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The analysis in this study used chi-square. Results : The results showed that parenting style and the environment were significantly related to verbal abuse behavior with a P-Value <0.05.Keywords: Parenting, Environment, Verbal Abuse
Enhancing care for children with mental retardation through family support and motivation saswati, nofrida; Harkomah, Isti; Pairi, Agus
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i1.866

Abstract

Background: Mentally retarded children have limited intelligence and limitations in self-care abilities. So it takes support and motivation from the family. The research aims to explore the relationship between family support and motivation in caring for children with mental retardation. Methods: Cross Sectional Research Design. Held on 9-31 March 2021, population 180, sampling with the Total Sampling technique totaled 180 children with moderate mental retardation. Data was obtained by using a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using Chi-Square test. Results: The results of the study mostly have good family support as many as 102 (56.66%) respondents, high motivation as many as 120 (66.66%) respondents and good care of mentally retarded children as many as 117 (65.00%) respondents. There is family support (p value = 0.045) and motivation (p value = 0.047) towards the treatment of mentally retarded children with p value <0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and motivation with the treatment of mentally retarded children.
Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Pada Pasien Pasca Operasi Maulani, Maulani; Az, Rasyidah; Harkomah, Isti
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.19156

Abstract

ABSTRAK Spiritual merupakan faktor penting bagi individu dalam menjaga kesehatan, kesejahteraan, serta beradaptasi dengan penyakit. Asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan pada pasien pasca operasi lebih banyak berorientasi pada masalah keperawatan domain fisik, untuk domain spiritual masih kurang maksimal, salah satunya adalah pelaksanaan ibadah shalat saat pasien dirawat. Banyak pasien setelah dilakukan operasi tidak melaksanakan sholat. Meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta serta membantu perawat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual pasien pasca operasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan, edukasi menggunakan video serta simulasi tata cara bersuci dan sholat bagi pasien. Dari 31 peserta, 28 (90.3%) mengaku puas dengan materi yang diberikan, dan 23 (74.2%) peserta memiliki kategori pengetahuan tinggi. Sebagian besar peserta mengetahui dan memahami tata cara bersuci dan beribadah bagi pasien. Diharapkan pihak rumah sakit memfasilitasi media kebutuhan bersuci bagi pasien. Kata Kunci: Spiritual, Ibadah, Post Operasi  ABSTRACT Spirituality is an important factor for individuals in maintaining health, well-being, and adapting to disease. The nursing care provided to post-operative patients is more oriented towards physical domain nursing problems, while the spiritual domain is still less than optimal, one of which is the implementation of prayers while the patient is being treated. Many patients after surgery do not pray. Increase participants' knowledge and assist nurses in meeting the spiritual needs of post-operative patients. The activities are carried out using counseling methods, education using videos and simulations of procedures for purifying and praying for patients. Of the 31 participants, 28 (90.3%) said they were satisfied with the material provided, and 23 (74.2%) participants had a high knowledge category. Most of the participants know and understand the procedures for purification and worship for patients. It is hoped that the hospital will facilitate the media for the need for purification for patients. Keywords: Spiritual, Worship, Post Surgery